Modi txiv apples: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nta, qhov chaw cog qoob loo

Cov txheej txheem:

Modi txiv apples: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nta, qhov chaw cog qoob loo
Modi txiv apples: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nta, qhov chaw cog qoob loo

Video: Modi txiv apples: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nta, qhov chaw cog qoob loo

Video: Modi txiv apples: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nta, qhov chaw cog qoob loo
Video: Finance with Python! Portfolio Diversification and Risk 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov paub ntau yam ntawm txiv apples yog tas li nce ua tsaug rau kev siv zog ntawm cov neeg yug tsiaj. Txhua xyoo lawv tsim cov hybrids tshiab thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm hom uas twb muaj lawm. Ntau yam txawv teb chaws ntawm Modi txiv apples tau bred kuj tsis ntev los no, tab sis tswj kom muaj koob meej thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.

Peculiarities ntawm kab lis kev cai

Modi - hybrid ntawm Liberty thiab Gala ntau yam, yog ntau lub caij ntuj no. Cov ntoo txiv apple nws tus kheej yog qhov nruab nrab loj nrog qhov dav, lub khob hliav qab-puab. Lub sij hawm flowering yog nyob rau hauv lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, paj yog heev resistant rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts.

Hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm Modi txiv apples, nws tau sau tseg tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau yooj yim khi thiab loj hlob heev. Qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav ntawm ib lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog hais txog 200 grams. Cov txiv apples yog me ntsis elongated, muaj ib tug puag ncig thiab yog me ntsis truncated nyob rau hauv qab. Cov xim zoo nkauj zoo nkauj: txiv apples muaj xim sib npaug hauv cov xim liab.

Cov ntaub ntawv sab nraud
Cov ntaub ntawv sab nraud

Lub pulp ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntom thiab muaj kua, uas ua rau ntau yam haum rau ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov yam ntxwv saj yog qab zib thiab qaub. Ntawm lub pulpLoj dawb subcutaneous dots tuaj yeem pom. Cov tawv nqaij ci ntsa iab ntawm txiv apples tiv thaiv lawv zoo thiab ua rau kev thauj mus los yooj yim dua.

Cov ntau yam tau bred nyob rau hauv 1982 nyob rau hauv ltalis, qhov twg Modi txiv apples yog zus rau niaj hnub no. Tab sis dhau sijhawm, kab lis kev cai kis mus rau Tebchaws Europe, thiab tsis ntev los no nws tau pib ua tiav hauv tebchaws Russia.

pros and cons

Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lwm cov qoob loo txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntau yam muaj ntau yam zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qab no tau sau tseg:

  • siab yield;
  • nce ntxiv rau cov kab mob xws li cov kab mob mildew thiab scab;
  • frost resistance ntau yam;
  • khoom kom tswj tau qhov tsis zoo thaum lub sijhawm thauj mus los;
  • aphid resistance;
  • ntev sijhawm ntev.
Pros thiab cons ntawm ntau yam
Pros thiab cons ntawm ntau yam

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm Modi txiv apples tsis pom.

cog cov txheej txheem

Lub sijhawm zoo rau cog cov qoob loo no yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg (ib hlis ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost). Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob ncua sijhawm sijhawm, vim tias lawv cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ciaj sia ntawm tsob ntoo txiv apple.

Y Rau ib lub yub koj yuav xav tau ib lub qhov 80 cm dav thiab txog 60 cm tob, nyob rau hauv qab ntawm uas sib tov ntawm av nrog humus thiab ntxhia chiv yog nteg tawm. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm tsob ntoo yog ua tib zoo kis mus rau saum npoo ntawm qhov chaw so thiab npog nrog av. Tam sim ntawd tom qab cog, tsob ntoo txiv apple yuav tsum tau pruned thawj zaug. Cov ceg ntawm cov yub yog luv luv los ntawm ib feem peb. Tom qab txhua xyoo pruning yog xav tau tsuas yog tshem tawm cov kab mob los yog tsis muaj zogceg.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab cog, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau watered nrog peb lub thoob dej. Txhawm rau kom tsob txiv apple tsis muaj qhov tsis yooj yim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau nyob deb: yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 6 meters rau lwm cov ntoo.

Kev

Modi txiv apples yog qhov hloov tau zoo thiab tsis xav tau rau kev xaiv av. Thiab yog li ntawd tsis xav tau ib txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheem saib xyuas suav nrog cov khoom hauv qab no:

  • -Time cov nroj tsuag thiab av xoob;
  • dej tsis tu ncua thaum lub caij qhuav;
  • fertilizing nrog organic thiab ntxhia chiv;
  • kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab.
Kev kho mob tsim nyog
Kev kho mob tsim nyog

Modi ntau yam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, uas txhais tau hais tias kev siv tshuab ua liaj ua teb suav nrog txhua xyoo nyias nyias ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zes qe menyuam. Txwv tsis pub, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhim kho qis thiab tawg ntawm cov ceg nce ntxiv.

Pom zoo: