Tiv thaiv lub ru tsev niaj hnub no, siv ntau yam khoom siv. Ib qho ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws, tau kawg, yog cov hlau profile (corrugated board). Nws yog tsim los ntawm txias dov los ntawm steels ntawm qib siab. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, txij li ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov yooj yim ntawm installation. Siv corrugated board tuaj yeem ua rau lub ru tsev ntawm txhua qhov loj thiab teeb tsa. Niaj hnub no, cov ru tsev no tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov chaw.
Dab tsi yog corrugated board
Daim ntawv Profiled yog ib lub phaj ntawm cov hlau nyias (los ntawm 0.5 mus rau 1 hli) coated nrog ib txheej polymer. Nws nto yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nthwv dej. Qhov ntev ntawm cov hlau profile rau lub ru tsev yuav txawv heev. Thaum xaiv ib hom khoom, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov siab ntawm yoj thiab thickness ntawm cov hlau siv los ua nws.
Qhov zoo ntawm corrugated board
rau lub ntsiabQhov zoo ntawm cov hlau profile, ntxiv rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa cov nplooj ntawv, suav nrog:
- lub teeb yuag (ntawm 3 txog 20 kg);
- hluav taws kub;
- ecological huv huv (cov hlau profile muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv);
- durability (cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom no yog tsis ntshai ntawm raug ultraviolet hluav taws xob, kub heev, kua qaub nag, thiab lwm yam);
- pheej yig (corrugated board yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws niaj hnub no);
- aesthetic thov;
- siab zog;
- reusable.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau profile
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no suav nrog cov suab nrov nrov. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv cov txheej txheej tuab txaus, uas nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav tias yog lub suab nrov-insulating, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis zoo no tuaj yeem txo qis mus rau zero.
Yog tias cov txheej txheem sab nrauv puas lawm, corrosion kuj tuaj yeem txhim kho ntawm cov nplooj ntawv. Qee qhov tsis zoo kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav hais tias, thaum npaj lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tias cov pob qij txha ntawm cov khoom raug kaw kom ntau li ntau tau. Txwv tsis pub, lub ru tsev tiav yuav xau.
Ntau yam khoom
Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov, ces muaj peb hom hlau profiles:
- Khoom qib "C". Siv rau phab ntsa tiav.
- Daim ntawv tshaj lij "H". Muaj qhov siab tshajCov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog thiab tuaj yeem siv rau lub ru tsev.
- Khoom siv hom "NS". Yuav siv tau rau laj kab, phab ntsa cladding, thiab ru tsev tiv thaiv.
Qhov tseeb corrugated board yog qhov pheej yig tshaj ntawm cov hlau profile. Ntxiv rau nws, kuj tseem muaj cov pobzeb hlau - cov khoom siv zoo nkauj heev thiab siv tau. Cov ru tsev npog nrog nws zoo nkaus li zoo. Yog li, corrugated board thiab cov vuas hlau yog cov hom hlau loj rau vov tsev.
Cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm thaum txhim kho lub ru tsev no
Kev txhim kho lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile yog ua nyob rau hauv ntau theem:
- rafter system khoom;
- vapor barrier installation;
- Kev teeb tsa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thermal, nrog cov ntaub plaub ntxhia uas feem ntau siv;
- txhim kho txheej txheej txheej dej;
- crate ntaus ntawv;
- txhim kho qhov dej ntws;
- txhim kho cov ntawv hlau profile;
- -sheathing ntawm rafters los ntawm sab ntawm lub nthab.
Chav, hydro thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog teem nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li nyob rau hauv lwm yam ntaub ntawv vov tsev. Lub crate yog khoom noj rau hauv tus account qhov ntev ntawm cov ntawv hlau profile.
Gutter system installation
Ua ntej pib kev teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev hlau, nws raug nquahu kom npaj cov dej ntws tawm. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, lub gutter tuav yog tsau rau lub crate. Lub ntug ntawm lub tom kawg yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv txog 3 cm hauv qab ntawm ntug ntawm lub ru tsev yav tom ntej. ATtxwv tsis pub, deformations yog ua tau thaum daus melts nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Tom qab cov tuav tau ntsia, ib lub qhov dej nkag rau hauv lawv. Tom ntej no, ib tug cornice strip yog txuas mus rau lub crate. Nws installation yog nqa tawm kom lub ntug ntawm lub gutter yog thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cornice sawb, koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntug ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab waterproof.
Xaiv lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej hlau profile vov tsev yuav npaj nrog cov nqi txuag yog tias tsim nyog suav. Txoj kev npaj no feem ntau siv rau hauv tus account:
- Tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv kab kab rov tav. Ua li no, ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm lub ru tsev nqes hav. Ntawm chav kawm, feem, nyob rau hauv txoj kab rov tav. Cov txiaj ntsig tau muab faib los ntawm qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv. Qhov ntev ntawm qhov sib tshooj ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem raug suav nrog.
- txhawm rau xam qhov ntev ntawm cov nplooj ntawv thiab tus lej ntawm kab, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv qhov ntev ntawm qhov sib tshooj (vertically) rau qhov ntev ntawm txoj kab nqes, nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm qhov overhang ntawm eaves.
Yuav kom paub seb koj xav tau ntau npaum li cas tus kheej tapping screws, koj yuav tsum xam thaj tsam ntawm lub ru tsev yav tom ntej thiab muab cov txiaj ntsig tau los ntawm 6.
Npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Ua ntej yuav pib lub installation ntawm lub ru tsev, nws yuav tsum tau npaj cov cuab yeej. Ntawm tes yuav tsum yog:
- theem tsev thiab kav dej;
- hlau txiav lossis jigsaw xav tau rau kev txiav cov ntawv;
- dhau fais fab;
- xaum thiab square;
- screwdriver;
- tus kheej tapping screws.
Lub corrugated board nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau thauj thiab nqa mus rau lub ru tsev nrog kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws. Txwv tsis pub, txheej txheej tiv thaiv polymer yuav puas.
Txhim cov nplooj ntawv ntawm ramps
Tam sim no cia saib yuav ua li cas-nws-koj tus kheej hlau profile vov tsev ua tiav. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov nplooj ntawv pib los ntawm hauv qab. Lawv txuas nrog lub crate nrog tus kheej tapping screws nyob rau hauv qab ntawm yoj. Qhov no yuav ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub installation. Hauv qhov no, qhov sib tshooj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsawg kawg ib nthwv dej. Rau ib 1m2 ru tsev yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 6-7 tus kheej tapping screws. Kab rov tav sib tshooj (nruab nrab kab) yuav tsum yog li 20 cm.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Thaum xam cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau rau tig lub pediment, nws yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account raws nraim li cas nws yuav nteg. Kev lag luam tshaj plaws yog kab rov tav mounting txoj kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub tsev yuav saib ntau aesthetically pleasing. Thaum xam, nws tsim nyog xav txog tias kwv yees li 10-15% ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev txiav.
Rau pediment, phab ntsa corrugated board ntawm hom "C" yog qhov tsim nyog heev. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom "H" thiab "HC". Tom qab ua kom sov thiab ua kom tsis muaj dej, ib lub thav duab ntawm cov ntoo slats yog mounted. Lawv thawj zaug yuav tsum tau kho cov zaj duab xis windproof. Daim ntawv profiled raug txiav siv lub hacksaw lossis jigsaw.
Thaum npaj lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev txog kev puas tsuaj rau cov txheej txheem polymer. Txwv tsis pub, cov kev pabcuam kev tsim kho yuav raug txo kom tsawg, txij li cov ntsiab lus yuav pib xeb dhau sijhawm. Yog li sivrau txiav nplooj grinder tsis pom zoo. Yuav kom ceev cov ntawv txiav profiled rau tus ncej, koj yuav tsum pib ntawm lub ces kaum hauv qab. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus sib tshooj.
Nkauj lub skate
Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev hlau profile kuj suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub voj voog. Qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj kab nqes saum toj yog kaw nrog cov khoom npaj txhij, uas tuaj yeem yuav ib txhij nrog kev yuav cov nplooj ntawv. Lub skate yog tsim los ntawm tib yam khoom raws li cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv dej kom tsis txhob nkag hauv qab cov nplooj ntawv. Pw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm sab opposite mus rau cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub prevailing cua nyob rau hauv no xyov cheeb tsam. Ridge ntsiab yog mounted nrog ib tug sib tshooj ntawm 15-20 cm rau hauv lub ridge increments ntawm 20-30 cm. Self-tapping screws kuj siv rau fastening.
Yog hais tias lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub ru tsev txoj kab nqes me me, ib tug tshwj xeeb sealant yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub ridge ntsiab, uas yuav tsum tau muas ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv me me ntawm nws thiab tus ncej.
Nkauj hav
Thaum txhim kho lub ru tsev los ntawm cov hlau profile, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog, ntawm lwm yam, txhawm rau txhim kho cov kwj deg kom raug. Hauv qhov no, kev sib khi zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Lub hav yog ib tug gutter uas nkag mus rau hauv inclined kev sib tshuam ntawm ib txoj kab nqes. Nws yog mounted rau ib tug nruam crate teem rau ob sab.
Kab rov tav, cov ntsiab lus txuas nrog qhov sib tshooj ntawm 10-15 cm. Cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau kho nrog sealant. RauTxhawm rau kom cov kab nrib pleb kom zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev, yuav tsum siv lub foob tshwj xeeb rau nws tus kheej.
Tam sim no, nws zoo li tsim nyog siv cov khoom siv niaj hnub no los ua cov hlau profile los tiv thaiv lub ru tsev. Kev txhim kho lub ru tsev nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv thiab tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Rau cov nyiaj me me, cov tswv tsev yuav tau txais kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm nws qhov chaw sab hauv los ntawm txhua qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig.
