Nws tsis yog ib qho zais cia tias niaj hnub no xws li lub hauv paus zoo li lub qhov rooj hlau nkag tsis yog khoom kim heev, tab sis yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob, suav nrog lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev, nrog rau ntau yam kev tswj hwm thiab chaw ua haujlwm.
Ua tsaug rau kev txhim kho niaj hnub ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab kev tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, koj tuaj yeem tsim nrog koj tus kheej tes, txawm tias cov khoom nyuaj tshaj plaws uas xav tau hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Lub qhov rooj hlau tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb: yog tias koj muaj qee qhov kev txawj hauv tsev, lub ntsiab lus no tuaj yeem nruab rau ntawm koj tus kheej, yog li txuag koj tus kheej los ntawm kev xav tau them nyiaj ntau dua rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov qauv npaj txhij. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nruab ib lub tsev ntawm koj tus kheej, tsis tas siv cov qauv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog qhov nthuav dav npaum li cas lub qhov rooj hlau yuav tsum tau nruab nrog koj tus kheej tes. Tab sis ua ntej, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov npe ntawm qhov zoo uas qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev no muaj.
Qhov zoo ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau
Vim muaj peev xwm siv cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub rau kev rwb thaiv tsev nrog cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv zoo heev ntawm cov suab nrov thiab los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv chav txias, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov huab cua txias. Insulated hlau qhov rooj yog qhov lav tias koj yuav tsis khov hauv koj lub tsev.
Lwm qhov laj thawj los tsim cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej niaj hnub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm hloov qhov zoo li tus qauv ntawm lub tsev mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj.
Tej zaum, qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau yog nws qhov kev tiv thaiv siab rau kev ua tub sab, ua ke nrog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntxiv (ntau qhov sib xyaw ua ke, txwv, thiab lwm yam). Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv lub vaj tse tag nrho los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm cov neeg tsis xav tau thiab txuag cov hlab ntsha ntawm nws cov tswv.
Nws yog cov txiaj ntsig no uas yog qhov tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab rau nruab lub qhov rooj hlau.
ntsuas qhov rooj
Raws li lwm yam lag luam, koj yuav tsum xub ua txhua qhov kev suav tsim nyog. Hauv kev tsim cov khoom xws li lub qhov rooj hlau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntsuas qhov qhib nrog koj tus kheej tes. Raws li lawv, lub canvas thiab lub qhov rooj ncej yuav tsim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau rho tawm 2 cm ntawm tag nrho cov tsis tau txais thaum lub sij hawm ntsuas, qhov sib txawv me me no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm kho thiab ua kom lub qhov rooj hauv qhov qhib. kev ntsuasNws yuav tsum tau ua tag nrho ntev thiab dav ntawm lub qhov xav tau, uas yog, pib ntawm lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cib los yog pob zeb, thiab tsis yog los ntawm plaster. Nws yuav tsum tau ua li no, vim hais tias cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov txheej tuab, thiab yog tias kev suav tsis raug, qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov rooj tiav yuav tsis phim qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa.
Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau kev ua haujlwm
Cov khoom siv uas xav tau rau lub qhov rooj hlau ua los ntawm tes suav nrog cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- vuam rooj;
- kaum grinder nruab nrog hlau log;
- vuam tshuab;
- screwdriver;
- xov nrog ntau yam xyaum;
- kab xev ntsuas thiab lwm yam ntsuas;
- ciaj ntswj thiab ntsia hlau.
Rau cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav ua rau lub qhov rooj, lawv cov teeb yog raws li nram no:
- hlau kaum rau lub thawv lossis cov yeeb nkab steel nrog square profile;
- sheathing khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm plywood, veneer, boards, thiab lwm yam.;
- hlau ntawv nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 1.5mm;
- rooj hinges;
- fittings (kuav, xauv);
- fasteners (tus kheej tapping screws, bolts, thiab lwm yam).
Tsim lub qhov rooj ncej
Nws yog qhov tseeb tiag los ua lub qhov rooj hlau nkag ntawm koj tus kheej, thaum txhua txoj haujlwm yuav tsum pib ua lub thawv rau nws. Cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm kev ruaj ntsegwelded fab, uas tsim nws lub hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias tom qab mounting vertically thiab horizontally teem qhov chaw, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tawm qhov khoob uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.
Ntawm lub rooj vuam, koj yuav tsum tso lub kaum lossis square profile thiab txiav nws raws li qhov xav tau. Cov khoom tiav yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub duab plaub thiab ib zaug ntxiv los xyuas tag nrho cov kev txwv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas txhua lub kaum sab xis yog 90 °, yog li koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov ntsuas ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum, ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ib kawg mus rau lwm qhov. Thaum kawg ntawm txhua qhov kev suav, koj tuaj yeem pib vuam lub qhov rooj ncej. Nyob rau theem no, nws raug tso cai ua cov slots hauv nws rau cov bolts ntawm lub xauv. Ua li no, siv lub grinder.
Thaum txhim kho cov khoom xws li lub qhov rooj hlau, ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov duab kos yuav tsum tau ua kom raug raws li qhov ua tau kom tus qauv tsim tau zoo raws li qhov kev tsim ua ntej. Txwv tsis pub, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau qhov txawv ntawm qhov tau npaj tseg.
Txhob qhov rooj nplooj
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum qhia meej qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov tsis sib xws ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub thawv thiab tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm 0.5 cm ntawm txhua sab, nws yog nyob ntawm cov ntsuas no uas lub qhov rooj hlau yuav tsum tau ua nrog koj tus kheej tes, cov duab kos. rau qhov uas, nyob rau hauv lem, pab ua tag nrho cov hauj lwm sai thiab zoo li sai tau.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau welding ib lub thav duab uas muaj cov ces kaum, tsim rau daim ntaub. Cov txheej txheem ntawm nws qhov chaw tsim khoom zoo ib yam li hauv nws cov yeeb yam tsim lub thawv. Los ntawm sab hauv, qhov chaw ntawm lub ces kaum yuav tsum tau welded rau lub thav duab ntawm tib qhov deb ntawm ib leeg. Cov ntsiab lus no yuav ua raws li stiffeners.
Cov txheej txheem tom ntej yuav tsum ua raws thaum ua ib lub tsev zoo li lub qhov rooj hlau nrog koj tus kheej tes yog txiav ib daim hlau. Nws yuav tsum ua kom haum qhov tsis sib xws ntawm tus ncej, thaum nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov nyiaj ntawm 1 cm ntawm txhua sab, nrog rau 0.5 cm ntawm pob khawm. Daim ntawv no yuav tsum tau welded tusyees mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov rooj, thaum tsis txhob hnov qab tshem tawm tej burrs uas tshwm sim thiab kho tsis sib xws seams nrog ib tug grinder. Ntawm no, kev tsim cov nplooj ntoo tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua tiav.
Kho lub qhov rooj hlau ntawm pob khawm
vuam cov ntsiab lus no yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Raws li txoj cai, ib qho ntawm cov pob khawm, uas muaj tus pin tshwj xeeb, yog thawj zaug txuas rau lub thawv. Qhov thib ob ntawm nws yog tsau ncaj qha rau ntawm daim ntaub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau kev kos duab ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau, raws li qhov koj yuav tsum ua kom raug xam tag nrho qhov ntev thiab ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb uas yuav tsum tau ua rau mounting lub hinges.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog uas ob qho tib si ntawm cov khoom siv no ua tau zoo kawg nkaus. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog zam kev cuam tshuam ntawm tag nrho cov qauv, tab sis kuj txhim kho nws qhov nruj thiab txuas ntxiv nws lub neej kev pab cuam.
Mounting insulated hlau qhov rooj tsis tsim nyogtsis nco qab tias rau kev tso cov rwb thaiv tsev nws tseem yuav tsum tau tso qee qhov chaw dawb hauv daim ntaub. Cov txheej txheem no yuav nyuaj dua, tab sis qhov kev ntsuas no yuav tiv thaiv tag nrho cov qauv los ntawm kev nkag mus rau qhov txias.
Tom qab kev teeb tsa lub pob khawm, yog tias tsim nyog, ntxuav cov seams, thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau cov qauv tiav.
Khoom siv ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau nrog fittings
Xav txog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau lub qhov rooj hlau ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsis txhob hnov qab tias txhawm rau tsim kom muaj tus qauv txhim khu kev qha, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov tseem ceeb xws li kev txhim kho thiab kho lub ntsuas phoo.
Rau txoj haujlwm no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ob qho qauv ntawm ntau hom, uas, thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, yuav tsum tau muab tso rau qhov yooj yim li sai tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas txhua lub ntsiab ntawm lub tsev fuabtais haum rau lwm tus, thiab tag nrho cov kab ke sib cuam tshuam zoo thiab yooj yim. Kev kos duab ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau, tau kawg, tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov no, tab sis nws yuav zoo dua yog tias lub tshuab tsis tsim lub suab tsis tsim nyog thaum qhib (creaking, rattle, thiab lwm yam).
Tom qab ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom txiav ib lub qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj rau mounting lub qhov rooj zoo thiab niaj hnub peephole nrog lub qhov pom dav thiab kaw yog tias tsim nyog. Ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm no nrog fittings tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua tiav.
Kev txhim kho lub qhov rooj hlau hauv qhov qhib
Txhawm rau ntxig lub qhov rooj tiav rau hauv qhov qhib,lub zog tsawg kawg yog ob tus neeg yuav tsum tau, vim nws yuav muaj teeb meem los ua qhov haujlwm no ib leeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Lub thawv yuav tsum yog geometrically txawm. Nws yuav ua tau txhua yam kev ntsuas uas siv lub tsev theem.
- Tus tsim yuav tsum tau kho kom ruaj ntseg thiab nruj.
- Txhua qhov tshwm sim ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub qhov rooj yuav tsum tau muab khi nrog ua npuas ncauj.
Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau yog ua tiav los ntawm lwm qhov kev kuaj xyuas ntawm kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub ntsuas phoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lub kaw lus qhib tau yooj yim thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov xav tau thiab kaw yooj yim.
Ib qho ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yuav yog kev teeb tsa ntawm platbands ntawm lub qhov rooj, nrog rau kev tsim ntawm nws txoj kab nqes. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tsis tsuas yog ua rau tus qauv tsim zoo nkauj dua, tab sis kuj ua rau nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txhim kho thermal thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev.
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev ua tiav cov qhov rooj hlau
Ua haujlwm nrog cov yam ntxwv niaj hnub thiab tsim nyog ntawm lub tsev ua lub qhov rooj hlau, nrog koj tus kheej tes koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv tsis yog nws tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj kho kom zoo nkauj.
Ntawm no, raws li ib txwm muaj, kev tsim qauv tsuas yog los ntawm kev nyiam thiab saj ntawm cov tswv, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tseem ceeb xws li kev ua haujlwm, vim nws nyob deb ntawm ib txwm ua tau los kho cov qhov rooj sib txawv hauv lub tib txoj kev vim qee yam sab nraud: huab cua, hom tsev, thiab lwm yam.
Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv veneer lossisMDF, polymer painting kuj tsim nyog. Hom kev ua tiav no, xws li qhov rooj trim nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau sab nraud, tau txais kev nyiam ntau dua.
Ib txoj hauv kev los yog lwm qhov, koj tuaj yeem kho lub qhov rooj hlau hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog lub ntsiab lus no kom meej meej ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau ntev thiab ntseeg tau.
