Qhov cub qhov rooj nrog iav yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv refractory los ntawm casting thiab forging. Cov khoom ntawm Finnish, Slovenian thiab Lavxias teb sab ntau lawm yog nyob rau hauv kev thov. Nrog txoj kev xaiv ntawm cov hlau thiab iav, nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ua tau.
Qhov xav tau qhov rooj qhov cub
Hlau thiab cam khwb cia hlau qhov rooj nrog iav yog ib txwm siv rau Lavxias teb sab fireboxes. Nws pab txhawb kev zoo nkauj ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem combustion thiab tso cai rau koj paub txog qhov xav tau ntawm lub log hauv ob sab phlu. Qhib qhov cub ua haujlwm tsis ua raws li kev nyab xeeb hluav taws thiab cov qauv kev lag luam.
Cov kaw kaw nruj nreem ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv roj, tshem tawm qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov pa taws nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob. Sealing zog yog tiav los ntawm kev siv lub tshav kub-resistant qaum. Lub foob tau muab tso rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm tus ncej thiab cov iav ntxig, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sijhawm nthuav dav.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub qhov rooj rauv
Ib lub qhov rooj hluav taws xob xaiv kom raug rau lub cub tawg nrog iav tshwm nyob rau hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov iav-ceramic, thav duabhlau ncej lossis ncej. Cov khoom zoo nkauj yog muab los ntawm mosaic thiab embossed overlays, forged thiab cam khwb cia qhov chaw. Cov thav duab yog pleev xim rau hauv cov tsoos ntxoov ntxoo los yog siv tshuab patination. Cov iav yog tinted los yog stained-iav qhov rais yog tsim. Cov qauv, ornaments thiab textured tsim cov ntsiab lus yog siv rau ntawm pob tshab txheej.
Yog tias koj xav tau lub qhov cub kub-resistant iav nrog iav, koj tuaj yeem xaiv txoj cai ntawm cov kev hloov pauv nrov:
- txawm;
- semicircular, vojvoog;
- prismatic;
- bay windows;
- quadrangular lossis arched qauv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm txoj kev qhib:
- swing;
- folding;
- sliding;
- khoom siv.
Cam khwb cia hlau qhov rooj nrog iav yog enviable zoo thiab versatility.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab rau kev teeb tsa thav duab nrog lub qhov rooj iav cua txias yog tsav qhov kev thov ntau ntxiv rau cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb. Cov tes tuav yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv uas tsis tshua muaj thermal conductivity. Ntau tus qauv suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tshuab tshuab.
Lub qhov rooj tshiab rau qhov cub thiab qhov cub nrog iav tso cai rau koj kom txo tau qhov kev ncua deb mus rau qhov cub kub kub. Cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov coatings ua rau muaj kev yooj yim rau kev tso kawm ntawm cov qauv hauv tsev nrog cov menyuam yaus. Qhov rooj nrog cov tes tuav tshem tau tshem tawm qhov muaj peev xwm kov cov nplaim taws.
Hais txog cov iav tiv thaiv tshav kub
iav tshuab suav nrogob peb theem: kev kho cua sov, kev siv tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab polishing. Tshuab nrog cua kub yog nqa tawm nyob rau theem kawg, tsis suav nrog kev tsim cov chips thiab tawg. Cov khoom tiav yog tus yam ntxwv zoo meej smoothness thiab pob tshab.
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo siab nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb: lub qhov rooj rau lub qhov cub sauna nrog iav tau nce qhov zoo nkauj thiab kub-tiv taus cov yam ntxwv (txog 900 gr.), nrog rau kev nthuav dav qis thiab ua kom muaj kev ncaj ncees. Lawv nyiam mloog nrog rau qib siab ntawm lub suab nqus thiab cua sov qeeb.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov iav tempered rau hauv pob tshab iav-ceramic yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev taw qhia txog cov txheej txheej thiab siv lead ua, tinting. Txhawm rau muffle lub ci ci ntawm cov nplaim taws, kev ntxuav tus kheej nrog cov txheej txheem tsis tshua pom ntawm cov hlau oxide tau ua tiav. Cov txheej tso cai rau koj los ua kom qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov phab ntsa sab hauv ntawm lub khob, thiab cov kua nplaum uas poob tau raug puas tsuaj tag nrho hauv qab cov nplaim taws.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau
Txawm hais tias qhov cub qhov rooj nrog iav yog tsim los ntawm tes los yog yuav los ntawm lub tuam txhab khw, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov ntsuas kub uas tau teev tseg hauv cov ntaub ntawv los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau nws. Lub neej kev pab cuam yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov sij hawm thiab yog txiav txim los ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm theem ntawm cua sov ntawm lub cub tawg. Lub thickness ntawm iav yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov loj thiab lub zog ntawm lub cub tawg (4-12 hli).
Kev tswj tus kheej thiab kev hloov kho cua sov ntawm cov nplaim taws qhib tauua rau qee qhov tsis yooj yim. Xaiv cov khoom uas muaj qhov txwv siab tshaj plaws yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem no yooj yim. Qhov muaj koob meej ntawm cov khoom hnyav hnyav yog vim muaj cov txheej txheem multilayer. Ib lub panes zoo haum rau kev teeb tsa me me hauv tsev.
Kev tsim cov qhov rooj qhov cub
Thaum xaiv cam khwb cia hlau qhov rooj nrog iav, Finnish tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab paub zoo (SVT thiab PISLA lossis HTT) yog ib yam uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Lawv tau ua lag luam raws li HTT Design hom. Qhov zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom txawv teb chaws ua kom muaj kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv nrog cov flanges dav.
Cov qauv hlau khaws lawv cov khoom qub rau lub sijhawm ntev vim yog siv cov xim kub-resistant. Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog tus nqi siab thiab qhov tsis sib xws ntawm qhov tsis sib xws rau peb cov cib. Qhov no ua rau nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov cub-makers.
Nyob rau hauv Russia, lub cub tawg casting yog tswj los ntawm RST RSFR 678-82 los ntawm grey cam khwb cia hlau SCH 15 GOST 1412-79. Cov khoom yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab tus nqi qis. Slovenian cov khoom ("Litkom") yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev txhim khu kev qha thiab paub zoo rau cov neeg siv hauv tsev.
Kev txhim kho qhov rooj tiav
Qhov rooj qhov cub yog mounted thaum tso cov khoom lossis hauv cov qauv tiav. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm erecting rauv, 4 threaded spokes yog siv, uas yog muab rau walling rau hauv lub mortar horizontally ntawm lub cib. Tus ncej yog kho thaum lub sij hawm kho ntawm lub mortar.
Yog npajinstallation nyob rau hauv lub qhov cub tiav, 4 qhov drilled qhov Ø 4 hli yuav tsum tau. Cov ncej yog fastened nrog screws Ø 5 mm. Nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lub masonry muaj ib tug technological indent ntawm 5 hli. Nws yog sau nrog refractory wool. Txhawm rau kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws ntau tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab cov ntawv hlau hauv pem teb (los ntawm 400 mm dav) rau pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov cub.
Kev tsim tus kheej ntawm qhov cub qhov rooj
Ib kauj ruam piav qhia ntawm tus txheej txheem:
- Ib kaum yog txiav raws li daim duab thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev muab.
- Cov kab pheeb ces kaum raug kuaj, tus ncej yog welded.
- Weld welds raug ntxuav.
- Cov thav duab ntawm lub sash npaj tau muab tso rau ntawm ib lub phaj hlau los kos lub puab contour ntawm lub installation.
- Daim ntawv sib tshooj, tshem tawm cov pa taws nkag mus rau hauv chav.
- A grinder yog siv los txiav cov qauv hlau.
- Cov ntaub yog welded rau tus ncej, kuaj xyuas lub zog kho.
Nws tseem yuav tshem tawm qhov nkag ntawm vuam thiab vuam tus kov.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov cub qhov rooj
Txhawm rau kom muaj lub ntsej muag ntawm cov qauv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov hmoov av los ntawm txheej sab hauv. Qhov no yuav yog cov ntaub ntub dej li niaj zaus thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes tsis muaj chlorine thiab abrasives. Kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav raws sijhawm thiab nrog lub khob kom txias tag.