Lyocell - yog dab tsi? Lyocell fiber ntau: tshuaj xyuas

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Lyocell - yog dab tsi? Lyocell fiber ntau: tshuaj xyuas
Lyocell - yog dab tsi? Lyocell fiber ntau: tshuaj xyuas

Video: Lyocell - yog dab tsi? Lyocell fiber ntau: tshuaj xyuas

Video: Lyocell - yog dab tsi? Lyocell fiber ntau: tshuaj xyuas
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Hnub no, ntau tus tau hnov txog cellulose fiber ntau hu ua Lyocell (lyocell). Cov khoom no yog dab tsi thiab nws ua li cas? Lyocell yog ib hom fiber ntau niaj hnub no.

lyocell yog dab tsi
lyocell yog dab tsi

Nws yog dab tsi?

Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo pulp ntawm tsob ntoo eucalyptus. Nws yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov cellulose nrog N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide, uas yog suav tias yog cov organic crystalline hnyav. Nws tsis tsim cov tshuaj phem thiab ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua rau cov txheej txheem tsim khoom pheej yig thiab nrawm. Kev tawg ntawm cellulose nyob rau hauv N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide tshwm sim los ntawm kev daws teeb meem, uas yog lub cev, zoo li lwm theem ntawm kev tsim khoom: coagulation, molding thiab ziab. Txhua theem ntawm kev tsim khoom tsis muaj pov tseg.

Nws yog qhov tseeb tias lyocell yog cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab, hypoallergenic thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg fiber ntau, kev tsim tawm uas tsis ua rau muaj xwm txheej thiab ib puag ncig.

keeb kwm me ntsis

Hauv xyoo 1988, cov kws tshawb fawb Askiv ntawm Courtaulds Fibres, tsim muaj xyoo 1794, thawj zaug tsim lyocell. Dab tsi yog fiber ntauyuav nyob rau hauv siab thov vim nws tshwj xeeb qualities, lub ruaj nkag siab tam sim ntawd. Thiab los ntawm 1992, nws tau tsim thawj 18 txhiab tons ntawm cov khoom no. Cov neeg siv khoom, raws li qhov xav tau los ntawm Courtaulds Fibres, tau txaus siab rau cov khoom ntawm lyocell.

lyocell yog dab tsi
lyocell yog dab tsi

Kev thov rau nws nce ntxiv, thiab twb nyob rau xyoo 1999 nws cov khoom lag luam txhua xyoo muaj txog 55 txhiab tons, thiab cov ntim uas tsim los ntawm lwm lub tuam txhab txawv teb chaws tau nce mus txog 129 txog 134 txhiab tons ntawm cov khoom lyocell. Tsis yog txhua tus paub tias cov fiber ntau no tuaj yeem muaj lwm lub npe - Lyocell los ntawm Lenzing, Tencel® thiab Orcel. Cov npe no tau muab los ntawm lwm lub koom haum ua lag luam. Lyocell los ntawm Lenzing yog tsim los ntawm Austrian los ntawm Lenzing AG, uas nyob rau hauv 2000 tau txais lyocell ntau lawm tshuab los ntawm Courtaulds Fibres, uas tsis muaj nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd. Nyob rau hauv Russia, lyocell yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub trademark Orcel®, thiab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws USA nws tau tsim txij li thaum 1993 nyob rau hauv lub npe Tencel®.

Sib piv ntawm lyocell nrog lwm cov fibers

lyocell fiber ntau
lyocell fiber ntau

Lyocell muaj tib lub sijhawm txhua qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog thiab ntuj. Nws ntseeg tau tias cov khoom tsim los ntawm nws tuaj yeem sib tw nrog cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj. Nws cov ntaub yog mos, elegant thiab me ntsis lustrous zoo li txhob lo lo ntxhuav, sov li ntaub plaub, lub teeb zoo li paj rwb. Tab sis, tsis zoo li lwm yam ntaub ntawv, lyocell fiber:

  • muaj qhov softer dua li ntaub plaub lossis paj rwb;
  • tsis plam li lo lo ntxhuav;
  • ntau stretchy, ob zaug li hygroscopic thiab 30% breathable duapaj rwb;
  • muaj qhov nqus dej ntau tshaj plaws;
  • Peb zaug muaj zog dua rayon thiab paj rwb thaum ntub;
  • ntau dua li ntuj fibers.

lyocell muab tub lim siv nyob qhov twg?

Rau hauv ncoo, pam vov, quilted txaj txaj, lyocell muab tub lim yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Tias cov fiber ntau no muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb tau sau tseg los ntawm Austrian Federal Ministry rau Ib puag ncig los ntawm kev muab nws ib qho khoom plig kub hauv xyoo 1998. Nws yog siv los tsim cov txaj zoo: hauv ncoo, pam vov, txaj toppers.

lyocell muab tub lim. Nws yog dab tsi
lyocell muab tub lim. Nws yog dab tsi

Fluffy thiab mos lyocell, nrog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, muab kev pw tsaug zog zoo thiab so zoo. Vim lub ntuj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom, nws yog qhov zoo rau cov menyuam yaus. Lyocell filling ua tau raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv txaj: cov khoom siv raw, hypoallergenic, nqus dej noo, breathable thiab yooj yim los ntxuav.

Lyocell raws li ntaub

Ntau lub tuam txhab ua tiav siv lyocell (ntaub) thaum xaws khaub ncaws menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, ris tsho hauv qab, khoom siv terry, txaj pw. Nws yog dab tsi? Txhua tus neeg yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom no yuav teb cov lus nug no. Cov kev xav ntawm txhua tus yog kev sib koom ua ke - lyocell fabrics yog ruaj, qab ntxiag rau qhov kov thiab muaj qhov zoo nkauj.

Dab tsi yog lyocell ntaub
Dab tsi yog lyocell ntaub

Yog vim li cas cov chaw tsim khoom kim heev txaj nyiam siv lawv. Lyocell fabrics yog yooj yim heev rau tu. Txhawm rau kom cov khoom zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev: nws raug nquahu kom huab cua tsis tu ncua, ntxuav nws ntawm tes lossis hauv lub tshuab ntaus ntawv ntawm 40 ° C, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau hlau los ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm.

khoom yam khoom

Hnub no, lyocell tivthaiv tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam textile. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus neeg nyiam cov lus nug: "Cov khoom lag luam raws li lyocell fiber ntau - nws yog dab tsi?" Cov neeg siv kev tshuaj xyuas nco ntsoov tias cov no yog cov mos mos, lub txaj pw, ntaub pua chaw, khaub ncaws thiab lwm yam khoom uas zoo nkauj thiab maj mam thaum kov ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

lyocell - yog dab tsi? Kev tshuaj xyuas
lyocell - yog dab tsi? Kev tshuaj xyuas

Tab sis dhau ntawm qhov no, lawv kuj muab kev nyiam huv thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic vim lawv cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Kev khaws cia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws noo noo ntsuas ntawm txhua qhov kub thiab txias ntawm ib puag ncig yog ua kom ntseeg tau los ntawm lyocell fiber, uas tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab. Cov khoom siv ntshiab no yog ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom. Nyob ntawm seb hom khoom, muaj cov lyocell nrog elastane, paj rwb, modal thiab lwm yam fibers.

Cov khoom ntawm cov khoom raws li lyocell tivthaiv:

  • silky and soft;
  • xws li hnav thiab kov;
  • tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev ua cov kab mob bactericidal;
  • muaj zog ntau ob ntub thiab qhuav;
  • breathable thiab nqus tau;
  • muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj;
  • tsis yob;
  • tsis ncab - khaws qhov loj thiab qhov sib npaug zoo;
  • tom qabntxuav tau lawv qhov qub tsos;
  • tsis txhob wrinkle thaum hnav, huab cua sov thiab av noo, xws li hauv chav dej, txaus kom du tawm;
  • xim zoo kawg nkaus, yog li qhov sib sib zog nqus thiab zoo nkauj ntxoov tau txais, xim ruaj khov thiab tsis poob;
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.

txiaj ntsig ntawm lyocell-raws li hauv ncoo thiab pam

Nws muaj zog ntau dua li lwm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim los yog tib neeg tsim, yog li lyocell txaj yuav kav ntev heev. Cov cuab yeej no tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom.

daim pam lyocell
daim pam lyocell

Hnub no nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam ntaub pua chaw ntawm ntau hom, xim, ntau thiab tsawg. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau txhua tus neeg yuav khoom xaiv lub hauv ncoo lossis daim pam raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Lyocell muaj lwm qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg - lub ntsej muag nqaij. Nws zoo li cov ntaub ntub dej nrog cov tshauv tint. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lyocell hauv ncoo thiab duvets:

  • lub neej ua haujlwm ntev;
  • tsis txhob wrinkle, tsis txhob deform thiab zoo kawg nkaus khaws lawv cov duab;
  • vim lub zog ntawm fiber ntau thaum ntub, nws yog ntxuav;
  • eucalyptus, los ntawm cov lyocell fibers tau tsim, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, yog li cov plua plav mites tsis pib hauv txaj;
  • vim yog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, lawv muaj cov khoom hypoallergenic thiab tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg muaj kev fab tshuaj;
  • duvets sov thiab teeb tib lub sijhawm;
  • Cov qauv fiber ntau tshwj xeeb ua rau lyocell pam vov thiab hauv ncoo breathable (30% ntau dua li paj rwb) thiab hygroscopic (50% ntau dua li cov khoom paj rwb);
  • soft thiab fluffy, uas ua rau so xis nyob thiab pw tsaug zog.

Zaj lus

Hnub no, niaj hnub lyocell tivthaiv tau siv dav hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm ntau yam khoom. Txhua tus neeg siv khoom tau nkag siab tias cov fiber ntau no muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab ntau yam zoo. Qhov nrov ntawm cov khoom raws li nws loj hlob, yog li cov kws tshuaj ntsuam ntseeg tias cov ntaub thiab cov ntaub pua chaw ua los ntawm lyocell tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov neeg sib tw loj rau cov khoom zoo sib xws ua los ntawm ntuj fibers.

Pom zoo: