Juniper yog qhov nrov heev hauv kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj thiab feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv toj roob hauv pes. Vim nws cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, nws yuav yooj yim haum rau txhua qhov sib xyaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Japanese lossis Suav style. Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias Nyiv, Tuam Tshoj, Kaus Lim Kauslim thiab Mongolia suav tias yog qhov chaw yug ntawm junipers. Ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm tsob ntoo muaj qhov zoo nkauj ntsuab-xiav tint ntawm koob - qhov no yog Suav Strikta juniper. Kev saib xyuas nws yuav tsum tau siv zog thiab ua tib zoo mus kom ze, tab sis feem ntau nws yooj yim heev. Junipers muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Ua ntej, lawv ntxuav thiab tua cov huab cua, zoo li ntau lwm cov conifers. Qhov thib ob, nws cov hauv paus hniav, berries thiab tua yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj. Qhov no yog ib tsob nroj ntsuab ntsuab, yog li cov ceg ntoo, piv txwv li, rau sauna lossis da dej tuaj yeem siv txhua xyoo puag ncig. Juniper brooms yog nrov heev thiab noj qab nyob zoo, lawv txhawb cov ntshav zoo.
suav juniper ntau yam
Tsis muaj ntau hom, lawv txawv hauv daim ntawvcrowns thiab qhov siab uas lawv ncav cuag hauv peb qhov kev nyab xeeb. Junipers nyiam ib puag ncig ntuj thiab qhov chaw huv si, tab sis ntawm lawv muaj ntau yam yoog rau hauv nroog cov pa phem: Blauv (muaj koob grey-ntsuab, cov duab columnar), Blue Alps (nyiaj-xiav koob, siab heev - mus txog 4 m.), Plumose aurea (xim hloov nyob ntawm lub caij, nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov nws yog golden ntsuab, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg nws yog bronze daj). Kuj tseem muaj ntau yam txawv txawv Globoza, uas muaj cov duab kheej kheej, nws yog undersized thiab ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm ib 'meter'. Juniper Suav Strikta Variegata yog ntau yam nrog cov xim txawv txawv ntawm koob.
tsob ntoo tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog ob meters hauv qhov siab. Cov xim yog variegated, ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntsuab muaj ntau interspersing ntawm cream-xim xim ceg. Nws zoo nkaus li nthuav thiab txawv txawv. Nws yog yooj yim propagated los ntawm txheej. Spartan ntau yam yog qhov loj thiab loj hlob mus txog 6 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, muaj ib tug zoo nkauj pyramidal crown zoo nkauj thiab kaj, tob ntsuab koob.
nruj Juniper: hom lus piav qhia
Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom ntawm genus Junipers, koom ua ke hauv tsev neeg loj ntawm Cypress. Tsis zoo li ntau tus khub, nws yog qhov me me, tsuas yog loj hlob mus txog 1.8-2 meters hauv qhov siab, thiab txog 80 cm inch. Yog li ntawd, Strikta juniper muaj ib tug heev ntom, txawm, cone-puab crown. "Miniature" loj tso cai rau nws siv rau hauv ob qho tib siraws li qhov qis hedge, thiab ntawm alpine swb, rau lub vaj pob zeb hauv Japanese style. Nws loj hlob qeeb heev, qhov kev loj hlob tsuas yog 5-7 cm ib xyoo. Berries los yog, raws li botanists hu lawv, cones, muaj ib tug nplua nuj tsaus xiav xim nrog ib tug dawb txheej.
Hauv daim ntawv qhuav, tag nrho lossis hauv av, lawv tau nquag siv ua noj ua zaub mov rau marinades, nqaij, ntses thiab kua ntses. Yog tias koj xav muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev zoo nkauj, ces xaiv Strikta juniper. Kev saib xyuas yog yooj yim tab sis tag nrho. Tab sis kev kho kom zoo nkauj them nyiaj rau txhua qhov kev siv zog ob npaug.
nruj Juniper: cog thiab saib xyuas
Xaiv qhov chaw tshav ntuj rau nws, tab sis nco ntsoov tias thaum xub thawj cov nroj tsuag hluas yuav tsum tau npog los ntawm cov tshav kub kub. Yog tias koj qhov chaw muaj me ntsis acidic los yog nruab nrab av, ces Suav Strict juniper yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj. Cog seedlings tuaj yeem nqa tawm ob qho tib si hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog tias koj tab tom yuav cov nroj tsuag hluas uas muaj qhov qhib hauv paus, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog nws thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej buds pib qhib. Raws li qhov kev paub ntawm ntau tus neeg ua teb qhia, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav Strikta juniper hauv ntim, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem cog nws txhua lub sijhawm, tshwj tsis yog qhov cua sov heev.
Ntxiv rau, cov nroj tsuag no hloov tau zoo dua rau cov xwm txheej tshiab thiab pib loj hlob sai. Koj yuav tsum tau cog ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib lub 'meter' los ntawm ib leeg, yog tias qhov no yog pawg neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg. Lub qhov taub yog khawb raws liqhov loj ntawm lub hauv paus system, qhov nruab nrab ntawm 70 los ntawm 70 cm, los yog ob zaug qhov loj ntawm lub ntiaj teb coma. Nyob rau hauv qab, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav dej los ntawm cib chips los yog coarse dej xuab zeb. Cov kws paub txog vaj qhia cov hauv qab no universal muaj pes tsawg leeg rau junipers: soddy av, peat thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 2: 1. Tom qab cog, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau watered, thiab lub Upper ze-stem cheeb tsam ntawm lub av yuav tsum tau mulched. Koj tuaj yeem siv crushed ntoo thuv bark, cones, ntoo chips rau qhov no. Qhov no yuav txhim kho qhov kev loj hlob thiab ua rau cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj dua.
Nruj juniper tsis xaiv txog kev ywg dej. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab kub tshaj plaws nws tuaj yeem watered peb los yog plaub zaug nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub caij, cov dej haus yog los ntawm 10 mus rau 30 litres rau cov neeg laus cog, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj thiab hnub nyoog. Tab sis nws tsis zam huab cua qhuav, yog li nws yuav zoo yog tias nws tau txau ib ntus, tsuas yog qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tom qab hnub poob lossis thaum sawv ntxov ntxov. Juniper tsis tas yuav tsum tau noj ntau dhau, nws yuav txaus siv nitroammophoska thaum lub sijhawm loj hlob.
Pruning juniper tsis xav tau, thiab yog li nws loj hlob qeeb heev. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog cov ceg qhuav lossis kab mob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Cov nroj tsuag yog Frost-resistant, tab sis cov qauv me me ntawm thawj 2 xyoos ntawm kev loj hlob rau lub caij ntuj no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws npog. Qhov tsuas yog ua nrog cov ntoo loj yog khi lawv nrog twine kom cov ceg tsis tawg los ntawm cov daus hnyav. Yog tias koj tseem ntshai rau cov neeg laus cog, ces koj tuaj yeem npog lub voj voog ze-kab nrog spruce lossisPine spruce ceg.
Kev nthuav tawm los ntawm kev txiav
Ntau cov nroj tsuag tau nthuav tawm los ntawm kev txiav, suav nrog nruj juniper. Cog thiab tu lawv yog qhov yooj yim heev. Qhov zoo no, los ntawm txoj kev, pom zoo distinguishes nws los ntawm tag nrho cov loj ntawm conifers, uas yog heev nyuaj thiab yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom propagate nrog ceg los ntawm cov niam txiv cov qauv. Cuttings yuav tsum tau txiav nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, los ntawm ceg ntawm juniper crown. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem sab nraud yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab cov tawv ntoo tshem tawm ntawm qhov qis nrog rab riam ntse. Rooted lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm peat nrog dej xuab zeb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings nyob rau hauv ib chav tsaus, thiab tsuas yog tom qab rooting maj accustom mus rau lub hnub.
Kev nthuav tawm los ntawm txheej
Txoj kev no yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau cov tsiaj txhu creeping juniper. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, rau qhov no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los khawb grooves ntiav nyob ze ntawm cov nroj tsuag, sau lawv nrog ib tug ntub sib tov ntawm peat nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv lawv, nteg tawm cov tua uas nkag mus rau hauv av, maj mam sprinkle nrog av, thiab pinch sab saum toj ntawm ceg. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo tom ntej, nws raug cais los ntawm niam cog thiab hloov mus rau qhov chaw ruaj khov.
Cov kab mob fungal txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau juniper yog xeb. Koj tuaj yeem tawm tsam nws thiab ua tiav zoo, yog tias koj siv tshuaj xws li "Arcerida" hauv lub sijhawm, tshuaj tsuag yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm kaum hnub.
Ntawm cov kab tsuag, juniper feem ntau ua rau kab laug sab mites, juniper nplai kab thiab aphids. Rau kev kho raws sij hawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua raws li nws.saib thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kho tam sim nrog cov tshuaj tua kab. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txau cov ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag uas nyob ib sab rau junipers. Lub vaj Roses yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam tshaj plaws rau aphids.
Plaub hauv vaj
Koj tuaj yeem thiab txawm xav tau siv Strikta juniper hauv kev tsim ntawm koj qhov chaw. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv toj roob hauv pes hais txog cov nroj tsuag no yog qhov zoo, vim feem ntau yog unpretentiousness rau cov av, watering, txias tsis kam thiab siab decorativeness. Nrog lub hauv paus tsim thiab muaj zog, juniper yuav tuav cov av zoo - qhov no tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev yaig hauv qee thaj chaw.
Daim ntawv thov hauv toj roob hauv pes kuj nyob ntawm ntau yam. Yog tias koj xaiv ntau yam siab, ces lawv yuav saib zoo ob qho tib si hauv pawg cog thiab hu nkauj. Juniper Strikta yog siv nyob rau hauv ib leeg thiab heather cog. Cov ntaub ntawv creeping yog qhov zoo siv rau ntawm alpine swb lossis hauv rockeries. Shrub cov ntaub ntawv yog tsim nyog rau kev tsim hedges. Tag nrho cov junipers zoo nyob rau hauv ib pab pawg cog nrog lwm cov conifers, xws li dwarf, roob ntoo thuv los yog spruce.
Ntau tus paub txog cov txheej txheem bonsai, qhov no yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj thiab ntev, uas ua rau muaj cov ntawv luam ntawm tsob ntoo loj hauv me me. Feem ntau tau txais cov ntawv luam me me ntawm daim ntawv txawv txawv thiab zoo nkauj heev. Juniper Strikta yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau qhov no, thiab nwstsis xav tsis thoob: lawv koom tib lub tebchaws nrog kev kos duab ntawm bonsai - Tuam Tshoj.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txwv txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm pruning cov hauv paus hniav, av tsis zoo, me me ntawm earthen coma, tsawg kawg nkaus hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj. Txhawm rau muab cov nroj tsuag txawv txawv, nws yog pinched, pruned thoob plaws lub caij cog qoob loo, thiab cov hlau tseem siv tau los muab lub cev xav tau. Yuav twb zus bonsai - Strikta juniper. Nws yooj yim dua los saib xyuas nws. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no tseem tsis yog tsev cog khoom, thiab qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau nws yuav yog terrace lossis tsev cog khoom. Qee tus neeg suav tias nws yog kev kos duab, tab sis muaj cov neeg uas suav tias txoj kev loj hlob no yog kev thuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nyob rau hauv Asia, lawv ntseeg hais tias cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov ntoo juniper hlawv tawm tsam dab phem, thiab raws li Feng Shui, cov nroj tsuag no zoo kawg nkaus "tshuaj" qhov chaw ntawm lub zog tsis zoo, yog li nws tau qhia kom cog nws nyob ib puag ncig. ntawm qhov chaw. Thiab yog tias koj cog tsob ntoo hauv qab lub qhov rais ntawm chav pw, qhov no ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb hauv tsev neeg lub neej. Muaj tseeb los tsis yog, juniper yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws vaj kho kom zoo nkauj.
