Yuav luag txhua tus tswv tsev xav ua kom muaj feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev, suav nrog thaj chaw pabcuam ntawm loggias, balconies thiab verandas. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los txhawb kev nthuav dav ntawm lub tsev yog glaze lub loggia lossis lwm qhov chaw tsis nyob.
Prospects
Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov chaw los ntawm qhov chaw cia khoom yav dhau los, ziab, qhov chaw haus luam yeeb lossis lub tub yees rau hauv ib qho chaw xis nyob hauv chav, chav ua noj lossis chav pw, lossis chaw so lossis ua haujlwm.
Tsis tas li, lub loggia glazed txhim kho kev txhim kho tag nrho ntawm chav tsev tag nrho, vim tias qhov cua sov poob qis, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm plua plav thiab lub suab nrov hauv nroog tau nce.
Kev txhim kho kho dua tshiab
Puas yog ua tau kom glaze lub loggia? Qhov no yog ib yam ntawm cov balconies. Nws qhov txawv ntawm lub sam thiaj yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm peb phab ntsa. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum glaze tsuas yog ib sab façade hauv lub loggia. Nws yog yooj yim dua thiab tsis kim duasam thiaj glazing.
Thaum ua haujlwm glazing, koj yuav tsum kawm cov duab ntawm glazed loggias thiab ua raws li qee qhov kev txiav txim.
Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog xaiv cov khoom siv uas yuav ua rau cov qauv txhawb nqa ntawm lub qhov rais. Cov qhov rais feem ntau yog:
- ntoo;
- metal-yas;
- Aluminium.
Cia peb xav txog cov khoom thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm windows, lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Wooden windows
Qhov zoo ntawm glazing lub loggia nrog ntoo qhov rais yog:
- Sustainability. Ntoo yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nws tsis ua mob rau tib neeg. Progressive wood processing txoj kev tso cai rau ntau tshaj preservation ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom, ib tug ntawm uas yog nqus carbon dioxide.
- Thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Kev tsim kho zoo ntawm lub qhov rais muaj cov thermal conductivity tsawg, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom muaj cua sov hauv chav tsev txhua hnub ntawm txhua lub caij.
- Soundproofing. Tuav tag nrho lub suab ntau zaus thaum nqus cov suab nrov ntawm txoj kev.
- Aesthetics. Ntau hom ntoo siv rau lub qhov rais profile. Muab ntau cov xim palette ntawm cov khoom tiav, tsos.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv ntoo qhov rais suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Nqis. Piv nrog rau lwm yam khoom, ntoo qhov rais muaj tus nqi siab. Qhov no yog vim tus nqi siab ntawm cov ntoo ntuj, cov txheej txheem kim rau nwsprocessing.
- Kev laus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntoo poob nws lub zog thiab dhau los ua permeable, raug hloov pauv hauv geometric thiab raug rau cov kab mob fungal. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas tas li (thaum pleev xim, kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv).
- Kev tuav pov hwm qis. Yog tias cov ntawv ntoo raug puas los yog hloov lub qhov rais ob chav glazed, nws yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem cov thav duab los ntawm qhov qhib qhov rais, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntxiv thiab tsis yooj yim.
Metal-plastic windows
Qhov zoo ntawm glazing lub loggia nrog lub qhov rais yas suav nrog:
- rwb thaiv tsev. Vim tias lub siab ntom ntawm lub qhov rais rov qab thiab lub nrawm ntawm ob-glazed lub qhov rais, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo heev rau.
- Versatility. Lub loggia, glazed nrog cov qhov rais yas, haum txig rau sab hauv ntawm ultra-modern lossis classic style ntawm tag nrho lub tsev.
- Yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam. Yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tswj qhov rais fittings, lub peev xwm los tswj lub caij ntuj no-lub caij ntuj sov hom.
- Durability. Los ntawm glazing lub loggia nrog yas, koj tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kho chav no rau ntau xyoo, txij li qhov nruab nrab lub neej kev pab cuam uas tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv yog txog 40 xyoo.
Qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- Kev txwv. Muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub qhov rais yas: ntawm cov qauv qhib nrog qhov dav ntawm 1200 hli thiab qhov siab ntawm 1800 hli, cov fittings ua tsis muaj txiaj ntsig kiag li;qhov tsawg kawg nkaus txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov rais arched tsuas yog 500 hli; Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua lub kaum sab xis tsawg dua 30 degrees hauv lub qhov rais peb sab.
- Tightness. Glazing lub loggia nrog yas, uas muaj lub qhov rais kaw ntom nti, tsim cov nyhuv tsev cog khoom, txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov teeb meem no, kev tso pa tawm yog qhov tsim nyog.
- Linear ncab. Lawv muaj lub siab coefficient ntawm thermal expansion. Thaum qhov kub thiab txias, lub qhov rais nthuav dav, thiab qhov kub thiab txias, nws cog lus.
- Kev kho. Kev khawb ntawm cov yas thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag yuav kho tsis tau.
Aluminium windows
Aluminium profiles muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom:
- Sov - lub tshav kub rwb thaiv tsev yog nruab rau hauv aluminium profile, uas tiv thaiv kev sib pauv ntawm huab cua ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv circuits, uas ua kom cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo heev.
- Cold - ib qho khoom txhuas profile, uas tsis muaj qhov ntxig. Lub qhov rais no tsis muaj cov khoom cua sov, tab sis glazing lub loggia nrog aluminium profile yuav tiv thaiv chav los ntawm plua plav thiab suab nrov. Nws kuj tseem pheej yig dua piv rau qhov sov so profile.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv lub qhov rais aluminium suav nrog:
- Strength - nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov qhov rai qhib ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov loj thiab teeb tsa.
- Sustainable - Thaum raug tshav kub, txhuas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw.
- Tus Tsim - lub peev xwm los tsim txhua lub iav qhov rais nrog yuav luag pom tsis pom lintels.
- Ntau yam yog qhov lojxaiv RAL xim. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pleev xim rau sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm tus ncej sib txawv ntawm cov xim sib txawv.
Qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- Nqis - Lub qhov rais sov aluminium profile yog qhov kim tshaj plaws piv rau lwm hom khoom saum toj no.
- Kev Kho - nws yog qhov nyuaj thiab siv sijhawm los ua haujlwm kho dua tshiab kom tshem tawm cov khoom tsis xws luag ntawm qhov profile, suav nrog khawb.
Ordering windows khoom
Tau txiav txim siab txog cov khoom siv rau glazing lub loggia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm lub qhov rais qhib, vim nws nyuaj heev thiab kev lag luam tsis zoo los ua lub qhov rais hauv tsev.
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los nrhiav ib lub tuam txhab yog ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau ua tiav glazed lub loggia nrog lub qhov rais, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau kawm ntawm nws tus kheej txhua cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau lub tuam txhab muab cov kev pabcuam no.
Tsis txhob xaiv thawj lub chaw muag khoom uas tuaj hla, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog tsawg kawg peb lub tuam txhab thiab sib piv lawv cov kev muab rau cov khoom zoo sib xws. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab kom paub txog kwv yees li qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav qhov kev txiav txim.
Yuav ua li cas rau
Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov ntaub ntawv muaj txog lub tuam txhab. Lub koom haum loj tau nqis peev hauv kev tshaj tawm txog nws cov khoom siv thiab cov kev pabcuam, thiab tseem qhia qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm, muab xov tooj hauv xov tooj thiab xov tooj, xws lintxiv.
Koj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev xav txog lub tuam txhab.
Txiav txim siab qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm lub tuam txhab yuav pab cov ntaub ntawv tau txais hauv xov tooj los ntawm lawv tus neeg teb xov tooj:
- txog qhov chaw tsim cov qhov rais;
- sijhawm rau tus kheej mus ntsib cov chaw tsim khoom;
- Puas muaj khoom warranty thiab ntev npaum li cas.
Cov thawj coj ntawm lub tuam txhab txhim khu kev qha yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau cov teeb meem no. Cov tuam txhab lag luam me uas nyuam qhuav pib tsim, feem ntau, muaj kev xaiv tau txiaj ntsig ntau dua nrog cov kev pabcuam siab tshaj plaws. Cov tuam txhab no yuav tsum tau nce lawv cov neeg siv khoom, los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tsuas yog tau txais txiaj ntsig nyiaj txiag. Cov phooj ywg uas yav tas los siv nws cov kev pabcuam yuav pab koj xaiv lub koom haum no.
Qhov rai installation
Koj tuaj yeem glaze lub sam thiaj lossis loggia koj tus kheej nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, uas yog txoj haujlwm tiag tiag uas tsis tas yuav siv sijhawm ntau.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov rais yas:
- Ua haujlwm npaj yog los ntxuav lub qhov rais qhib los ntawm plua plav thiab av. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum rov ntsuas lub qhov rais thiab qhov rais qhib, kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj qhov yuam kev hauv kev tsim cov qauv. Tseem ceeb: qhov siab ntawm qhov qhib qhov rais yog ntsuas tsawg kawg hauv peb qhov chaw. Qhov tsawg tshaj plaws yog xaiv.
- Nruab lub visor, fasten nws rau lub qab nthab phaj nrog dowels.
- Yog tias siv ob lossis ntau lub qhov rais thaiv, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov sealant rau cov pob qij txha thiab txuas nrogreiki.
- Peb muab cov hlau thauj tog rau nkoj rau lub qhov rais thaiv siv tus kheej tapping screws. Tsawg kawg peb nruab peb lub ntsiab lus fastening ntawm sab saum toj thiab ob daim hlau rau saum. Nws raug nquahu kom kho qhov qis ntawm tus ncej nrog anchors.
- Peb nthuav tawm lub qhov rais thav duab ntawm lub loggia siv ib theem, tom qab tsa nws mus rau qhov siab ntawm lub qhov rais sill thiab muab tso rau hauv ob sab phlu. Fasten nrog dowels.
- Tom qab peb nruab lub qhov rais sill, mounting nws nyob rau hauv lub zawj peb sab laug rau hauv qab ntawm tus ncej. Peb kho lub qhov rais sill nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Tshuav tawm qhov seem seem nrog ua npuas ncauj.
- Qhov kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa muaj nyob rau hauv txuas cov ntws mus rau sab nraud ntawm lub qhov rais nrog yuav tsum ua npuas ncauj tshuab.
- Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib tso rau ntawm qhov rais sashes thiab glaze lub loggia nrog ob-glazed qhov rais nyob rau hauv qhov muag tsis pom qhov qhib qhov rais.
Cov Lus Cim Tseem Ceeb
Kuv xav kom koj mloog rau qhov tseeb tias thaum ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov hlau-yas lossis aluminium qhov rais hauv lub caij txias, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lawv lub peev xwm ncab / compression. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov deformations tom ntej ntawm lub qhov rais qhib lossis ua txhaum ntawm qhov nruj ntawm lub pob tw pob qij txha, nws raug nquahu kom tsis kam nruab ntawm qhov kub ntawm qis dua 5 degrees.
rwb thaiv tsev ntawm loggia
Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nws tsis txaus tsuas yog txhawm rau glaze lub loggia, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau insulate hauv pem teb, qab nthab thiab cov phab ntsa uas nyob ib sab, nrog rau lub laj kab pem hauv ntej - railing. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb uas siv ntau yam khoom siv (ua npuas ncauj, polystyrene,ntxhia wool).
Xaiv cov khoom
Qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kub yog nws lub teeb kom tiv thaiv lub loggia los ntawm hnyav dua li tus qauv qauv thiab zam nws qhov tawg. Lwm cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev rwb thaiv tsev kuj tseem ceeb:
- Thermal conductivity - qhov qis dua, qhov thinner txheej rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem tso tau.
- Moisture permeability - txo cov teeb meem ntawm dej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.
- Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws - cov khoom siv yuav tsum tiv taus hluav taws thiab tsis tawm cov tshuaj lom - carbon monoxide thaum hluav taws.
- Durability - muaj cov khoom muaj zog ntxiv, tso cai rau cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv tag nrho cov kev tsis zoo ntawm nws.
- Kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus kws ua haujlwm tsis paub dhau los uas txiav txim siab insulate lub loggia nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.
Loggia qhov cua
Nyob rau ntawm qhov qhib loggia yav dhau los muaj huab cua huab cua, uas tsis tuaj yeem hais txog glazed loggias. Tsis muaj qhov cua ua rau muaj qhov nce ntawm cov av noo, uas yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov fungi. Lub qhov rais tas li nyob rau hauv lub xeev pos huab, ib tug microclimate uas tsis noj qab nyob zoo tsim.
Cia peb xav txog ntau txoj hauv kev los daws qhov teeb meem no:
- Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua kom cua nkag lub loggia yog qhib lub qhov rais rau qhov cua. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev ua pa no yog cua sov poob thiab txo kev tiv thaiv los ntawm plua plav thiab suab nrov ntawm txoj kev.
- Kev xaiv qhov cua zoo yog txhawm rau txhim kho qhov ntws ntws tawm,tso cai rau koj kom tau txais ib feem ntawm huab cua tshiab rau hauv lub loggia hauv kev faib ua feem rau qhov ntim ntawm qhov tshem tawm. Lub valve no muab qhov cua thiab tiv thaiv plua plav thiab suab nrov. Nws muaj ib qho tsis zoo - qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov siab hauv chav tsev thiab ib puag ncig sab nraud, thaum lub caij ntuj sov thaum lub caij kub, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov cua tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thaum lub caij ntuj no nws yuav ua haujlwm tau zoo li sai tau.
- Kev tso pa tawm - muaj nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho lub kiv cua ntawm phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm lub loggia, ua haujlwm hauv ob qho kev qhia ntawm huab cua: sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Rau cov cheeb tsam loj, nws raug nquahu kom nruab ob lub kiv cua, ib qho - nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm qis, rau kev muab khoom, lwm qhov - nyob rau sab saum toj, rau kev tso pa tawm. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev no suav nrog qee tus nqi hluav taws xob.
Summarize
Glazed loggia yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los nthuav dav thaj chaw siv tau ntawm koj chav tsev. Tig nws mus rau hauv chav sov so rau so lossis ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem muab cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntxiv, txo cov nqi cua sov hauv chav tsev. Koj tuaj yeem ua txhua txoj haujlwm glazing koj tus kheej, txuag ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tsev neeg pob nyiaj siv.