Pruning cherries: cov cai thiab subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem

Cov txheej txheem:

Pruning cherries: cov cai thiab subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem
Pruning cherries: cov cai thiab subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem

Video: Pruning cherries: cov cai thiab subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem

Video: Pruning cherries: cov cai thiab subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem
Video: HOW TO PRUNE A FRUIT TREE (THAT'S BEEN NEGLECTED FOR YEARS) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

peb coob leej tau noj cherries ripe, tab sis tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub yuav ua li cas loj hlob lawv kom zoo. Thiab txhawm rau sau qoob loo zoo, koj yuav tsum paub qee cov tswv yim pruning. Tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua lub vaj koj yuav pom xws li ib tsob ntoo amazing li ib tug cherry, raws li nws yog heev whimsical nyob rau hauv nws kev saib xyuas. Tab sis yog tias txhua yam ua tiav, nws yuav dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo - berries yuav loj, qab zib thiab ntau ntau. Cherry pruning yog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo. Peb yuav txiav txim siab tag nrho cov lus qhia thiab cov cai ntawm qhov teeb meem no ntxiv. Lawv yuav pab cov neeg pib ua teb.

Vim li cas thiaj xav tau

Ua kom tsob ntoo txi txiv zoo. Cherries yog pruned, feem ntau thaum muaj hnub nyoog hluas. Cov txheej txheem no yuav pab tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb crown ntawm tsob ntoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tsob ntoo hlob zuj zus, qhov ntau nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Ib qho pruning yuav tsis ua ntawm no. Rau txhua yam kom ua tiav txoj cai, koj yuav tsum ua raws li lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb thiab paub tias nws yog dab tsi rau:

  • kom txhua ceg tau pom zoo los ntawm lub hnub;
  • kom tsim tau lub kaus mom muaj zog ze ntawm tsob ntoo;
  • kho tsob ntoo;
  • kom tuav ib lub kaus mom loj.
  • pruning cherries
    pruning cherries

Yuav kom txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua, koj yuav tsum kawm txhua txoj hauv kev los saib xyuas tsob ntoo. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub tias qhov tseeb cherry pruning qauv zoo li cas. Rau novice gardeners, peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog tag nrho cov subtleties.

cov lus qhia yooj yim

Tsim nyog txheeb tawm ob peb lub tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg paub txog kev paub:

  1. Thaum ua txhua qhov txiav, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nws yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cherries qab zib. Yog hais tias nws ua tsis raug lossis dhau sijhawm, ces cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo yuav cuam tshuam.
  2. Koj yuav tsum paub qhov twg thiab ua li cas cherry pruning tiav.
  3. Koj yuav tsum kawm thiab paub txog cov txheej txheem pruning kom raug.
  4. Rau cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej ua vaj zoo.
  5. tsob ntoo zam tsuas yog txiav me me xwb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias ua tau, tsuas yog ua qhov no thaum tsob ntoo tseem hluas.

Thaum cherries pruned

Pruning cherries xav tau lub sijhawm zoo ntawm lub xyoo. Txij li thaum tsob ntoo yog cog rau hauv av, thiab ua ntej fruiting, pruning yuav tsum tau ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug yuav tsum ua raws li lub ntsiab hauj lwm - kom raug tsim skeletal ceg. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, qhov no yuav pab kom tau txais kev tua tshiab. Pruning cherries yog tshem tawm txhua xyoo tua thiab cov ceg ntxiv uas siv zog los ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov ceg loj raug txiav mus rau ib nrab ntawm qhov ntev, thiab nruab nrab thiab me - mus rau 1/3. Yog li ntawd, lub crown ntawm tsob ntoo yuav lush thiab muaj zog. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tsum tau ua yam tsis poob nrog txhua tsob ntoo. Txwv tsis pub, tsis txhob cia siab tias los ntawm cherriesloj thiab nplua nuj sau. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog lub sijhawm xyoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntoo.

pruning cherries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav
pruning cherries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav

Pruning cherries nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg

tsob ntoo ua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los npaj cherries rau lub caij tom ntej. Pruning ib tsob ntoo nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav pab kom muab cov qoob loo loj thiab zoo. Kev ua tiav yog ua tiav tom qab tag nrho cov nplooj tau poob tag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem txiav tag nrho cov ceg lwj thiab npaj tsob ntoo rau lub caij ntuj no.

Nyob pruning in springtime

Pruning cherries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pab ua kom zoo zoo ntawm tsob ntoo. Kev paub gardeners ua rau nws nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas cov ceg loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm. Qhov no yuav pab tau yav tom ntej kom yooj yim sau cherries. Nws yog tsim nyog xav txog yuav ua li cas cherry pruning yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm yog raws li hauv qab no:

pruning cherries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tswvyim
pruning cherries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tswvyim

1. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom qab cog tsob ntoo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kos lub qhov siab ntawm qia rau nws. 7–8 buds raug suav sau los ntawm nws thiab thawj txiav yog ua nyob rau hauv no.

2. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ob, ob peb ceg raug xaiv ntawm sab tua thiab pib tsim thawj theem ntawm lub crown. Qhov qis tshaj tua yog luv los ntawm ib nrab ntawm nws qhov ntev, thiab tag nrho cov seem yog kho rau nws qhov loj. Txog 65-70 cm yog ntsuas los ntawm ceg saum toj kawg nkaus thiab txiav tawm.

3. Nyob rau hauv lub thib peb xyoo ntawm lub neej, qab zib cherries txiav ceg mus rau qhov loj ntawm thawj tier, thiab tag nrho cov tshiab tua uas loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw raug tshem tawm.

4. Rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav plaub, lub hauv paus ceg yog luv luv li ntawdtiv thaiv kom ceev tsob ntoo loj hlob. Cov tua uas nyob rau qib thib peb raug txiav tawm. Lawv yuav tsum luv dua li cov ceg nruab nrab.

Cherry pruning txoj kev npaj
Cherry pruning txoj kev npaj

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm daim duab, pruning cherries nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib txoj kev uas yuav siv sij hawm ntau tshaj ib xyoos. Nov yog kev maj mam npaj tsob ntoo kom sau tau zoo.

Pruning tsob ntoo nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov

Koj tuaj yeem txiav cov ntoo me thaum lub caij ntuj sov, tab sis ua thaum tsim nyog. Lub caij ntuj sov yog lub sijhawm zoo ntawm lub xyoo rau kev ua haujlwm zoo li no. Lub sijhawm no, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov txheej txheem no tsis pub ntau tshaj peb zaug. Lub sijhawm no yog qhov zoo rau kev tshem tawm cov ceg ntoo lossis cov uas tau qhuav thiab rotted. Yog tias tsob ntoo qub, ces thaum lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem pib hloov kho nws. Cherry rejuvenation muaj nyob rau hauv tshem tag nrho cov qub ntoo. Txhua qhov txhab yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb. Kom tsob ntoo tsis tuag thiab ua siab ntev rau txoj kev zoo li no, maj mam ua ntau xyoo.

cherry pruning
cherry pruning

Txhawm rau sau cov qoob loo uas muaj qab thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw qab txhua xyoo, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsob ntoo kom zoo. Ces nws yuav muaj zog thiab fruitful. Ua li no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog uas cherry pruning yog tas li nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov tswv yim hais saum toj no yuav pab inexperienced gardeners daws. Cov txuj ci no yooj yim rau tus tswv. Nws yog tsim nyog arming koj tus kheej nrog ib tug secateurs thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog tsis txhob maj thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia.

Pom zoo: