Cov khoom siv ua tiav yog qhov sib txawv ntawm nws qhov sib txawv. Cov neeg tsim khoom yog ib txwm ua rau cov neeg siv khoom xav tsis thoob nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab. Ib qho kev vam meej tshaj plaws yog iav mosaic mosaic. Cov ntaub ntawv no zoo tagnrho rau ob lub tsev ntiav thiab cov chav tsev txheem.
Dab tsi yog mosaic? Qhov no yog cov pobzeb square, feem ntau 50x50 cm loj, muaj cov khoom me me (modules). Ua tsaug rau lawv, canvas tau txais kev kos duab tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, tsis tsuas yog siv cov iav ntau xim, tab sis kuj muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau yam duab thiab nyem. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no tso cai rau peb kom ua tiav cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau tshaj plaws.
iav mosaic
Venetian iav yog cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws siv hauv kev tsim cov mosaics. Cov koob npe zoo li no yog vim qee yam kev ua haujlwm:
- tiv taus qhov kub siab;
- durability;
- moisture resistance;
- qib siab ntawm Frost tsis kam;
- cuam tshuam.
Tsim nyog nwsNco ntsoov tias vim yog cov khoom nto, cov iav mosaic pobzeb no tuaj yeem siv dav rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm cov pas dej da dej thiab chav dej siab, nrog rau cov plag tsev, facades, qhov cub.
Daim ntawv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm mosaic modules yog square. Raws li txoj cai, qhov me dua lawv, qhov nthuav qhia ntau dua qhov zoo nkauj tag nrho, thiab lub tswv yim kos duab tau kos ntau dua.
Sm alt mosaic
Cov khoom siv niaj hnub sm alt yog hom iav mosaic. Nws muaj qhov sib txawv. Yog li, cov khoom siv ntuj tsim thiab cov ntsev ntsev nrog rau hauv nws muab qee qhov ntxoov ntxoo uas ua rau cov khoom no tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom tau txais sm alt, lawv muab cov iav me me xim, muab tso rau hauv ib lub xovxwm thiab thaum nruab hnub lawv raug kub hnyiab txog li 800 degrees.
Cov khoom siv zoo li no, zoo li iav mosaic, muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo heev. Raws li txoj cai, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov qauv ntawm tib qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Txawm li cas los xij, smallt muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb - ci los ntawm sab hauv nrog lub ntsej muag matte. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, txawm tias cov vuas mosaic dawb saib lom zem thiab txawv tshaj plaw.
iav mosaic nta
iav, uas yog siv rau kev tsim cov mosaics, tau txais kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb (tshem tawm). Cov cuab yeej no tso cai rau muab cov khoom siv siab tshaj plaws thiab hardness. Thaum kawg ntawm kev tua, cov modules tau dai kom zoo nkauj. Rau qhov no, tsuas yog ntuj dyes yog siv. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua tiavKev ntseeg siab hu rau ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv.
iav mosaic yog muag raws li cais cov qauv thiab cov vuas. Kev ntsib kev siv thawj qhov kev xaiv, tau kawg, koom nrog kev ua haujlwm hnyav, tab sis nws muaj ntau yam zoo. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov me me ntawm cov qauv tso cai rau koj los kho qhov chaw ntawm cov duab geometric complex (arches, sculptures, openwork ntsiab, thiab lwm yam). Mosaic vuas yog cov khoom siv canvas uas tuaj yeem coj cov duab semicircular. Cov khoom siv yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev ua tiav txhua kab, nrog rau cov chaw hauv chav dej, pas dej, da dej, thiab hauv chav ua noj. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub iav mosaic tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntshai ntawm interacting nrog ntau yam aggression tshuaj uas siv los ntxuav. Nws nto, txawm tias tom qab ntxuav nrog kua qaub, yuav tsis plam nws qhov qub tsos.
siv sab hauv
Qhov ntau yam ntawm iav mosaic tso cai rau nws siv ob qho tib si hauv pej xeem thiab thaj chaw nyob. Feem ntau, hom kev ua tiav no tuaj yeem pom hauv spas, chaw kho mob, pas dej da dej. Txawm li cas los xij, mosaic hauv chav nyob lossis hauv tsev yuav tsis zoo li qub.
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev ua tiav, piv txwv li, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov plag tsev, lub teeb ci ntawm niches, hais txog cov teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv, vaj huam sib luag phab ntsa qub, cov xim hauv chav ua noj apron. iav mosaic ntxiv kev paub tsis meej, tshwj xeeb thiab ib qho nqaij qaib rau sab hauv.
Hais txog cov khoom zoo li no, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm txog kev xaiv daim iav. Lawv ua tsis tau tsuas yog raws li ib tug décor, tab sis kuj tsim muaj ntau yam kev pom (nthuav qhov chaw, hloov ciam teb, accentuating, thiab lwm yam).
iav mosaic yuav muab rau sab hauv lub siab muaj tswv yim thiab paub tsis meej, ci ntsa iab qhia txog kev kos duab ntawm tus tsim qauv.
