Nws nyuaj rau xav txog peb lub neej tsis muaj qhov rooj. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog kom pub dawb rau peb los ntawm cov phab ntsa, txwv lub sijhawm no rau cov neeg sab nrauv yog tias xav tau: tib neeg, tsiaj txhu, tsw ntxhiab lossis huab cua phem. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev, cov neeg saib xyuas kev nplij siab thiab kev nyab xeeb, zoo li yog them nyiaj rau lawv txoj haujlwm, feem ntau txwv qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm chav tsev vim qhov qhib lub vojvoog, thiab qhov dav qhib qhov rooj thaiv qhov rooj, loj dua cov kev poob no. Tsis ntev los no, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "kev npaj pub dawb" tau nquag siv hauv kev tsim kho, thaum chav tsev sab hauv yog lub thawv khoob, tsis muaj cov phab ntsa thauj khoom thiab lwm qhov kev faib tawm. Txoj kev no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ob qho tib si rau tus tsim tawm (vim txo lub sijhawm kawg ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov khoom) thiab cov neeg siv kawg, tso cai rau koj los nruab ib chav tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm rau koj saj thiab xim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov lus nug ntawm kev tsim nyog thiab zoo nkauj zoning ntawm thaj chaw inevitably tshwm sim.
Apartment yog rau tib neeg, tsis yog qhov rooj
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yuav yog kev teeb tsa ntawm kev faib tawm, qhov rooj zawv zawg, cov menyuam kaw lossis lub qhov rooj accordion, tso cai, ntxiv rau lub teeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus qauv tsim, ua tau zoo.nce thaj chaw siv tau. Nyob rau hauv lem, rau cov qauv me me qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm qhov chaw dawb xwb, qhov kev faib chav no yuav luag ua ib tug panacea. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txhim kho iav zawv zawg qhov rooj nrog lub hauv paus iav yuav pom qhov chaw nthuav dav, thiab ua tsaug rau cov nyhuv cuam tshuam, nws yuav ua rau chav ci dua.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas?
Hauv qhov zawv zawg qhov rooj (tseem hu ua qhov rooj qhov rooj), lub qhov rooj rau cov menyuam swb raws ib lossis ob txoj hlua kho raws phab ntsa, nkaum hauv qab ib qho ntawm nws sab thaum qhib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ob qho tib si rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ib nplooj ntawv zawv zawg qhov rooj, thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ob lub qhov rooj nplooj, lub tshuab installation tseem zoo ib yam thiab tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov lus qhia thiab qhov muaj qhov chaw rau tso qhov rooj nplooj.. Ib qho kev xaiv dav yog thaum lub qhov rooj nkag mus rau hauv phab ntsa, mus rau hauv lub qhov rooj lub hnab tshos lossis cov ntawv xaum. Txoj kev no, txawm hais tias muaj qhov nyuaj ntxiv ntawm kev teeb tsa, tso cai rau koj kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev tsim ntawm chav tsev thiab tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rooj los ntawm kev puas tsuaj.
Qhov zoo tshaj tus neeg sib tw
Ntxiv rau kev txuag chaw, qhov loj ntxiv ntawm cov txheej txheem slider, ua ntej tib lub qhov rooj accordion, yog lub peev xwm siv cov nplooj zoo ib yam li cov qhov rooj viav vias, nrog rau lawv cov ntau yam (ob qho tib si hauv qhov tsos thiab cov khoom siv). Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog lub qhov rooj teb tuaj yeem sib tw nrog lub kaw lus swb, txawm li cas los xijnws kim dua thiab nyuaj rau kev teeb tsa, thiab nws kuj siv tau ntau qhov chaw thaum qhib.
Yog tias cov phab ntsa, hauv pem teb thiab qhov rooj muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws geometry, ces cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho ua-nws-koj tus kheej zawv zawg qhov rooj sab hauv, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim siab, txawm tias yooj yim dua li kev teeb tsa ib txwm muaj, uas tau piav qhia los ntawm kev kam rau siab loj thaum mating nto. Raws li tau hais los saum no, ob txoj hauv kev ntawm kev teeb tsa lub qhov rooj yog siv: nrog rau sab hauv thiab sab hauv phab ntsa. Cia peb nyob ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv no, tau ua tiav nrog cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ib ntus.
zawv zawg qhov rooj cov lus qhia raws phab ntsa
Thawj kauj ruam yog txhawm rau qhib qhov rooj ntawm lub qhov rooj qub (yog tias ntsia), suav nrog luas thiab lub thawv. Txawm li cas los xij ntawm txoj kev teeb tsa, theem ua ntej kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau ua kom cov phab ntsa ua kom zoo nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub qhov rooj.
Npaj qhov rooj
Qhov qhib rau lub qhov rooj yuav tsum muaj qhov tseeb geometry: sab slopes sib haum mus rau ntsug, thiab nws sab sauv yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau hauv pem teb thiab lub qab ntug (siv ib daim kab xev ntsuas, ib theem tsev thiab ib tug kav dej. mus xyuas). Qhov kev tso cai sib txawv ntawm kab rov tav thiab ntsug yog tsis ntau tshaj 5 hli raws li qhov ntev ntawm qhov qhib. Tom qab ntawd, nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kheej-tapping screws los yog kua rau tes, txuas ntxiv strips, uas lub qhov rooj trims yog mounted. Qhov tshwm sim loj ntawm qhov qhib yuav tsum yog kiag li, tsis muaj qhov khoob, sib tshooj los ntawm lub qhov rooj hinged nplooj, coj mus rau hauv tus account cov menyuam mechanism. Qhov siab yog xaiv kom, tom qab installation, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab hauv pem teb yog 5-6 hli, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho.soundproofing.
Siv txoj cai ntev, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias phab ntsa (mus rau qhov qhib qhov rooj) nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau raws li qhov qhib tau thaiv.
Muab cov hlua thiab sib dhos cov kab sib tw
Tam sim no peb pib txhim kho lub qhov rooj zawv zawg qhov rooj, uas yog cov khoom siv uas muaj cov hlau profile, ib khub ntawm cov menyuam nqa khoom, cov lus qhia qis dua, kev txwv kev txav thiab cov fasteners. Kev xaiv cov zawv zawg zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm du thiab ruaj khov ntawm tag nrho lub qhov rooj.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev txav lub qhov rooj raws phab ntsa, raws li txoj cai, siv ib qho (sab sauv) qhia kev tsheb nqaj hlau, qhov ntev ntawm qhov yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg ob zaug ntawm qhov dav ntawm nplooj nplooj (thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tshaj nws los ntawm 100-150 mm). Cov neeg tsim khoom muab cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv 2, 3, 4 thiab 6 meter ntev, uas feem ntau muab nrog cov ntawv txiav uas txiav txim siab qhov loj me ntawm cov lus qhia kom haum rau ib lossis lwm lub qhov rooj dav.
- Nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 60 hli, sib npaug rau sab sauv ntawm qhov qhib, cov hlua khi rau fastening profile yog ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa, lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov chaw taws teeb gasket, uas yog ntoo thuv beam nrog. ib seem ntawm 50x70 mm, sib npaug ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov lus qhia profile. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ceev cov kev txhawb nqa kom ruaj ntseg, vim lawv yuav tuav tag nrho cov qauv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov rooj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo tswj cov theem kab rov tav ntawm cov hlua khi (cov chaw taws teeb nteg) thiab lawv cov kev sib luag nruj rau hauv pem teb.
- Daim ntawv qhia profile yog txuas rau hauv qab nrog screwsbeam ntawm qhov deb ntawm 5-10 mm ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm phab ntsa (platband).
- Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm nplooj ntawv lub qhov rooj, siv tus kheej tapping screws, chais rau zawv zawg qhov rooj raug teeb tsa. Lawv muab tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov deb ntawm 100-110 hli los ntawm cov npoo mus rau axis ntawm qhov txuas ntawm qhov txav mus.
- Daim ntawv qhia qis dua muab lub qhov rooj ruaj ntseg ntxiv thiab, nyob ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa, yuav zoo li C-bracket lossis hom. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, siv lub milling cutter los yog laum thiab lub chisel, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv ib tug zawj raws tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub qhov rooj, ob peb millimeters ntau dua li cov thickness ntawm daim ntawv qhia tus chij.
Txhob thiab ua tiav qhov rooj
- Tom qab ntawd, lub zog limiter thiab roj hmab poob siab absorber tau teeb tsa hauv cov ntawv qhia txhuas, uas tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab ruaj khov kho tom qab dai lub qhov rooj nplooj.
- Tom qab ntawd, yog tias muaj qhov chaw dawb nyob ntawm phab ntsa, cov menyuam nqa cov menyuam nqa mus rau hauv qhov profile, tuav lub qhov rooj txuas rau lawv hauv txoj haujlwm dai. Kev txhim kho yog ua tiav los ntawm kev txhim kho ib qho kev poob siab absorber thiab lub ntsaws. Ua ntej dai, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntxuav cov lus qhia los ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab lwm yam khoom txawv teb chaws uas tiv thaiv kev txav ntawm cov tsheb thauj mus los.
- Thaum qhov chaw txwv, qhov profile txuas nrog rau qhov spacer (brackets)tam sim ntawd ua ke nrog lub qhov rooj nplooj thiab txav limiters. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rau high-zoo fixation ntawm cov qauv, nws yog zoo dua mus ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug pab, ua tiav kev soj ntsuam zoo kawg nkaus lub qab ntug thiab uniform indentation ntawm phab ntsa raws li tag nrho ntev ntawm qhov profile (rau qhov nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus use a template ua los ntawm ntoo blocks npaj ua ntej).
- Tom qab ntawd, lawv tshawb xyuas qhov yooj yim ntawm zawv zawg qhov rooj raws phab ntsa, thiab yog tias tsis muaj kev vam meej lossis skew me ntsis, siv cov ntsia hlau hloov kho nyob rau ntawm cov menyuam nqa khoom, lawv kho qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rooj. nplooj mus rau lub xeev zoo tagnrho. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob xoob ntawm cov fasteners (tom qab kho lub qhov rooj), nws raug nquahu kom kho cov ntsia hlau trim nrog cov nplaum lossis sealant.
- Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog txhawm rau txhim kho tus taw qhia qis, muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rooj stroke kom nyob rau hauv txhua txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj ntawv qhia ib txwm nrog nws. Txawm li cas los xij, lub ntsiab lus txuas yuav tsum nyob sab nraum qhov rooj (nrog rau txoj kab nqes ntawm qhov rooj qhib).
- Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nruab cov tes tuav, lub ntsuas phoo (yog tias tsim nyog) thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj uas kaw lub slider mechanism, uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm kom tso cai rau kev saib xyuas thiab kho cov menyuam nqa khoom.
Hide qhov rooj hauv phab ntsa
Rau qhov thib ob txoj kev teeb tsa (siv "lub hnab tshos qhov rooj"), cia peb paub txog cov lus qhia rau kev txhim kho cov qhov rooj zawv zawg rau hauv phab ntsa, uas txawv ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib qho ntxiv, txawm tias hnyav heev, ntim.kev tsim kho. Lub fastening ntawm slider mechanism nws tus kheej zoo ib yam li cov txheej txheem saum toj no.
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ntawm txoj hauv kev tsim "lub hnab tshos qhov rooj", thiab ntawm no, nyob ntawm ntau yam, muaj ob txoj hauv kev:
- Cov qauv tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rooj loj, tsawg kawg yog ob zaug ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub qhov rooj uas tau teeb tsa (tso cai rau koj tso ib lub qhov rooj thiab cov ntawv xaum rau hauv nws). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug hollow thav duab yog tsim rau ob sab ntawm lub qhov rooj, ua raws li ib tug dawb paug phab ntsa los ntawm sab nraum.
- Ib phab ntsa uas twb muaj lawm ntawm qhov dav txaus yog siv los ua ib sab ntawm "qhov rooj hnab tshos" tsim. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias txuag cov ntaub ntawv thiab yooj yim installation, txij li thaum, txhawm rau tsim kom pom kev ncaj ncees ntawm phab ntsa, lub thav duab yuav tsum tau mounted hla nws tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ob qho tib si saum lub qhov rooj ncej thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia qhov twg yuav muaj. tsis muaj cwj mem.
Thawj txoj hauv kev los tsim "qhov chaw zais cia" rau kev txhim kho cov qhov rooj zawv zawg sab hauv nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog qhov zoo dua, vim nws tso cai rau koj ua kom lub thav duab tsis loj, tsis muaj qhov txawv ntawm cov tuab ntawm phab ntsa zoo tib yam, thiab feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tsev tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm "dawb npaj"".
Yuav tawg - tsis tsim, lossis kev nthuav dav ntawm qhov rooj
Yog koj ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev zoo nkauj, uas yuav tsum tau kev txi, koj yuav tau ua hauj lwm hnyav, nthuav lub qhov rooj mus rau qhov dav xav tau. Qhov tseem ceeb yog ua tib zoo saib rau qee qhov tseem ceeb:
- Peev yog phab ntsa lossis tsuas yog muab faib. Hauv thawj kis, koj yuav tsum taukev ntsuas ntxiv los ntxiv dag zog rau cov kabmob muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov nthuav dav qhib (tab sis nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua los siv qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntawv xaum txuas rau phab ntsa).
- Txhawm rau zam cov teeb meem ntxiv, xyuas kom tsis muaj hluav taws xob, kav dej lossis lwm yam kev pabcuam hauv phab ntsa kom tshem tawm (xyuas lub tsev npaj, siv lub ntsuas hluav taws xob yog tias tsim nyog).
- Kev txiav txim siab seb koj yuav xav tau hluav taws xob, network lossis lub kav hlau txais xov qhov txuas ntawm phab ntsa nrog lub hnab tshos qhov rooj, yog tias muaj, ces koj yuav tsum npaj cov xaim ua ntej.
Kev npaj ntawm rooj plaub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes
Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov thav duab tuaj yeem ua galvanized lub tsev profiles lossis cov nqaj ntoo ntawm qhov tsim nyog, uas tau txuas nrog ib puag ncig ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej "lub hnab tshos qhov rooj" hauv ob kab sib npaug. Thaum siv cov phab ntsa uas twb muaj lawm, yuav tsum muaj ib kab, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau mounted hla nws tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, rho tawm lub qhov rooj. Cov cuab yeej ntawm erecting ib tug cuav phab ntsa thav duab yog zoo ib yam li cov creation ntawm ib tug plasterboard muab faib thiab muaj xws li cov installation ntawm ntsug racks nrog ib tug suab ntawm 400-600 hli, fastened ua ke los ntawm jumpers nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau kom lub rigidity ntawm cov qauv. Rau cov qhov rooj tsis hnyav heev (txog li yim caum kilograms), yog tias tsim nyog rau sab sauv ntawm lub qhov qhib, ib tug ntoo nrog ib sab dav ntawm li 50 hli yog siv, thiab nrog ib tug ntau dua load, tus ncej yog ua welded (uas tsis yog kev ncaj ncees nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev).
Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm kab yuav tsum lav qhov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuamtxav ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj thiab, raws li txoj cai, yog teem 20 mm wider tshaj lub thickness ntawm lub qhov rooj. Qhov tob ntawm lub niche yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov dav ntawm lub sash muab zais rau hauv nws nrog ib tug me me paj (5-10 cm).
Tsis txhob hnov qab muab qhov chaw thiab ua ib lub thav duab los nkaum qhov zawv zawg mechanism thiab. Qhov no yuav tsum tau nce qhov siab ntawm qhov qhib lossis siv lub qhov rooj luv dua.
Tom ntej, mount lub slider mechanism thiab nruab lub qhov rooj zawv zawg tib yam li saum toj no. Qhov sib txawv tsuas yog tias daim ntawv qhia profile yuav tsum tsis txhob txuas nrog lub spacer lossis bracket, tab sis ncaj qha rau hauv nruab nrab thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rooj qhib txoj kab nqes lossis kev txhawb nqa bar.
Tom qab ntawd lawv mount cov tes thiab xauv, txuas cov khoom tig mus rau tus ncej thiab ua tiav cov phab ntsa.
Kev teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv tiav rau lub qhov rooj
Cov khw tshwj xeeb muab cov kev daws teeb meem tiav rau cov tshuab zawv zawg, suav nrog ob lub zawv zawg zawv zawg thiab chav tsev tsim. Nws qhov kev teeb tsa yuav luag zoo ib yam rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub rooj sib txoos ua ke, thiab nqes mus rau qhov nruj nruj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis txhim kho nws hauv qhov rooj, saib xyuas qhov nruj ntawm txhua qhov khoom ntawm cov khoom siv. Raws li txoj cai, fastening yog nqa tawm siv mounting ua npuas ncauj, uas muaj ib tug me me expansion. Tom qab ntawd nruab cov lus qhia, qhov rooj nplooj, tes, xauv,drywall thiab daim ntawv mus rau.
Tsis txhob ua koj tus kheej ua tus mlom: yuav ua li cas los ntawm kev zawv zawg
Thaum txhim kho lub qhov rooj zawv zawg, nws tuaj yeem siv ob lub zawv zawg zawv zawg, uas, nyob rau hauv qhov sib npaug, txhawb nqa lub qhov rooj ntawm sab saud thiab hauv qab. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa no tso cai rau kom tiv taus qhov hnyav hnyav thiab siv, raws li txoj cai, nrog qhov hnyav ntawm lub qhov rooj (ntau tshaj 80 kg). Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws zawv zawg nyob rau hauv xws li ib qho system, qhov zoo tshaj plaws symmetry ntawm ob qho tib si kev taw qhia yog yuav tsum tau, thiab lub sab rail, thiaj li tsis mus stumble thaum taug kev, yuav tsum tau sunk rau hauv pem teb, nyob rau tib theem nrog lub pem teb npog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khib nyiab uas tsis tuaj yeem thiab cov khoom me me nkag mus rau hauv qhov profile qis tuaj yeem ua rau cov chais tau yooj yim puas tsuaj thiab lov tes taw tag nrho cov txheej txheem qhib.
zawv zawg qhov rooj yuav tsum muaj cov phab ntsa zoo tagnrho thiab siab precision thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, lawv tsis tshua muaj kev ntseeg siab dua li lub qhov rooj viav vias classic, nrov nrov thaum qhib, thiab tiv thaiv chav los ntawm txawv teb chaws tsw thiab suab phem.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev teeb tsa zoo, kev siv cov txheej txheem zawv zawg zoo, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj ntxiv ntawm cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem ua rau feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem no, thiab ua tsaug rau siab ergonomics thiab stylish tsim, zawv zawg qhov rooj kaw lus. tau txais kev lees paub thiab tau siv dav thoob ntiaj teb.
