Yog tias koj xav muab koj lub ntsej muag rau sab hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem siv stucco rau qhov no. Ua koj tus kheej los ntawm gypsum yog qhov yooj yim heev. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm stucco yog pom tseeb. Ua ntej, koj tsis tas yuav nqis peev nyiaj ntau. Qhov thib ob, chav yuav tau txais tus kheej. Thib peb, koj tuaj yeem ua rau txhua tus qhua hauv koj lub tsev zoo siab nrog koj cov txuj ci.
Npaj cov khoom
Yog tias koj ntsib nrog cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas ua stucco molding nrog koj tus kheej tes, ces koj yuav tsum npaj:
- npaj-ua lossis kos duab av nplaum;
- tsis muaj kua roj vanish;
- tsev plaster;
- silicone roj;
- cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm.
YSilicon roj yog acrylic silicone.
Npaj cov kauj ruam
Tom qab tag nrho cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom npaj tiav, koj tuaj yeem pib ua stucco. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li qee cov lus qhia thiab cov cai, txawm hais tiastxoj hauj lwm tsis nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim hauv cov txheej txheem. Txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau theem. Ua ntej, cov khoom yog npaj, ces cov tshuaj. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem npaj qhov sau thiab nqa tawm kev sib tsoo. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua cov duab kos thiab teeb tsa.
Thaum lub sij hawm koj ua stucco moldings los ntawm gypsum nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub caij nyob rau hauv lub zoo li uas koj yuav sculpt. Ces plasticine yog npaj. Nws yuav tsum yog artistic, vim hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm thiab khaws cov yam xav tau. Nws tsis lo ntau heev rau cov khoom thiab rau tes. Txhawm rau kom cov plasticine mloog lus ntau dua thiab muag muag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txhuam nws hauv koj txhais tes. Thaum koj xav tau ib pawg, nws npaj mus. Ib daim nyias nyias yog tsim los ntawm nws. Tam sim no koj xav tau ib co lube. Nws npog lub plasticine bar.
Nyob rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev ua stucco molding hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov pwm qhov twg lub bar muab tso rau ntawm koj tus kheej tes. Kev ua haujlwm zoo kuj tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov duab uas koj tuaj yeem yuav hauv khw. Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, xws li:
- Ysilicone;
- latex;
- metal.
Qhov kev xaiv kawg yog du, yog li cov khoom tsis tas yuav hloov kho ua ntej pleev xim. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no feem ntau yog siv rau kev ua haujlwm loj, yog li lawv tau siv hauv kev lag luam. Silicone thiab latex bases zoo haum rau kev tsim cov stucco. Qhov no yog vim lawv pheej yig dua thiab siv yooj yim dua.
Note
Tom qab tshuaj xyuas daim duab ntawm lub stucco molding, ua ib yam dab tsi nrog koj tus kheej txhais tesqhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev siv tshuab. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog tshem cov plua plav. Rau qhov no, silicone roj yog siv. Nws yuav tso cai rau koj cais cov tsim tsim los ntawm daim ntawv. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog thov nrog ib tug txhuam plaub hau. Nyob rau theem ob, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj. Cov theem no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj nco ib yam dab tsi los yog tsis saib xyuas cov lus qhia, lub stucco yuav tsis tig mus rau txoj kev koj xav pom nws.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm
Lub tsev plaster tuaj yeem ntxiv:
- acrylic silicone;
- cement;
- dej-raws li kua nplaum;
- slaked los yog quicklime.
PVA yog tsim los ua kua nplaum. Cement yog nchuav nrog dej txias. Yog tias koj xav kom nws tawv sai dua, dej sov yuav tsum tau siv. Gypsum yog ib yam khoom uas tsis yooj yim, nws sau cov pwm zoo. Txhawm rau kom cov stucco ua kom ntev dua, tsis tawg thiab tsis qhuav tawm, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov kua nplaum dej. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tib PVA rau qhov no. Cement xav tau rau lub zog, yog li nws tuaj yeem ntxiv.
Thaum ua stucco nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog coj ib tug xyaum nrog lub nozzle nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tov khoom thiab do cov tshuaj. Nws tsis pom zoo kom knead ntau npaum li cas ib zaug. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los kaw cov khoom siv rau ib lub voj voog ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov hauv qab no: 1 feem ntawm dej thiab 0.7 feem ntawm gypsum. Yog xav tau ib qho sib tov thicker, ib feem dej thiab ob qhov gypsum siv tau. Yog tias koj xav ua stucco molding nrog koj tus kheej tes, txhua gypsum yuav ua. Nws tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub khw. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov khoom loj, qib G-4 thiab siab dua yog pom zoo.
Thaum lub sijhawm nchuav, tsis txhob tso cov khoom sib xyaw kom ntev, vim nws yuav thicken sai. Txhawm rau kom cov kev daws teeb meem ua kom zoo dua qub, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov npuas npuas los ntawm nws uas tshwm sim thaum sib tov, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav rhuav tshem cov stucco molding, vim tias noo noo yuav khaws cia hauv lawv. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov xav tau los ntawm kev faib cov gypsum kom sib npaug li sai tau, siv cov plaub hau txhuam rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj lwm txoj kev. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv vibration los yog lub teeb co. Nws yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Thaum cov tshuaj npaj tau lawm, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb nws puas tau coj mus rau qhov sib xws uas zoo li qaub cream. Yog tias muaj, koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm. Thawj txheej tuaj yeem siv nrog txhuam, tom qab ntawd nws feem ntau yog nchuav rau hauv daim ntawv npaj. Nws yuav tsum tau sau rau lub brim. Tshaj tawm yog tshem tawm nrog spatula. Yog hais tias lub stucco molding yuav tsum tig mus rau loj, ces tom qab thawj txheej, ib tug tooj liab mesh yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntxiv dag zog rau nws.
Tom qab ua tiav cov stucco molding nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tau tso nws kom txog thaum nws qhuav, uas yuav siv li 4 teev. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov pwm, polished thiab coated nrog cov kua roj vanish tsis muaj xim. Ntshiab gypsum yuav tsum yog dawb. Feem ntau cov khoom yog pleev xim raws li sab hauv. Rau qhov no, cov xim phab ntsa yog siv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias nws tau ua los ntawm dej hauv paus. Thaum ua stucco nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim nws tom qab siv cov kua roj vanish. Yog tias cov khoom tsis tau ua tiav, primer lossis cov kua roj vanish tsis muaj xim yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv 2 txheej. Thaum cov xim yog tuab heev, nws yog diluted nrog dej. Thaum lub stucco tig tawm mus rau embossed heev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv txhuam nrog ib pawg ntev. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov nyhuv hauv tsev ntawm kev laus, granite lossis marble nrog daim txhuam cev lossis ib daim ntaub.
Txoj ntsiab lus
Thaum lub stucco pib tig dawb, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ua haujlwm zoo thiab pib kho. Nyob rau theem no, cov kab me me raug kho. Nrog nplua-grained sandpaper, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav cov roughness thiab irregularities los ntawm sau nyob rau hauv me me plhaub. Ib lub mesh tuaj yeem siv rau sab nraub qaum kom zoo dua adhesion rau phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd siv primer. Staining yog ua nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej, uas yuav ua tau plaub. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom uas muaj dej-raws li cov xim rau saum npoo yog sab laug kom txog thaum nws qhuav.
Installation
Koj tuaj yeem mount stucco rau ntawm phab ntsa hauv chav tsev nrog koj tus kheej tes 3 hnub tom qab pleev xim. Cov khoom yuav tsum qhuav thiab tawv zoo. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua cov txheej txheem rov qab. Qhov no yog ua tiav nrog sandpaper. Nws raug nquahu kom xuab zeb txog 3 txheej. Tom qab ntawd lub nto yog npaj qhov twg lub installation yuav nqa tawm. Nws yuav tsum huv si. PVA los yog dej yog siv rau hauv paus. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog npaj cov tshuaj. Rau qhov no, nws yog sivPVA kua nplaum, uas dej ntxiv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 40 mus rau 60. Tsis tas li ntawd, gypsum qib G-10 ntxiv. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum zoo li qaub cream nyob rau hauv sib xws.
Nws yog siv rau lub stucco thiab qhov chaw uas nws tau npaj yuav nruab, ntawm lub qab nthab lossis phab ntsa, sab laug rau 5 feeb. Tom qab kuaj xyuas cov duab ntawm stucco molding, koj tuaj yeem nruab rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj tus kheej tes. Yog tias cov khoom lag luam muaj qhov loj me, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los khi nws nrog dowel-nails. Yog hais tias lub stucco yuav decorate lub façade ntawm lub tsev, kev siv ntawm dowels yuav tsum tau, vim hais tias cov kho kom zoo nkauj yuav raug mus tas li atmospheric influences. Hauv qhov no, PVA kua nplaum tsis haum.
Tau teeb tsa lub gypsum stucco molding nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tau sau lub qhov thiab cov pob qij txha nrog gypsum mortar nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej. Nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog putty. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog los xyuas qhov zoo ntawm lub installation. Stucco rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau sim txav mus. Los ntawm txoj kev, tib txoj kev yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub sij hawm ntawm installation. Thaum cov khoom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau tsiv ntawm ib sab mus rau sab. Tshem tawm cov tshuaj ntau dhau nrog spatula.
xov xwm ntxiv txog kev npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv
Ua ntej tsim stucco, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov khoom siv thiab khoom siv. Piv txwv li, koj xav tau ib lub rooj nrog ib tug tiaj tiaj tiaj, vim hais tias lub décor yuav khov rau nws. Txawm tias kev tsis ncaj ncees me ntsis tuaj yeem ua rau kev sib yuav. Nco ntsoov npaj cov yeeb yaj kiab uas koj tiv thaivrooj thiab lwm yam khoom. Qhuav plaster yog plua plav heev thiab silicone sticks rau saum npoo.
Yuav lossis nrhiav hauv koj lub arsenal ib txheej ntawm spatulas thiab sculpting cov cuab yeej. Riam thiab pawg yuav xav tau. Koj yuav xav tau ib rab riam clerical thiab txhuam nyias. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj lub khob ntsuas, daim kab xev ntsuas thiab tus kav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov yas zoo tib yam, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias nws yog kev tsim kho. Av nplaum yuav ua ib yam nkaus.
Yuav cov roj silicone lossis silicone tso tus neeg sawv cev. Cov no muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag khoom kos duab thiab kho vajtse. Yog tias tsis pom, saib hauv lub tuam tsev rau kev siv rab koob, xab npum ua thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Koj tuaj yeem siv rab phom silicone. Yog tias tsis muaj kev paub txog cov ntaub ntawv, qauv thiab plaster, koj tuaj yeem xyaum tsim cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm stucco. Cov no tuaj yeem yog monograms, rosettes me me txoj kab uas hla lossis paj.
In xaus
Yog tias koj xav hloov kho chav tsev, tab sis tsis npaj yuav kho, stucco molding, uas koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej, yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo heev. Ua li no, koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb txhua.
