Crocuses: cog thiab tu rau primroses

Crocuses: cog thiab tu rau primroses
Crocuses: cog thiab tu rau primroses

Video: Crocuses: cog thiab tu rau primroses

Video: Crocuses: cog thiab tu rau primroses
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Tom qab lub caij ntuj no ntev, nws zoo nkauj heev kom qhuas cov primroses. Cov daus nyuam qhuav yaj, lub hnub tseem yuav luag tsis sov, thiab cov neeg ua teb tau zoo siab rau thawj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav glades, ntawm cov crocuses nquag tawg paj. Kev cog thiab saib xyuas cov paj no yog qhov zoo siab, vim lawv yog cov khoom kho kom zoo nkauj hauv vaj, tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, thiab txuj lom (saffron). Ntawm no nws muaj ntau haiv neeg - crocus.

crocus cog thiab tu
crocus cog thiab tu

Cov paj no yog cov nroj tsuag muaj xyoob ntoo uas muaj nyob hauv tsev neeg Iris. Lawv qhov siab tsis tshaj 25 cm. Feem ntau thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua rau goblet dawb, lilac, daj lossis xiav buds sawv thiab tawg. Tab sis qee hom tseem nyiam ua paj rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Ze li ntawm 100 hom ntawm cov paj no muaj nyob hauv xwm.

Cov nroj tsuag no tawg ntxov. Lub sij hawm flowering feem ntau kav txog ib lub lim tiam, thiab tom qab ntawd, los ze zog mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, nplooj ploj, thiab cov nroj tsuag pib lub sij hawm dormant. Lawv lub caij loj hlob yog luv heev. Tab sis lub sij hawm no muab lub cib fim rau lawv lub neej. Qhov no yog li cas crocuses tau ua. Cog thiab saib xyuas lawv yav tom ntej muaj qee qhov nta, tab sis tseem tsis muaj dab tsi nyuaj txog nws.no.

crocus paj
crocus paj

Rau qhov ua tiav kev cog qoob loo ntawm crocuses, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov muag teev muaj zog thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov chaw tshav ntuj rau kev tsaws. Koj tuaj yeem cog paj hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv yuav me me. Crocuses tsis zam lub stagnant dej me ntsis, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xaiv lawv qhov chaw. Preference yog muab rau xoob, lub teeb thiab fertile av. Ua ntej cog, nws yog ib advisable mus fertilize cov av nrog compost los yog manure, thiab ces khawb. Crocuses Bloom nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg-flowering hom yog cog nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov. Cov qhov muag teev loj yog cog rau hauv qhov chaw mus txog 10 cm, thiab cov me - 4-5 cm. Yuav tsum muaj qhov deb tsawg kawg yog 3 cm ntawm lawv.

Crocuses (uas yuav tsum tau cog thiab tu kom zoo) xav tau kev saib xyuas tom qab sprouting. Thaum ntsuab sprouts tshwm, loosen cov av thiab dej tsis tu ncua. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, noo noo yog heev tsim nyog rau paj. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau fertilize crocuses rau high-zoo thiab ntev flowering. Thawj zaug qhov no yog ua ua ntej pib ntawm kev loj hlob, lub thib ob - thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm buds, lub thib peb - raws li lawv ploj. Phosphorus thiab potassium chiv yog siv los hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Phosphorus yog xav tau rau flowering, thiab poov tshuaj yog xav tau rau kev tsim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm noj qab haus huv qhov muag teev. Nws yog undesirable kom loj hlob crocuses nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw rau ntau tshaj 4 xyoo.

kev saib xyuas crocus
kev saib xyuas crocus

YYog tias crocus tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev yug me nyuam. Niam qhov muag teev tuag tom qab flowering, thiab "cov me nyuam" daim ntawv nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw - lawv Bloom nyob rau hauv ib lub caij. Koj tuaj yeem propagate crocuses thiab noob, tab sis tom qab ntawd flowering yuav tsum tau tos txog3 xyoos.

Crocuses yog cov nroj tsuag tawv heev, lawv tuaj yeem tiv taus mus txog -18 degrees. Tab sis nws raug pom zoo kom npog lawv rau lub caij ntuj no nrog cov nyom qhuav, nplooj ntoo lossis ceg ntoo.

Tsis tas li, crocuses tiv taus cov kab tsuag thiab kab mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm rot, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj cov av noo ntau dhau.

Teeb pom kev tsis zoo thiab av kev txom nyem tsis ntshai crocuses. Kev cog thiab tu lawv, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Lawv peculiarity yog tias lawv zoo kawg nkaus haum rau distillation hauv tsev. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo, koj tuaj yeem tau txais paj zoo nkauj rau Xyoo Tshiab lossis rau hnub so ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 8.

Pom zoo: