Ob theem qab nthab yog qhov txaus nyiam thiab siv tau zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm, lawv tuaj yeem kho txhua yam sab nrauv, nyiam cov qhua, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev ua haujlwm thiab kev them taus. Muaj ntau ntau hom qauv: ob-theem plasterboard ceilings nrog los yog tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo thiab stretch ceilings.
txiaj ntsig
Ob theem qab nthab muaj ntau qhov zoo:
- Kev ntxim nyiam. Hom txheej qab nthab zoo li zoo dua li lwm cov txheej txheej. Cov duab thiab xim ntawm ob-theem chav ua noj qab nthab ua los ntawm plasterboard lossis PVC zaj duab xis tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li, nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo lossis LED strips, thiab lwm yam.
- Pom qhov nce lossis kev cog lus ntawm qhov chaw. Ob-theem glossy snow-dawb tsim nyob rau hauv chav ua noj me me yuav nthuav dav chav pom. Kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem ua si ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov xim, nrog rau kev teeb pom kev zoo.
- Practical. Stretch ob-theem qab nthab yog qhov ua tau zoo dua li cov qauv, txij li lawv cov tsos tsis hloov pauv hauv cov txheej txheem.kev khiav hauj lwm, nto mus ib txhis nyob twj ywm du, tsis muaj flaws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm dej nyab, lub qab nthab muaj peev xwm tiv taus ib tug load ntawm ob peb kaum litres dej ib square meter. Txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem no, lub canvas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, qhuav thiab rub dua.
- Ntau yam kev xaiv. Lub qab nthab ob theem hauv chav ua noj tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv kiag li (gloss, satin, metallic, matte), textures (wavy, stepped, du) thiab xim palette.
- Functionality. Kev tsim lub qab nthab yuav yooj yim zais cov tshuab cua txias, hluav taws xob xaim, cables, kav dej, nrog rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov ntxhib tiav.
Ob theem qab nthab cov lus qhia
Lub qab nthab ob theem hauv chav ua noj tau teeb tsa txawv nyob ntawm nws hom. Tom ntej no, peb yuav txheeb xyuas qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ua li cas.
Kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau:
- hlau txiav.
- Screwdriver.
- Shovel.
- Hmoob.
- laum hluav taws xob.
- riam rau txiav phab ntsa.
- Roulette.
- xov.
- tsev theem.
Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hauv qab no, cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav tsum tau nruab rau ob theem plasterboard qab nthab hauv chav ua noj:
- Profile PP loj 60 x 27.
- PN profile loj 28 x 27.
- daim kab xev.
- Ib-theem sib txuas rau hom 1 profiles.
- Profile extension type 2 (PN 28 x 27).
- Anchor hanger nrog clamp rau hom 1 profiles.
- Gimbal rod.
- Anchor dowels, as well as dowels for fastening profiles PN 28 x 27.
- Txoj kab xev.
- Screws.
Tom qab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej rau kev txhim kho ob-theem qab nthab hauv chav ua noj yog npaj txhij, koj tuaj yeem pib sib sau cov qauv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, thawj theem yog ua los ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, tab sis qee qhov siv lub qab nthab ntxhib li nws, tsuas yog rov pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas xav tau.
Tshuaj ntawm thawj theem qab nthab
Yuav ua kom ob theem plasterboard qab nthab hauv chav ua noj, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
- Nrhiav qhov qis tshaj plaws ntawm lub qab nthab, nqis rov qab 10 cm ntawm nws thiab muab lub cim rau hauv qhov chaw no.
- Tshaj theem tsev thiab kos kab kab kab rov tav ntawm theem ntawm cov cim nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho ntawm chav ua noj.
- Txhim kho daim ntawv qhia profile raws cov kab kos.
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Tom ntej no, kos ib daim phiaj ntawm lub qab nthab, uas yuav pab txiav txim seb qhov twg yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov hangers kom tuav thawj theem. Kev kos npe yog ua raws li qhov no:
a) kos cov kab ntev sib npaug rau ib leeg (qib 50-70 cm);
b) ces kos cov kab hla raws li tib txoj cai (qib 60 cm);c) xyaum qhov ntawm qhov sib tshuam ntawm cov kab no thiab txuas cov hangers siv thauj tog rau nkoj dowels.
Kho cov cab kuj profile rau ntawm cov hangers ntsia kom nws qhov kawg tau muab zais rau hauv cov lus qhia
Nco ntsoovsiv lub tsev theem hauv koj txoj haujlwm kom zoo thiab kho ncaj qha.
theem ob installation
Kev teeb tsa ntawm theem thib ob ntawm lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj tuaj yeem sib txawv (khoov, ncaj, puag ncig), txhua yam nyob ntawm sab hauv. Cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa zoo ib yam - koj yuav tsum tau rov qab 10 cm ntawm thawj theem qhia profile thiab ua cov cim nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev.
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb: yog tias tus qauv yuav raug teeb tsa nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho ib puag ncig, tom qab ntawd cov kab yuav tsum tau kos rau txhua sab, thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev teeb tsa ze ntawm ib phab ntsa, cov cim tsuas yog ua raws nws.
cov lus qhia ib ntus
theem tom ntej ntawm ob-theem stretch qab nthab hauv chav ua noj yog teem raws li hauv qab no:
- Nruab ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm kab kos (raws li kab sab hauv ntawm qib thib ob).
- Txiav tus cab kuj profile rau hauv daim. Qhov ntev ntawm txhua tus yuav tsum tsawg dua qhov luv ntawm qhov profile thiab ciam teb qis dua 1.5 cm.
- Muab cov txiav tawm ntawm cov khoom thauj mus rau cov lus qhia ntawm thawj theem (qib 50 cm). Tom ntej no, muab cov lus qhia theem ob rau lawv.
- Tom qab npaj lub hauv paus, ua qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob, nrog rau qhov xaus ntawm cov xov hlau hauv qhov npaj ua ntej rau cov teeb pom kev zoo.
- Tom ntej, muab cov ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej rau ob theem nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Tiav lub qab nthab.
- Ntawv teeb.
Gypsum qab nthab tsim
Gypsum board qab nthab tsim rauChav ua noj tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li hauv cov duab, xim thiab kev teeb tsa. Thaum xaiv, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau daim ntawv, vim hais tias nws yog precisely vim qhov no uas koj muaj peev xwm hais txog lub zuag qhia tag nrho style thiab txawm hloov lub chav visually.
- Rectangle. Kev txhim kho ob-theem duab plaub lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj square yuav visually stretch lub chav. Nws tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab lossis thaj chaw qab nthab saum toj ntawm chav ua noj koog tsev noj mov lossis bar tuaj yeem ua rau pom nrog lub duab plaub.
- Square. Hauv chav ua noj nqaim thiab elongated, ob-theem square-shaped qab nthab nyob rau saum toj ntawm chav noj mov yuav ua kom pom tseeb, nrog rau qhov pom kev kho tag nrho chav.
- Ob theem qab nthab hauv chav ua noj - oval. Txhawm rau kom pom qhov nruab nrab ntawm chav ua noj, lub qab nthab sib npaug yog ua. Qhov kev tsim no zoo nkaus li zoo nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv thiab lub rooj ntawm cov duab zoo sib xws.
- "Nyob" qab nthab. Yog tias chav ua noj muaj lub qab nthab qis dua, ces "ntim" plasterboard qauv, uas tau teeb tsa nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho ib puag ncig thiab indented ntawm phab ntsa, yuav pab ntxiv qhov siab. Thiab raws li ciam teb ntawm cov qauv, teeb pom kev zoo fixtures yog ua nyob rau hauv thiaj li hais tias cov teeb pom kev zoo ntog rau ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm huab "floating" hauv huab cua.
Tips
Thaum xaiv qhov kev xaiv qab nthab hauv chav ua noj, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov duab xaiv yuav tsum tau rov ua dua hauv cov style ntawm chav tsev. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm, piv txwv li, mos curly curves ntawm lub qab nthab nrog cov duab plaub zoo li inorganic heev.ntawm rooj tog. Hloov pauv, cov duab plaub pom tseeb ntawm lub qab nthab tsis mus zoo nrog cov style minimalist, uas muaj cov rooj tog zaum nrog cov duab sib npaug thiab du.
Yuav kom tsim kho sab hauv kom tiav, koj tuaj yeem txuas cov duab los ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm phab ntsa. Piv txwv li, wavy kab uas maj mam hloov mus rau phab ntsa zoo nkauj heev. Cov duab ntawm lub semicircle saum toj no thaj chaw ua haujlwm tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog cov kob semicircular. Lub txee bar tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb los ntawm kev ua lub qab nthab ntawm ob theem saum toj no hauv chav ua noj hauv qab cov teeb ci ntawm tib yam li lub txee nws tus kheej.
Combined ceilings
Tsis ntev los no, kev tsim qauv ua ke tau nce zuj zus, uas yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv - phab ntsa ntub dej thiab stretch PVC zaj duab xis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, thawj tus tsuas yog siv rau framing thiab tsim kev hloov ntawm ob theem, thiab zaj duab xis ua hauj lwm raws li lub hauv paus. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke yog tias nws tuaj yeem txhim kho lub qab nthab ob theem ntawm txhua lub kaum ntse ntse, nrog rau kev sib xyaw sib txawv textures.
Ob theem stretch ceilings nyob rau hauv chav ua noj yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev inferior rau drywall nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm practicality, vim hais tias lawv muaj siab zog, noo noo kuj, thiab kuj tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub lag luam nrog ntau yam textures.
Ntau yam ntawm qhov chaw
Daim iav qab nthab zaj duab xis uas cuam tshuam lub teeb pom kev zoo yog nrov heev. Cov ceilings no tau xaiv los ntawm cov tswv ntawm chav ua noj me me kom pom qhov chaw nthuav dav.
Matte thiab ntaub zaj duab xis yog qhov sib npaug zoo, lawv tsis cuam tshuam lub teeb thiab tsis tsim glare, yog li lawv zoo haum rau cov chav tsis ntse, classic.
Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib xyaw tsim yog tias koj tuaj yeem tsim yuav luag txhua yam teeb pom kev zoo. Vim muaj ntau theem, cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo (feem ntau yog cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv cov teeb pom kev zoo) tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv qhov chaw zoo los tsim ib lub teeb ci qub. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tsom teeb thiab ncab glossy los yog varnished zaj duab xis zoo nkaus li tsis yog tus qauv. Xws li qhov chaw diffuses thiab pom lub teeb pom kev zoo, ua kom pom kev loj hauv chav.
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub teeb muaj pes tsawg leeg, feem ntau yog ib tug chandelier yog ntsia, "mounted" nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog ntawm drywall. Yeej, qhov no yog tsim nyog ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub qab nthab los yog saum toj no qhov chaw noj mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntxiv rau cov chandeliers thiab teeb, LED sawb tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv qhov tsim ntawm ob-theem qab nthab, uas yuav ua haujlwm zoo nkauj thiab ntxiv zest rau kev tsim tag nrho.
Tus nqi
Tus nqi ncaj qha yog nyob ntawm cov duab thiab hom ntawm lub qab nthab, thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev thiab lwm yam kev txhais lub sijhawm. Kev teeb tsa ntawm ob theem qab nthab hauv chav ua noj yog ntau hom: ncaj, nkhaus thiab niche. Cov qauv ncaj qha suav hais tias yog tus nqi pheej yig tshaj plaws, lawv cov nqi sib txawv li ntawm 4 txhiab rubles ib kab 'meter', curvilinear yuav raug nqi me ntsis ntxiv - txog 5 txhiab ib 'meter'. Niche ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab nrog teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov kim tshaj plaws -7 txhiab rubles ib linear meter. Cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsum txhim kho lub qab nthab, vim tias kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum ua raws li ntau yam nuances uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm.
Yog li, plasterboard qab nthab tuaj yeem hloov pauv sab hauv ntawm chav ua noj, ua kom nws zam, ua haujlwm zoo thiab zoo nkauj.
