Sandwich panels: dav thiab ntev, specifications, installation nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Sandwich panels: dav thiab ntev, specifications, installation nta
Sandwich panels: dav thiab ntev, specifications, installation nta

Video: Sandwich panels: dav thiab ntev, specifications, installation nta

Video: Sandwich panels: dav thiab ntev, specifications, installation nta
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Sandwich panels yog ib qho tshiab, tab sis twb muaj cov khoom siv hauv tsev nrov. Lawv muaj ob daim ntawv cladding thiab ib lub tshav kub-insulating filling glued nrog ob-tivthaiv nplaum. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, lawv zoo li lub qhaub cij nyiam los ntawm ntau tus.

Cov khoom siv yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov tsev ASG rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa thiab cov partitions, rau kev sib dhos ntawm lub ru tsev, tsim lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais slopes, ces kaum hauv chav. Kev siv peb-txheej vaj huam sib luag (TSP) txo lub sijhawm tsim kho yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho.

Design RTF

Sandwich panels txawv ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov txheej txheem, hauv cov cua sov-insulating filling, hauv hom kev kaw lus, qhov ntev thiab kev siv.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau cov nplooj ntawv sab nrauv ntawm cov sandwich panels

Yuav siv tau los ua txheej txheej rau vaj huam sib luag.

  1. Cold-dov hlau ntawm ntau qib nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm kub.
  2. PVC yog ib daim ntawv ntawm foamed, rigid thiab laminated plastics.
  3. Ntau yam ntoo-particle board, xws li fiberboard, chipboard, CSP.

Cov khoom siv uas siv cov khoom siv tam sim no hu ua SIP panels. Lawv tsuas yog siv rau hauv kev tsim kho vaj tse, tsev lag luam, warehouses, garages, thiab lwm yam siv thav duab technology. Cov qauv sib sau ua ke tiv taus qhov hnyav txog li 9 tons ib square meter nyob rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia longitudinal, thiab 1.5 tons ib kab 'meter' nyob rau hauv transverse direction.

Lub tsev vaj huam sib luag
Lub tsev vaj huam sib luag

PVC panels feem ntau yog siv rau kev ua tiav qhov rooj thiab qhov rai qhov siab, nrog rau ntau yam qauv tsim raws li kev faib tawm. Cov khoom lag luam nrog cov ntawv yas nruj feem ntau yog xim dawb. Lawv lub zog yog siab dua PVC ua npuas ncauj daim ntawv, thiab qhov ceev ntawm cov khoom yog 1.4g.

Laminated panels yog qhov txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov. Vim lub peculiarities ntawm kev tsim technology ntawm cov khoom, laminated yas los xij tau nrog ntau yam ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj.

Steel sandwich panels yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thiab vaj tse nyob rau kev tsim kho ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa, partitions, ru tsev npog. Cov nplooj ntawv sab nrauv yog them nrog ib zaj duab xis polymer uas tiv thaiv huab cua. Lawv tiv taus qhov kub ntawm qhov sib txawv sab nraud ntawm -45 txog +85, sab hauv - txog +85.

Cladding Sandwich
Cladding Sandwich

Lawv tuaj yeem siv rau thaj chaw uas muaj daus hnyav thiab cua. Nrog rau kev suav kom raug thiab kev txhim kho kom zoo ntawm cov qauv kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub tsev, los ntawm steel panels, raws liGOST 32603-2012, tuaj yeem tsim hauv thaj chaw av qeeg.

Raws li tus qauv tsim ntawm cov txheej txheem sab nrauv thiab sab hauv ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yog: du, wavy, trapezoidal, knurled. Cov khoom siv vov tsev tsuas yog tsim nrog qhov sib sib zog nqus trapezoidal profileing, uas muab cov profile tav nce rigidity. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nag lossis daus tsis nyob rau saum npoo.

Types ntawm tshav kub-insulating muab tub lim

Kev nyab xeeb sab hauv tsev tau ua tiav ua tsaug rau cov cua sov-insulating puab txheej ntawm cov qhaub cij panels. Lub cev thiab txhua yam khoom ntawm fillers nyob ntawm cov khoom siv.

Siv raws li txheej sab hauv:

  • extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj (EPS);
  • mineral wool (Mineralwool);
  • Ypolyurethane ua npuas ncauj (Urethane).

EPS sandwich board nta lub zog siab thiab compression tsis kam, kav ntev, tsis muaj dej tsis kam, UV tsis kam.

vaj huam sib luag tsev
vaj huam sib luag tsev

Vim cov qauv, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem raug cov khoom hnyav, nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas nws siv hauv kev tsim kho txoj kev. Thaum impregnated nrog tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv ua npuas ncauj muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhov hluav taws kub kuj nce. Ntawm qhov kub ntawm +80 EPS boards pib yaj. Yog li ntawd, lawv siv nyob rau yav qab teb cheeb tsam yog undesirable.

Peb-txheej ntxhia wool board muaj cov khoom zoo heev insulating, siab incombustibility, tsis kam rau cov kab mob nyob, thiab inertness rau tshuaj. Indicators ntawm lub zog thiab tsis kam mus rau compressionqis dua EPS board. Mineral wool raws li ib tug muab tub lim yog siv nyob rau hauv panels nrog steel cladding los xij, yog li cov ntsuas no tsis tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov khoom. Qhov loj qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis muaj noo noo tsis kam ntawm cov khoom.

Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj boards yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub teeb yuag, dej tsis kam, inertness rau tshuaj, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, siab tiv thaiv ultraviolet rays. Qhov tsis zoo muaj xws li tsis muaj zog, tsis kam mus rau compression.

Types of lock systems

Nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov phab ntsa panels, cov npoo ntev yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug zawj ntawm ib sab, thiab ib tug ridge rau lwm yam. Ntawm qhov dav dav, siv ob npaug Z xauv mechanism, qhov no qhov kev sib txuas ntawm lub xauv yog qhov sib npaug ntawm ib leeg.

Vaj huam sib luag
Vaj huam sib luag

Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev kom ruaj ntseg khub ntawm Sekret-Fix panels: lub zais mount ntxiv nrog cov ntsia hlau.

Nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev sandwich panels, sab nrog lub ridge yog nruab nrog ib tug ntxiv latch uas phim nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab loj nrog lub trapezoidal profile ntawm cov khoom uas nyob ib sab. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov kev sib txuas muaj zog uas tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog ntau lub ru tsev battens.

Dimensions

Raws li GOST32603-2012, lub thickness ntawm cov khoom nyob ntawm seb hom muab tub lim thiab thaj tsam ntawm 5 mus rau 25 cm. Qhov dav ntawm phab ntsa sandwich panels yog los ntawm 90 mus rau 120 cm. Raws li qhov ntev, los ntawm 2 m rau 14 m.

Yog siv rau cov sandwich vaj huam sib luag slopes, dav yog 1.5m, ntev yog 3m.

Nyob rau hauv cov khoom rau lub ru tsev, lub thickness ncav cuag 35 cm. Ntev -mus txog 16 m. Nyob rau hauv ru tsev sandwich panels, qhov dav yog 1 m. Raws li rau qhov siab ntawm profiled tav - 4 cm.

I.e. Thaum yuav khoom, qhov ntev ntawm cov sandwich panels (dav, ntev, qhov siab) yeej ib txwm xaiv.

Installation

Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, lawv tau txais thiab kawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim thiab teeb tsa. Lawv tshawb xyuas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, tshem tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv thauj khoom los ntawm qhov ntsuas qhov ntev, xeb rau saum npoo ntawm cov qauv hlau. Sab ntug ntawm lub panels tau kawm, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug protruding rwb thaiv tsev, nws tshaj yog muab tshem tawm nrog ib tug scraper. Thaum lub sij hawm installation, tsis txhob cia ya raws nkag mus rau qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom.

Thaum mounted horizontally, mechanical grips fixed on the side edges of the panels, for insurance they are pulled over with textile straps and set to the design position.

niaj hnub panels
niaj hnub panels

Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntsug, cov khoom tau nqa nrog kev pab ntawm clamps fastened los ntawm drilling. Cov qhov seem raug kaw nrog cov zoo li tus lossis cov fasteners.

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los nqa cov vaj huam sib luag yog siv lub khob nqus.

Rau kev sib dhos, siv txiab hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob jigsaws, lub voj voog lossis band saw rau hlau. Lawv muab qhov kub thiab txias thaum txiav thiab drilling panels. Kev siv lub kaum sab xis yog txwv tsis pub, vim tias muaj cov cua kub tseem ceeb, lub zog ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov ntawv ntsej muag tau tawg.

Sandwich panels yog txuas nrog cov qauv ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog ntoo, hlau, pob zeb. Homfasteners raug xaiv coj mus rau hauv tus account hom thiab thickness ntawm cov qauv kev txhawb nqa, lub thickness ntawm ib feem nws tus kheej kuj coj mus rau hauv tus account. Tus kheej-tapping ntsia hlau yog tsau ntawm qhov deb ntawm yam tsawg 5 cm ntawm ntug ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag.

Thaum txhim kho cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhov chaw ua vaj tse, cov dowels tshwj xeeb yog siv los ua fasteners.

ru tsev, sandwich panels
ru tsev, sandwich panels

Yog tias lub vaj huam sib luag txuas nrog ntoo lossis steel qauv, ces siv tus kheej tapping screws.

Txawm li cas los xij, txhua qhov fasteners yuav tsum nyob ntawm 90 lub kaum ntse ntse.

Kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa panels

Phab ntsa panels tuaj yeem ntsia tau ntsug thiab kab rov tav. Nrog kab rov tav installation, installation pib nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia los ntawm lub hauv qab mus txog, uas yog, los ntawm lub hauv paus. Nrog kev nce qib ntawm cov dej hauv av, lub hauv paus yog insulated nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab sealant.

Thaum mounting vertically, installation pib ntawm lub ces kaum sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev. Tom qab kev teeb tsa ntawm txhua lub vaj huam sib luag thib peb, kev ua raws li qhov ntev thiab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog tswj.

Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, saib xyuas qhov nruj ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov xauv ntawm sab ntug ntawm cov khoom. Nrog rau qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kub, qhov ntsuas phoo ntawm sab hauv yog ntxiv insulated nrog silicone sealant. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm Far North, lub cuab tam yog nteg nyob rau hauv lub grooves ntawm lub xauv thiab los ntawm sab nraud. Sealant tseem yuav tsum tau ua ntej txhim kho lub vaj huam sib luag tom ntej.

Kev txhim kho lub ru tsev panels

Cov ru tsev panels tau nruab rau ntawm lub ru tsev nrog txoj kab nqes tsis tshaj 7. Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm txoj kab nqes tshaj 12 m, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov phiaj yog nqa tawm,txav los ntawm txoj kab nqes mus rau qhov kawg thiab sib tshooj ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag.

Lub vaj huam sib luag sab saum toj yog txuas rau hauv qab vaj huam sib luag nrog tus kheej tapping screws ntawm qhov deb ntawm 50 mm ntawm ib leeg. Tom qab mounting ob kab ntawm daim hlau, lawv pib kho cov khoom longitudinally: cov screws yog screwed rau hauv profiled stiffeners.

Kev teeb tsa nrog cov sandwich panels pab kom tau lub phab ntsa tiaj tus uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua tiav ntxiv hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws, txo tus nqi ntawm kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev sov.

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