Nyob hauv ib chav tsev lossis tsev yuav tsum muaj chav nkag. Nws tseem ceeb npaum li chav nyob lossis chav pw. Tam sim no ntau tus tswv tsev ua ib qho yuam kev thaum nws sau npe. Nws lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg them nyiaj txaus rau chav tsev no, underestimating nws qhov tseem ceeb. Tab sis nws yog txoj hauv kev uas yog lub cim ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob. Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws hais tias ib tug neeg ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tau txais, los tsev los ntawm txoj kev. Cov qhua kuj txais tos ntawm no. Thawj qhov kev xav tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog lub vaj tse tag nrho, tab sis kuj hais txog cov tswv nyob ntawm seb qhov kev tsim sab hauv ntawm txoj kev yuav siv li cas.
Hmoov tsis zoo, hauv tsev tsis tshua muaj, chav no loj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov tsev nws tshwm sim hais tias cheeb tsam tsis tshaj 2 square meters. m. Nco ntsoov tias txawm tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no tsis txawv ntawm txoj hauv kev yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg feem coob, ua kev kho dua tshiab ntawm chav tsev, nthuav dav chav dej, siv cov square meters uas twb muaj nuj nqis lawm.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj teeb meem zoo li no, nws tuaj yeem hloov txoj kev hauv tsev mus rau qhov chaw zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj txawm nyob hauv Khrushchev. Dab tsi yog qhov xav tau rau qhov no? Txhawm rau pib, saib los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub, qhov twg cov kws tsim qauv muab cov duab ntawm lawv txoj kev vam meejtej yaam num. Qee qhov haujlwm no tau muab rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Tom qab ntawd, txiav txim siab ntawm cov style, xaiv cov khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, xim thiab cov rooj tog ncaj qha rau koj chav. Raws li qhov no, kos ib qhov project tsim nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yuav raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov tsim sab hauv ntawm txoj kev.
Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg yog tus tsim tsim, yog li tsab xov xwm no yuav muab cov lus pom zoo uas yuav pab tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb, xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm hauv chav no. Yog li cia peb pib.
Yuav ua li cas hauv tsev
Qhov tseem ceeb yog chav tsev no tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj ua haujlwm zoo. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov khoom tshwj xeeb yog siv uas tsim nyog rau kev siv txhua hnub. Lawv yog dab tsi?
- Hlub. Nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas cov neeg nkag los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem dai khaub ncaws raws caij nyoog. Hangers ua haujlwm zoo nrog lub luag haujlwm no. Lawv tuaj hauv cov qauv sib txawv. Cov kev xaiv pub dawb yog zoo meej rau cov chav loj, thaum cov phab ntsa mounted zoo dua rau cov me me.
- Seat. Rau cov laj thawj no, cov pouffes nrog lub hau npog sab saum toj, cov rooj zaum me me, cov rooj zaum thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem siv tau. Lawv haum txig rau hauv niaj hnub sab hauv ntawm txoj kev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog muab lub rooj muag muag kom nws xis nyob rau tus neeg hnav khau.
- Wardrobe. Vim lub fact tias niaj hnub qauv yog ua nyob rau hauv compact loj, qhov noib daig rooj tog tuaj yeem ntsia tau txawm tias nyob hauv ib qho chaw me me. Lub wardrobe yog qhov tsim nyog kom cov khaub ncaws tsis siv tsis sib sau ua ke ntawm plua plav ntawm lub hanger, tab sis zoo nkauj folded nyob rau hauv drawers los yog dai ntawm hangers. Lub indisputable kom zoo dua ntawm cov kev xaiv niaj hnub yog cov manufacturers nruab ib daim iav ntawm lub qhov rooj. Qhov no yuav ua rau tus neeg uas yuav mus ua haujlwm lossis tawm mus ua lag luam kom txaus siab rau nws qhov kev loj hlob puv ntoob.
- txee rau khau. Txawm hais tias niaj hnub wardrobes muaj cov tub rau khoom tshwj xeeb rau khaws cov khoom, nws tseem pom zoo kom muab cov chaw tshwj xeeb. Nws tau nruab rau ntawm cov txee hauv ob peb theem, uas koj tuaj yeem khaws cov khau huv thiab qhuav. Nws tsis tsim nyog tsis kam lees nws txawm nyob hauv chav me me. Ua tsaug rau lub txee no, sab hauv ntawm txoj hauv kev hauv chav tsev yuav zoo huv si, thiab yuav tsis muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv chav.
- Rooj tog rau cov khoom me me. Pawg no suav nrog cov txee, lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom lossis cov txee. Lawv tsim los tuav cov yawm sij, hnab looj tes, hnab looj tes, phuam qhwv caj dab, kaus mom thiab lwm yam.
- Umbrella sawv. Cov rooj tog zaum no tsuas yog ntsia hauv chav dav xwb. Tab sis hauv cov me me, koj tuaj yeem tsis kam lees nws. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov chaw sawv ntsug, lub kaus tuaj yeem khaws cia rau ntawm lub hanger lossis txee.
Designers' references
txhawm rau tsim kom muaj qhov ua tau zoo thiab siv tau sab hauv ntawm txoj hauv kev hauv tsev lossis tsev, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws tsim qauv. Lawv pom zoo kom tsis txhob sim nrog cov qauv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab kev nyiam rau minimalism lossis hi-tech hauv txoj hauv kev. Nws yog cov lus qhia no uas ua rau sab hauv kom meej thiab tsis dhau nrog cov ntsiab lus me me.
Muaj lwm txoj cai uas yuav pab tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb. Qhov no yog kev xaiv xim. Muab hais tias chav tsev tsis muaj qhov rais tag nrho, nws yuav tsis raug teeb los ntawm ntuj tsim. Raws li qhov no, tsuas yog lub teeb xim yuav nyiam rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Yog tias ua tau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tso tseg cov xim tsaus nti, vim tias lawv tsis tsuas yog ua rau qhov chaw hnyav dua, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm qhov muag.
Tsis tas li, cov neeg tsim qauv hauv cov chav me tsis pom zoo kom txhim kho ntau theem kev ncua. Lawv tsuas yuav ua rau sab hauv ntawm txoj hauv kev hauv tsev lossis chav tsev. Txhawm rau kom pom kev nthuav dav hauv cheeb tsam, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov ua tiav rau phab ntsa. Qhov no yuav pab txhawm rau ntaus ntau lub qhov rooj, thaum pom qhov pom ntawm chav ciam teb.
Thaum xaiv lub décor ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau hom kev tsim kho thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov rooj tog. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog muab qhov kev nyiam rau cov qauv compact thiab haumxeeb. Yog ua tau, kuj nruab embedded xaiv.
Peb pib kho nrog ua tiav lub qab nthab
Ib qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv chav tsev yog lub qab nthab. Nws kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum harmoniously haum rau hauv qhov chaw. Tam sim no, feem ntau cov neeg nyiam stretch ceilings. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv hais tias lawv muaj ib tug ntev kev pab cuam lub neej, tsis ntshai ntawm cov pa phem, thiab yog sawv cev los ntawm widest xaiv ntawm tsim. Nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev ntau zaustsuas yog kev xaiv nrog PVC zaj duab xis yog siv. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua los tswj qhov chaw. Yog tias chav tsev me me, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau glossy xaiv.
Daim iav tiav qab nthab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Lawv tsis tsuas pom qhov chaw nthuav dav, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias cov xim tshiab pib ua si hauv chav.
Hauv qee qhov qauv tsim, lub qab nthab yooj yim tau tso cai. Rau cov laj thawj no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim pleev xim dej. Qhov tsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua yog ua kom lub ntsej muag zoo kawg nkaus.
zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj
Ua ntej koj xaiv cov khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa, nws raug nquahu kom ua tib zoo saib qhov loj ntawm chav tsev. Pob zeb nyob rau sab hauv ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev tsuas yog siv tau yog tias nws dav. Cov khoom no yog ua ke nrog ntoo panels los yog clapboard. Lawm, pob zeb yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv rau hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog tias nws tsis deform nyob rau hauv txhua yam kev ntxhov siab, tsis txhob qias neeg.
iav wallpaper yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Lawv yog cov tswv yim heev, lawv nto tsis deformed. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm - txog 30 xyoo. Txhawm rau hloov kho cov huab cua hauv chav, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim rau lub iav wallpaper hauv cov xim sib txawv. Lawv kav ntev txog 10 lub tsho.
Ntau tus neeg hauv chav me me dai phab ntsa nrog cov ntaub ntawv yas. Nyob rau sab hauv ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev, lawv saib zoo sib haum xeeb. Qhov tsuas yog qhov nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov ntawv zoo tib yam thiab cov ntawv luam tawm. Lawv cov khoom ua haujlwm tau qis dua ob peb zaug.
Plastic panels yog lwm qhov kev xaiv. Lawv yog undesirable siv nyob rau hauv classical style. Tab sis rau niaj hnub lawv yog zoo meej. Vim tias muaj ntau yam kev xaiv tsim ntawm kev muag khoom, tsim kom zoo nkauj thawj sab hauv yuav tsis muaj teeb meem.
Kev xaiv ntawm flooring
Tiav rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum raug xaiv, suav nrog cov kev cai tshwj xeeb. Hauv chav no, cov neeg nyob hauv cov khau qias neeg, yog li cov khoom siv yuav tsum yooj yim ntxuav. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias cov poj niam khau nrog pob taws tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam ntawm cov flooring, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog linoleum.
Cov neeg feem coob nyiam cov pobzeb lossis linoleum kom tiav. Cov tom kawg yog hnav-resistant, kiag li tsis ntshai ntawm noo noo, tswv yim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov khoom siv no ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau ntawm txoj hauv kev.
Los ntawm thiab loj, cov vuas hauv pem teb kuj tseem yuav ua kom tiav, uas yuav ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm txoj hauv kev hauv tsev lossis tsev. Kuj ceeb tias, cov khoom no tau nthuav tawm hauv lub khw hauv ntau yam. Cov qauv sib txawv tshaj plaws yog siv rau cov pobzeb: los ntawm ntuj ntoo mus rau abstraction.
Txoj kev nqaim
Nyob hauv tsev ua rov qab rau lub sijhawm ntawm Soviet Union, cov tsev tsis muaj qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Txoj kev hauv tsev yog chav nqaim thiab ntev. Tsim ib qho chaw nthuav tawm ntawm lawv tsis yooj yim rau ntau tus.task.
Cov qauv dab tsi uas tus tsim qauv muab rau cov chav zoo li no? Tseeb tiag, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov tsim laconic nrog kov ntawm minimalism. Phab ntsa thiab qab nthab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub teeb palette. Rau flooring, koj tuaj yeem muab kev nyiam rau qhov tsaus ntuj nti. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom qhov sib txawv rau sab hauv ntawm txoj kev.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias nyob rau hauv xws li ib chav tsev koj yuav tsum tau siv tej yam tricks kom pom kev hloov nws txoj kev xav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau nce qhov chaw. Tsom iav kom zoo, qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo thiab xim yuav tiv nrog qhov no. Txhawm rau tuav qhov kev nkag siab ntawm "lub tsheb ntev", nws raug nquahu kom pleev xim rau phab ntsa nyob deb tshaj plaws hauv cov xim ci. Qhov no yuav pab kom pom kev pom nws los ze dua.
Muab qhov chaw me me rau kev txav mus los hauv txoj hauv kev zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov phab ntsa nkaus xwb nrog cov khoom siv ruaj khov. Raws li rooj tog, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov qauv tsim, xws li wardrobes, phab ntsa hangers thiab txee.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom kho lub hauv paus hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov av nrog cov khoom dai, txawm tias daim duab me me lossis duab ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua rau qhov chaw hnyav dua.
txoj kev loj
Tsuas yog cov tswv ntawm cov chav loj tuaj yeem kho qhov sab hauv ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev sib txawv. Koj tuaj yeem hais tias lawv muaj kev xaiv loj heev, vim tias lawv tsis txwv los ntawm qhov loj lossis cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Classicism, lub teb chaws, niaj hnub saib zoo nkauj heev nyob rau hauv private tsev. Qhov no tso cai rau koj qhia kev sib koom ua ke nrog cov xwm txheej nrog kev pab ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cheeb tsam no. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv nyiam yog muab rau naturalness.
Ib txwm, txhua qhov chaw yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv tib lub style. Cov khoom siv tau raug xaiv raws li kev sib raug zoo ntawm ib leeg kom ntau li ntau tau.
Yog txoj hauv kev loj heev, nws tuaj yeem faib ua ob thaj chaw. Siv rau qhov no yog qhov muab faib lossis pom kev zoning siv cov ntaub ntawv lossis xim. Nyob ze rau ntawm lub qhov rooj, lub hanger, khau khib, thiab lub rooj zaum raug ntsia. Hauv chav thib ob, koj tuaj yeem npaj ib lub roob me nrog daim iav thiab cov rooj zaum.
nkag nrog stairs
Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntiav ob-zaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev muaj ib tug staircase. Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv tib style li chav nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias chav tsev me me, ces nyob rau hauv nws koj muaj peev xwm nruab ib lub wardrobe los yog khau txee. Qhov no yuav rationally siv cov square meters. Txhawm rau ua kom sab hauv zoo nkauj, cov ntaiv tau dai nrog LED sawb.
tsev me me
Yuav ua li cas kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev hauv chav tsev me? Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv minimalism. Yog tias nws raug coj los ua kom raug, ces qhov chaw yuav tig mus rau qhov siab, tab sis nrog kev sib tw. Tsuas yog lub teeb xim ua tiav, cov suab nruab nrab xws li grey lossis dawb kuj yuav yog keeb kwm yav dhau zoo. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo. Lawv yuav tsum muaj txaus kom ua rau chav tsev ci ntsa iab. Cov rooj tog kuj zoo dua tsis txhob teeb tsa cov suab nrov tsaus, qhov no yuav ua rau qhov chaw hnyav dua thiab ua kom pom kev me me.
teeb pom kev zoo
Thaum xaiv cov teeb pom kev zoo los kho lub tsev sab hauv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tag nrho cov style. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv classicism yuav tsum muaj lub qab nthab chandelier. Tab sis nyob rau hauv minimalism, nyiam yog muab rau tsom teeb. Yog tias daim iav yog ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa, nws raug nquahu kom dai me me sconces ze nws. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tso cai rau lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj qhov chaw xis nyob thiab sov so.
Vim tias txoj hauv kev tsis tshua muaj txoj cai square layouts, cov neeg tsim qauv pom zoo kom xyuam xim rau kev coj ntawm lub teeb ntawm lub teeb. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov ntxoov ntxoo saib, ces qhov no yuav visually nce qhov siab ntawm chav tsev. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub teeb raws ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev yuav muab qhov kawg ntim ntxiv.
