Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua rau leej twg xav tsis thoob hnub no nrog lub teeb nyem yooj yim. Qhov no yog ib qho zoo heev. Thiab los ntawm qhov yooj yim, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yooj yim los ua lub teeb nyem ultraviolet. Yuav ua li cas? Peb yuav qhia thiab qhia koj raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau lub teeb UV?
Tau kawg, cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev no tuaj yeem ua ntej ntawm txhua tus phooj ywg thiab cov neeg paub. Siv ntawm tog, quest thiab sab nraum zoov ua si tsaus. Tab sis qhov invention kuj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev siv tau zoo:
- Yooj yim kuaj ntshav, rog stains.
- Siv lub teeb nyem ultraviolet los kuaj nyiaj - lub teeb UV ua kom pom cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov tseeb tsis pom qhov muag liab qab.
- Kev kuaj pom ntawm freon to los ntawm cov khoom siv tub yees, cua txias.
- UV-glow kuj tseem siv tau rau hauv kev zoo nkauj - kom qhuav sai ntawm gel polishes thaum cov txheej txheem manicure.
Flashlight Base
txhawm rau sib sau lub teeb nyem ultraviolet nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum xub khaws cov khoom tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv tes ua. Cia peb pib nrog lub ntsiab. Nws yog phau ntawvcoj teeb nyem. Nws tuaj yeem nruab nrog ob qho tib si ib lub zog siab LED thiab ob peb qhov tam sim no qis. Xws li cov khoom lag luam muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Lub cev (feem ntau yog aluminium).
- Reflector nrog iav tiv thaiv.
- LED module.
- Xaus module nrog khawm hloov.
- Cov khoom rau roj teeb - roj teeb.
YUV diodes
Cov khoom tseem ceeb tom ntej yog UV diodes. Rau ib lub teeb nyem ultraviolet, cov qauv tsim hauv Suav yog tsim nyog, uas nws tus nqi yog li ntawm 150-300 rubles. Lawv cov yam ntxwv: wavelength - 370-395 nm, tam sim no - 500-700 mA. Yog tias koj xav tau lub npe lag luam, ces nws yuav kim dua ob peb zaug. Yog li, piv txwv li, LITEON cov qauv raug nqi txog 700-800 rubles ib daim.
Lub UV diode yog yuav nruj me ntsis raws li cov kev txwv ntawm LED ua ntej teeb tsa hauv lub teeb nyem. Tab sis qhov ntev tsis yog qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb. Yog tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom tau txais cov hluav taws xob UV raws nraim, thiab tsis yog lub teeb liab, ces koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom uas ua haujlwm hauv UV-A ntau yam (300-400 nm).
Txoj Kev 1: teeb nyem nrog UV diodes
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub teeb nyem tsis tu ncua, piv txwv li, nrog cov qauv 8 LEDs. Tib tus nqi yuav tsum tau yuav thiab ultraviolet diodes. Koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv khw muag khoom siv xov tooj cua hauv koj lub nroog. Ua ntej yuav UV diodes, nco ntsoov disassemble lub teeb nyem yuav. Koj xav tau cov ntsiab lus ultraviolet,uas zoo sib xws rau qhov loj me rau cov teeb tsa ua ntej LEDs.
Ib qho tseem ceeb - tau lub teeb nyem uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm thiab rov ua dua yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb uas cov iav tiv thaiv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw.
Lub teeb nyem nrog lub teeb ultraviolet yog ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Tshem tawm iav tiv thaiv.
- Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshem cov LEDs zoo tib yam los ntawm lub network. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lawv cov kev sib txuas sib txuas yog soldered nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem sib lawv liag.
- Yog tias muaj ib qho LED muaj zog hauv lub teeb, ces peb ua haujlwm desoldering nrog nws tus kheej.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov muab tshem tawm, ntxig cov khoom UV diodes rau hauv Circuit Court. Lawv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav tsum tau soldered.
- Yog tias koj xav mus dhau lub teeb nyem ultraviolet, koj tuaj yeem ua ob hom ib qho. Ua li no, UV cov ntsiab lus tau muab tso rau ntawm cov pa LEDs. Lub Circuit Court yog reconfigured rau ob hom kev ua haujlwm.
- Tsis txhob hnov qab muab cov iav tiv thaiv rau hauv qhov chaw, sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov qauv. Thiab tom qab ntawd sim koj lub teeb nyem UV ua haujlwm!
Txoj Kev 2: Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov hluav taws xob ultraviolet
Yuav ua kom lub teeb nyem tiag tiag nrog UV diodes, koj yuav tsum muaj ntau yam kev txawj ntse. Piv txwv li, yuav tau tuav ib tug soldering hlau. Tab sis yuav ua li cas ua kom lub teeb nyem ultraviolet hauv txoj kev yooj yim dua? Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib hom UV ci.
Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- Regular LED teeb nyem.
- Purple marker lossis cwj mem.
- Blue marker los yog cwj mem.
- txiav.
- pob tshab nplaum daim kab xev.
Txhua txoj haujlwm yuav siv sijhawm tsis pub dhau ob peb feeb. Cia peb pib:
- Ib daim nplaum nplaum yuav tsum tau txiav tawm raws li txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub iav tiv thaiv ntawm lub teeb.
- maj mam muab lo rau ntawm iav saum npoo.
- Ua tib zoo pleev xim rau ntawm daim kab xev nplaum uas lub teeb los ntawm lub teeb yuav dhau mus nrog lub cim xiav.
- Done? Tam sim no txiav tawm lwm daim kab xev raws li txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub iav tiv thaiv.
- maj mam muab lo rau saum thaj chaw xiav.
- Peb pleev xim rau txheej no twb muaj xim liab.
- Tom qab ntawd peb yuav tsum tau lo ob txheej ntxiv ntawm cov kab xev. Thawj yog pleev xim rau nrog lub cim xiav, thiab lub thib ob yog xim liab. Tsis txhob nkim qhov kev hloov ntawm cov xim.
- Txheej kawg ntawm daim nplaum nplaum yog pob tshab. Nws yuav tsum tau ua kom cov ntshav siab tsis hnav thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Los ntawm txoj kev, es tsis txhob siv cov nplaum nplaum, uas yuav nyuaj rau tev tawm ntawm lub khob ntawm lub teeb nyem yam tsis muaj kab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov zaj duab xis cling. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog xiav thiab ntshav-ntsuab cwj mem. Thiab koj tuaj yeem kho cov duab ntawm lub teeb nrog cov plaub hau nqaim zoo tib yam.
Yog li, peb rov tsim lub teeb lim uas yuav pab kom tau lub teeb ci zoo ib yam li ultraviolet. Thiab txawm tias menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov txheej txheem zoo li no! Nws tseem los sim qhov kev tsim kho hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.
Txoj Kev 3: Smartphone lossis ntsiav tshuaj teeb nyem
Los ntawm lub teeb nyem LED koj muaj ntawm koj lub smartphone lossisntsiav tshuaj, tiag tiag ultraviolet! Ntau precisely, nws zoo li. Raws li nyob rau hauv txoj kev saum toj no. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis tsuas yuav ci nrog tej yam yees siv lub teeb liab. Yog tias koj nruab xws li lub teeb lim hauv tsev ntawm lub koob yees duab lens ntawm lub cuab yeej, ces koj tuaj yeem tua cov kev txhaj tshuaj zoo heev!
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub lim UV? Txoj kev tau piav saum toj no. Los ntawm kev nplaum daim kab xev nplaum rau ntawm lub lens, uas yog alternated stained nrog ib tug xiav thiab ntshav marker. Tsuas yog 4 txheej. Xiav, ntshav, xiav, ntshav. Qhov kawg, thib tsib, yog pob tshab. Nws yog glued kom lub sab saum toj kos nrog ib tug marker tsis erase.
Yog li koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej UV teeb tawm ntawm qhov zoo ib yam. Nws yog qhov ua tau tiag tiag kom tau txais qhov zoo sib xws ntawm UV hluav taws xob nrog kev pab los ntawm lub teeb lim, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub nplaum zoo tib yam los yog cling zaj duab xis. Koj tuaj yeem sim nrog lub lens lossis gadget flash. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus kheej thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj - tsis txhob teeb lub teeb UV hauv koj lub qhov muag!