Ntau tus tswv xav kom muaj lub tsev zoo nkauj thiab ib puag ncig zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tsev neeg tsis tuaj yeem them tus nqi ntawm cov ntoo tiag. Tab sis muaj ib txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Kev ua tiav tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv txoj hauv kev uas tsis muaj leej twg yuav paub qhov txawv ntawm lub bar, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm tus nqi tsawg tshaj plaws.
Im tug ntoo
Imulation ntawm ib lub bar, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm qhov sib txawv, muaj ob qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg: zoo heev thiab txuag nqi tseem ceeb. Cov khoom no muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li cov pa hauv ob sab phlu. Nws txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ntau qhov loj me (dav thiab thickness) thiab ua tib zoo ua ntawm sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Docking ntawm panels yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "thorn-groove", tab sis tom qab txuas cov laug cam tsis muaj qhov sib txawv nruab nrab. Kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo imitation thiab hauv ob sab phlu - installation tsuas yog ua tau nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau kab rov tav.
Daim ntawv thov
Imitation ntawm ntoo, qhov ntev ntawm qhov yuav muab rau hauv qab no, muaj ntau yam kev siv. Qhov no ntau yam tiavKhoom siv:
- rau sab hauv cladding (phab ntsa thiab qab nthab);
- rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev (phab ntsa, gables, hauv paus).
Rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov, raws li txoj cai, siv lub rooj tsav dav dav, thiab rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, nqaim ib qho (135-145 mm dav).
Imation ntoo yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev ua tiav:
- lub teb chaws;
- tsev noj mov;
- chaw haujlwm.
Panels kho cov qauv me me:
- arbors;
- baths;
- ntau qhov kev tsim tawm.
Kev coj ua ntawm cov ntoo yog siv los kho cov chav so hauv chav da dej, chaw ua haujlwm, tsev so, attics, tsev cog khoom, thiab lwm yam.
Imitation ntawm ntoo: qhov ntev
Kev ua raws li qhov ntev yog ib qho ntawm cov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev tsim cov khoom zoo. Txwv tsis pub, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, thiab qhov kawg tshwm sim yuav nyob deb ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Lumber imitation yog hais txog cov ntoo tshwj xeeb, uas, raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb. Muab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua tiav thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, cov tuam ntxhab tsim cov khoom siv no hauv ntau qhov sib txawv. Raws li GOST, imitation ntoo board muaj cov nram qab no qhov ntev:
- Qhov dav yog los ntawm 110mm txog 190mm. Cov tsos ntawm ib chav ua tiav lawm feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no. Qhov dav nrov tshaj plaws yog 135 mm. Vim muaj cov pob me me thiab qhov yooj yim ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws, qhov dav no muaj Qib Ntxiv thiab A.
- Thickness: 18, 20, 22, 28, 34mm,Txawm li cas los xij, imitation ntoo qhov ntev yuav muaj 16, 14 mm, tab sis qhov no tsis yog tus qauv. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thicknesses yog 20 thiab 22mm.
- Ntev 3 lossis 6 m. Tab sis muaj cov laug 2, 2, 5, 5, 4 meters, tab sis cov nuj nqis no suav tias tsis yog tus qauv.
- Nyhav ntawm panels - 11 kg ib sq. meter ntawm cov khoom qhuav. Cov av noo ntawm cov khoom yog li ntawm 12-14%.
Thaiv tsev imitation ntoo qhov ntev yog raws li nram no:
- khoom ntev ntawm 2m txog 6m;
- thickness ntawm 2 txog 4cm;
- qhov dav tuaj yeem sib txawv - 14, 17, 19, 20 cm lossis lwm qhov, nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom.
Xaiv qhov loj
Thaum xaiv lub rooj tsavxwm loj, xav txog:
- dab tsi yuav ua tiav (sab nraud lossis sab hauv);
- length of tiav phab ntsa.
Yim ntoo yuav tsum xaiv kom muaj cov pob qij txha tsawg li sai tau. Qhov no yuav pab kom ua tiav qhov zoo nkauj thiab siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv ua los ntawm cov cav ntoo lossis ntoo.
Yog tias cov pob qij txha ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv tuaj yeem raug kaw nrog cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab cov rooj tog zaum, ces cov cladding sab nrauv yog ib txwm pom. Yog li ntawd, hom khoom yuav tsum raug xaiv los ua tus account lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua tiav.
Size of imitation ntoo rau sab nrauv tiav
Rau facades, raws li txoj cai, panels nrog lub thickness ntawm 25-30 hli thiab dav ntawm tsawg kawg yog 150 hli yog siv. Yog li koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov siab tshaj plaws zoo ib yam li lub tsev los ntawm cov ntoo tiag tiag. Yog tias koj siv cov panels nqaim, ces cov hauv ob sab phlu yuav zoo ib yam li clapboard trim. Vim li cas thiaj them nyiaj tshaj? Yog tias cov phab ntsa ntev dua 3 m, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom siv cov panels ntawm 6 m. Qhov no yuav pab kom ua tiav qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev sib txuas.
Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov loj ntawm cov khoom siv, qhov hnyav dua thiab, raws li, qhov nyuaj rau kev teeb tsa. Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws tshwm sim thaum ntsib cov phab ntsa nrog cov vaj huam sib luag loj - 35 los ntawm 190 mm.
Imation ntoo: qhov ntev rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv
Kev ua tiav sab hauv nrog lub rooj tsav dav dav tsis pom zoo, vim qhov no yuav pom qhov pom ntawm chav. Raws li txoj cai, panels yog siv, qhov dav ntawm qhov tsawg kawg yog 110 hli, thiab lub thickness yog 16-22 hli. Ntxiv mus, sab hauv tsev, cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv cov lus qhia sib txawv, uas tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov ntev yooj yim dua. Qhov feem ntau siv ntev yog 2 thiab 3 m. Nws tsis yog qhov ua tau los siv 6 m panels rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv.
Yuav ua raws li cov ntoo, tshwj xeeb hu ua kleimers raug muag, uas txawv ntawm tus lej. Tus nqi ntawm tus lej yog sib npaug rau qhov dav ntawm tus nuv, uas lub vaj huam sib luag nkag nrog nws zawj. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov kleimers rau simulating ntoo yog txawv, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv lawv kom raug kom lawv haum lub rooj tsavxwm. Lawv raug muag hauv pob khoom ntawm 100 lossis 200 daim nrog rau tus kheej tapping screws lossis ntsia hlau rau fastening.
