Txawm tias koj nyob hauv chav tsev yooj yim, sai lossis tom qab koj yuav ntsib cov lus nug ntawm kev hloov cov risers. Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov cov kav dej kub thiab dej txias rau tib lub sijhawm. Txawm tias thaum lub pas dej da dej zoo li zoo li qub, yog tias koj saib ze rau nws, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias nws yuav tsum tau hloov pauv.
Cov neeg siv vaj tse thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv zej zog yuav tsum tsis txhob ua cov haujlwm no ntawm lawv tus kheej, vim tias muaj cov kev pabcuam tsim nyog rau qhov no. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, txhua yam hloov tawm txawv. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov kav dej ntawm koj tus kheej. Lub ntsiab mob yog kev ua raws li kev siv tshuab. Txaus ntshai los ntawm cov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg qhov yuav tsum tau hloov cov kav dej tsis tu ncua. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv xau thaum koj tsis nyob hauv tsev.
Pib
Yog tias koj chav tsev nyob hauv ntau lub tsev, ces koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm nrog kev tso cai rau kev rhuav tshemkav dej thiab kav dej. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav tsum hu rau qhov kev pab tu vaj tse. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ceeb toom rau cov neeg nyob hauv qhov nkag uas hloov cov risers tab tom los.
Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm lub sijhawm thiab hnub ntawm kev kaw dej thiab cua sov. Cov dej num yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hnub ua haujlwm. Disconnecting cov risers yog ua los ntawm tus kav dej. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov cov risers nrog tag nrho cov nkag, yog li nws yuav tsis tsuas yog yooj yim dua, tab sis kuj pheej yig dua. Yog tias tsis tuaj yeem pom zoo nrog cov neeg nyob sib ze, ces cov kav dej steel yuav tsum tau muab ntsia, uas tsis yog txhua tus tsim nyog. Lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem yog kev teeb tsa kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hlau mus rau yas. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem nruab polypropylene.
xaiv khoom
Ua ntej hloov cov risers, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov khoom uas yuav underlie cov yeeb nkab. Tus nqi pheej yig yog cov qauv hlau uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kev sib txuas lus no, ib tus yuav tsum qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm limescale thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa, kev cuam tshuam rau corrosion, nrog rau kev siv hluav taws xob siab.
Feem ntau, cov kav dej steel yog siv los txhim kho cov kav dej. Cov risers tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov kav dej polypropylene, uas yog elastic thiab ruaj khov. Lawv tuaj yeem tiv taus kev hloov pauv hauv qhov kub thiab txias, thiab cov khoom tsis corrode. Cov khoom yog lub teeb hauv qhov hnyav, yooj yim rau kev sib sau, thaum lub sij hawm docking ntsiab nrog qisnqi.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm polypropylene yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov kev sib txuas tiav. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev kho yuav tsum tau txiav. Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem siv los ua cov dej riser, tab sis nws kuj yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov kav dej phwj tuaj.
Kev tshem tawm thiab teeb tsa cov dej risers
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab los hloov cov dej ntws tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev paub dhau los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas qhia txog kev txhim kho lub kaw lus kaw ntawm qhov nkag. Txoj kev no yog siv tau thiab yooj yim. Yog tias tus qauv tsim muaj tus kais dej, nws raug txiav tawm kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov dej ntws. Tus tsim tshiab yuav tsum yog kheej kheej. Nws nyob ze li qhov ua tau rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ceg ntoo.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los pib ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov cov risers los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov qauv ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze uas koj yuav ua qhov sib koom ua ke. Kev sib txuas rau cov yeeb nkab yas yuav tsum tsis txhob nrog cov teeb meem. Nws yog muab nrog polypropylene solder tes tsho. Yog tias koj npaj yuav hloov cov dej txias riser los ntawm kev sib txuas nrog cov hlau sib txuas, ces cov xov raug txiav rau hauv lawv, uas yuav tso cai rau koj los nruab ib lub adapter.
Cov qauv raug tshuaj xyuas kom muaj zog. Yog tias cov yeeb nkab tsis zoo, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov welder uas yuav txuas cov xov. Txwv tsis pub, thaum txiav, cov qauv yuav tawg nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm lub load.
Pros qhia txiav lossis vuam 5 lossis 6 lem. Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev sib txuas, koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev sivcollet sib txuas. Thaum hloov cov dej txias riser los ntawm cov hlau mus rau yas, lub tes tsho adapter yog siv, uas muaj cov xov sab hauv.
Flax lossis ib daim kab xev tshwj xeeb yog siv los kaw cov xov txuas. Lub coupling yog screwed rau ntawm ib tug hlau yeeb nkab. Cov hlau nplaum yuav tso cai rau koj los txuas cov khoom yas rau cov yeeb nkab kawg-rau-kawg. Thaum koj hla dhau qhov sib tshooj, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov tee, los ntawm kev xaim mus rau chav tsev.
Npaj cov cuab yeej ua ntej hloov cov kav dej phwj
Ua ntej dismantling lub kav dej riser, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej siv rau kev txiav cov yeeb nkab. Feem ntau, cov yeeb nkab cutter lossis lub kaum sab xis yog siv rau qhov no. Lub chisel yuav tshem cov txiav tawm ntawm qhov system.
Koj yuav xav tau lub taub hau tshem tawm cov khoom me me. Ib tug rauj yuav tsum tau siv los loosen cov khoom thaum hloov cov kav dej riser. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, koj yuav xav tau ib tug ntsia thawv puller los yog crowbar. Lawv zoo heev rau tshem tawm cov khoom tawv ncauj. Rau crushing cement nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas cov kav dej yog interconnected, ib tug perforator feem ntau yog siv. Lub grinder yuav tsum tau siv los npaj cov yeeb nkab seem rau kev teeb tsa. Tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum hnav cov khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej xws li hnab looj tes thiab tsom iav.
Npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau mounting riser
Ua ntej pib lub installation ntawm riserdej phwj yuav tsum npaj cov kav dej yas. Lawv txoj kab uas hla yog 110 cm. Koj yuav xav tau roj hmab cuffs rau fastening ntawm cam khwb cia hlau thiab yas. Tau txais ib lub hnab yas nrog cov kais dej uas tsim nyog.
Ib qhov txuas txuas yog siv rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hlau cam khwb cia thiab yas. Rau cov kav dej riser koj yuav xav tau fasteners. Ib txwm clamps feem ntau ua raws li lawv. Kev nkag ntawm cov yeeb nkab rau hauv cov khoom sib txuas yuav pab txhawb cov kua xab npum li niaj zaus. Tsis txhob hnov qab saib xyuas theem ntsug.
Txhob muab cov kav dej phwj tuaj
Thaum ua haujlwm li no, ib tus yuav tsum pib nrog kev rhuav tshem cov qauv qub. Nyob rau theem ntawm ib lub 'meter' saum lub tee nrog lub kaum sab xis grinder, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav cov cam khwb cia hlau yeeb nkab. Sab saum toj ntawm cov qauv yog txiav siv tib yam txheej txheem. Txog 8 cm yuav tsum tau rov qab los ntawm lub qab nthab, nws tsis tsim nyog txiav tawm cov yeeb nkab kom tiav. Ib tug hlau wedge yog muab tso rau hauv qhov kev txiav, uas yuav tsum raug ntaus nrog rauj ob peb zaug. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj qhov tawg tshwm nyob rau ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm cov yeeb nkab.
Qhov raug tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov, thiab tom qab ntawd lub conical chamfer yog tsim los ntawm lub kaum sab xis grinder. Nws yuav nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog ntawm qhov seem seem. Thaum hloov cov kav dej phwj tuaj, cov kav dej thiab cov tee yuav nyob twj ywm hauv qab. Cov fragments no dismantled kom dawb lub qhov (socket). Nws yog txaus los tuav cov npoo ntawm cov yeeb nkab thiab viav vias, uas yuav tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov khoom. Yog hais tias txoj kev no tsis ua tiav, ces lub grinder yuav tsum tau txiav tawm lub tee.
Trumpettshem tawm av. Thaum hloov cov kav dej riser hauv chav tsev, kev sib dhos yuav tsum tau nqa tawm "kwv yees". Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom haum rau qhov loj me. Ib lub tee yas yog ntsia rau hauv lub qhov (socket). Cov diameters yuav tsum sib phim, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib txoj kab hloov pauv. Tus tsim yog disassembled, thiab mounting clamps yog ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa los txhim kho kev sib txuas lus. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov system.
Cuffs yuav tsum tau chamfered sab nraud. Lawv raug kho nrog silicone sealant. Chamfers ntawm cov kav dej yuav tsum tau smeared, zoo li lwm qhov chaw. Cov qauv tsim yog sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm raws li nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem haum. Txhua qhov kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau theem kawg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev cov screws ntawm lub mounting clamps.
Thaum hloov cov risers hauv lub tsev tsev, qee zaum yuav tsum muaj T-daim. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov haujlwm no, ntu riser yuav tsum tau txiav thiab deburred nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Sab nrauv ntawm cov yeeb nkab yog kho nrog sealant. Nov yog qhov chaw them nyiaj yuav nyob.
Ib ceg yeeb nkab muab tso rau ntawm cov yeeb nkab kom muaj chaw rau tee. Cov yeeb nkab yog kho nrog sealant, thiab tom qab ntawd muab ib lub tee rau nws. Lub nqaim sab ntawm lub compensator yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog sealant thiab cov khoom yuav tsum tau ruaj khov zaum hauv lub qhov (socket) ntawm lub tee. Cov tom kawg yog npaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm theem no. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov kua dej ntxiv.
Ntxiv nuances rau assembling lub kav dej riser
Dab ntxwg nyoog thiabKev hloov ntawm lub riser yog ua nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim rov qab tom qab dismantling. Roj hmab cuffs yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov (socket) cam khwb cia hlau thiab qhov kawg ntawm cov yeeb nkab. Ib lub tee txuas los ntawm hauv qab no, thaum lub adapter yuav nyob rau saum. Cov pob qij txha yuav tsum nruj raws li qhov ua tau, txwv tsis pub koj yuav hnov qab.
Yog tias lub tee txav tau yooj yim, ces qhov kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau ntim nrog silicone lossis linen zoo tib yam. Cov yas lim dej riser yuav tsum ruaj khov. Clamps rau fastening cov kav dej yog ntsia rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej. Yog tias lub qab nthab hauv chav yog tus qauv, ces peb lub clamps yuav txaus, uas nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, sab sauv thiab qis ntawm cov kav dej. Rau cov qab nthab siab dua, lub kaw lus yuav tsum tau nruab nrog kev kho ntxiv.
Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev sib dhos ua ntej thiab haum ntawm qhov system. Cov yeeb nkab them nyiaj qis qis rau hauv tee. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog thaum sib txuas ntawm cov hlau cam khwb cia thiab yas. Cov kav dej txuas nrog rau hauv qhov chaw raug thiab thaum kawg mounted. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus txuas lub riser rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tom qab ntawd lub disconnected riser yog pib thiab kuaj xyuas cov dej xau. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov yeeb nkab txuas. Yog tias koj ua txhua yam raws li cov lus qhia, ces cov kav dej phwj tuaj yuav tau siv sijhawm ntev.
cua sov riser: sab sab ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev hloov
Hloov cov cua kub cua sov yog qhov nyuaj heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau kev ua haujlwm tsis tau teem sijhawm. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov neeg nyob ze, vim cov kav dejnrog rau cov thermal deformations tsis tu ncua, lawv tsis lo rau lub qab nthab, thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub qab nthab thiab hauv pem teb thaum lub sij hawm dismantling ntawm qub kev sib txuas lus yog tsawg heev. Nws yuav nyuaj rau nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv.
Nws tseem tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias hauv tsev tshiab cov cua sov kaw tau kaw. Nws yog feem ntau sau nrog antifreeze txhua xyoo puag ncig, yog li tsis tas yuav hloov risers. Yog tias cov kav dej tawg hauv lub tsev qub, ces ib ntu ntawm qhov nkag yuav raug defrosted, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj.
Cov khoom siv cua sov tom qab kev kho dua tshiab feem ntau yog nias hauv siab. Hloov cov risers hauv chav tsev yog ua nyob rau hauv ib theem zuj zus. Ua ntej pib lub caij cua sov, ib daim ntawv thov raug xa mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm vaj tsev, uas qhia txog kev thov kho. Qhov laj thawj yuav tsum tau hais hauv daim ntawv. Raws li qhov no, UK cov kws tshaj lij xa daim ntawv thov rau lub tshuab cua sov.
Thaum lub caij cua sov, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov riser yuav tsum tau ua thiab qhov siv tau ntawm daim ntawv thov txiav txim siab. Yog tias koj xav txo qis kev kub ntxhov los ntawm kev hloov cov kav hlau nrog polypropylene, ces qhov kev txiav txim siab no yog qhov nyuaj. Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij cua sov, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov koom haum cuam tshuam yuav tsum tsim kho cov txheej txheem rau kev hloov cov risers thiab nthuav tawm rau cov neeg thov. Tom qab ntawd tom kawg yuav muaj peev xwm npaj tau, piv txwv li, tshem tawm cov ceilings ib ntus.
Qee zaum, nrog rau daim ntawv thov hloov cov risers, lawv raug qhia kom paub cov neeg xauj tsev ntawm tus neeg thov lub tsev. Los ntawm ib hnub twg, yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm. Yog hais tias txhua yam yog framed kom raug, ces thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov los yogcov txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog nqa tawm thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Thaum hloov tus kheej ua tau
Hloov cov risers hauv chav tsev tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej. Hauv thawj theem, cov risers qub raug tshem tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd cov tshiab tau teeb tsa. Cov theem kawg yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob thiab kev tswj xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum thaiv cov risers thiab ntws dej. Ua li no, qee zaum koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw ua haujlwm vaj tsev.
Cov kav dej qub raug txiav nrog lub tshuab txiav. Lawv dismantled los ntawm rub los ntawm cov slabs hauv pem teb. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem kos cov chaw rau mounting cua sov radiators. Nrog lub punch thiab qib, koj yuav tuaj yeem nruab lub roj teeb. Lub tom kawg yog nruab nrog kaw-off li qub. Qhov chaw no tuaj yeem thaiv tau yog tias muaj qhov xau tshwm sim. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab cua sov hauv txhua txoj kev.
Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib txuas cov kav dej. Lawv txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum tsis txhob nqaim. Qhov qis thiab sab sauv ntawm lub roj teeb txuas nrog cov neeg nyob ze. Koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub jumper yog tias cov kais dej raug kaw. Yog tsis muaj cov khoom no, lub cua sov riser yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Thaum tag nrho cov haujlwm tiav lawm, koj tuaj yeem pib dej.
Yuav ua li cas sau daim ntawv thov
Yog tias koj tab tom ntsib teeb meem ntawm rotting risers ntawm cov dej kub lossis dej txias, nrog rau cov dej phwj tuaj, thiab dej ntws los yog txaws los ntawm cov yeeb nkab, koj yuav tsum pib kho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej, vim tias koj yuav tsum tau thaiv cov khoom siv. Tag nrho cov riser li qub yog nyob rau hauv kev tswj ntawm lub koom haum tswj. Nws yuav kho cov risers.
YogYog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib qho piv txwv hloov ntawm risers, koj tuaj yeem tau txais nws ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm vaj tsev, tab sis koj tuaj yeem kos cov ntaub ntawv no koj tus kheej. Nyob rau sab xis los yog sab laug sab sauv ntawm daim ntawv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav txog tus neeg koj tab tom hais txog tsab ntawv. Tom ntej no, sau koj lub xeem thiab chaw nyob. Hauv qhov nruab nrab hauv qab no, sau lo lus "Cov Lus Qhia", tom qab ntawd hais lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Cov ntawv nyeem yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog vim li cas cov risers yuav tsum tau hloov. Tsis txhob hnov qab hais li cas cov khoom nthuav tawm. Tej zaum koj tau hais qhov teeb meem no rau cov tub ceev xwm cuam tshuam ntau dua ib zaug. Yog tias yuav tsum tau hloov cov dej risers, ces koj yuav tsum qhia qhov chaw ntawm qhov xau, qhov ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo thiab cov khoom ntawm riser.
Koj yuav tsum piav qhia txog txoj haujlwm uas koj xav tau txais thaum lub sijhawm kho. Qhia tias koj them cov nqi hluav taws xob, thiab lub tuam txhab tswj hwm yuav tsum muab lawv raws sijhawm. Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ob daim ntawv theej. Ib tug yuav tsum tau cim raws li tau txais nrog kos npe ntawm tus tuav ntaub ntawv. Nws yuav tsis yog superfluous hais tias kev hloov cov dej risers yog qhov nyiam kho.
Yog hais tias tsis kam, koj yuav tsum nug yog vim li cas thiab muab lus teb nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm. Yog tias cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub koom haum tsis kam ua txoj haujlwm, ua pov thawj qhov no los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov kav dej nyob hauv qhov zoo, yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev coj ua uas tsim nyog. Yog tias tsim nyog los hloov cov kav dej phwj tuaj lossis lwm yam kev sib txuas lus hauv chav tsev, koj yuav tsum paub: yog tias lub koom haum cov kws tshaj lij tsis lees txais cov ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem xalos ntawm nws cov ntawv sau npe. Khaws ib daim ntawv rau koj tus kheej.
Ib ob peb lo lus xaus
Hloov cov risers yog ib qho teeb meem uas tsis tuaj yeem ua rau txhua tus tswv tsev lossis chav tsev yuav ntsib sai lossis tom qab. Cov kev hloov pauv no yog ib feem ntawm kev kho dua tshiab, tab sis qhov kev xav tau no tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai sai. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kav dej hauv cov tsev qub, uas tau tsim rov qab rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, yog qhov nyuaj heev rau hu ua ci ntsa iab.
Tshaj xyoo dhau los, cov kav dej tau raug corroded. Qhov no ua rau cov dej ntws tawm. Thaum lub sij hawm, sediment inevitably accumulates nyob rau hauv cov kev sib txuas lus, uas ua rau lub clearance me thiab me me. Cov dej tsis zoo yog poob qis, thiab nws cov khoom yuav tsis txaus thaum lub sijhawm. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem kim heev rau qhov teeb meem, txawm tias tsim nyog, yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov risers.
