Sofas ib txwm muaj thiab yuav yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav tsev thiab tsev. Nws yog cozy thiab xis nrog nws. Hmoov tsis zoo, dhau sijhawm, nws cov tsos mob deteriorates. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas hloov lub upholstery ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog koj tus kheej tes. Cov haujlwm zoo li no, txawm tias nyuaj, tab sis siv tau rau txhua tus. Cov txheej txheem no tau piav qhia hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
Xaiv ntaub
Ua ntej koj hloov lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog. Tam sim no muaj ntau hom ntaub, yog li xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws tsis yog yooj yim. Yuav ua li cas? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab npaum li cas thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej twg lub rooj zaum siv. Thaum muaj me nyuam, lawv yuav stain lub upholstery. Tej zaum kuj muaj cov tsiaj uas khawb cov khoom thiab tawm cov plaub hau ntawm lub rooj zaum. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov ntaub.
Muaj 3 pawg ntawm cov khoom siv hauv rooj zaum rooj zaum:
- non-woven - flocked khoom;
- textile - jacquard, velor, tapestry;
- natural and animal-derived fabrics- tawv, plaub.
Txhua yam khoom muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, tso cai rau koj xaiv. Cov tawv tiag tiag yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws - ib qho khoom kim heev thiab kim ntaub rau rooj tog upholstery. Cov txheej txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau ntev, tab sis tsuas yog tias nws tsis khawb. Thaum siv tawv, cov kws tshaj lij qhia kev tso siab rau kev rov kho dua ntawm lub rooj zaum rau cov kws tshaj lij, vim tias muaj ntau yam nuances ntawm txoj haujlwm no.
Eco-leather kuj muag. Qhov no yog ib qho kev hloov ntawm ntuj ntaub, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov yam ntxwv nws tsis yog phem tshaj cov khoom tseem ceeb. Yog tias cov khoom siv flocked yog qhov nthuav, ces koj yuav tsum paub tias yog tias muaj cov tsiaj, cov rooj tog yuav nyob hauv cov ntaub plaub. Thiab yog tias lub rooj zaum yog lawv qhov chaw nyiam, ces kuj yuav muaj xuab zeb thiab av rau nws. Hauv qhov no, feem ntau koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov rooj tog zaum, thiab qhov no yog ua tiav nrog txhuam txhuam thiab dej xab npum lossis lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Cov tswv yim thiab siv tau yooj yim yog cov khoom siv textile. Nws yog zoo kawg nkaus txiav, ncab thiab txuas mus rau lub rooj zaum fragments. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub upholstery ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm tus tswv ntawm cov rooj tog, xws li nyob rau hauv 5-7 xyoo tom ntej no koj yuav tsum txaus siab rau koj xaiv.
Nyob zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tus kheej
Nws zoo yog tias lub rooj zaum muaj lub hauv paus zoo. Cov rooj tog qub qub zoo dua qub. Tab sis tseem, lub upholstery yog maj poob nws cov duab. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho lub rooj zaum ntawm koj tus kheej:
- Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov ntaub uas koj nyiam, thiab cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim tuaj yeem ntxiv rau koj nyiam.
- Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem ua taukho tus ncej lossis lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaiv.
- Outdated sofas feem ntau yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws, thiab nrog kev hloov ntawm lub rooj zaum nws yuav ua tau kom ntev lawv lub neej.
- Koj tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntau thaum ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej, thiab rooj tog tshiab yuav kim dua.
- Tsis tas yuav pov tseg koj cov rooj tog uas koj nyiam.
Qhov tsos ntawm lub rooj zaum nyob ntawm lub upholstery. Nws deteriorates los ntawm ntau yam, yog li yuav tsum tau hloov. Tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej yog tias koj muaj kev paub dhau los.
Tsim
Txhawm rau hloov tus qauv ntawm lub rooj zaum, koj tuaj yeem xaws lub npog, ua hauv ncoo, capes. Cov rooj tog zaum yuav muaj qhov hloov tshiab. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv los ntawm cov ntaub tib yam li lub ntsiab upholstery. Tab sis qhov sib piv kuj tseem siv, uas kuj zoo li tsis muaj qhov zoo dua. Yog tias koj xav tau kev thauj mus los, ces nws tuaj yeem ua tiav ib nrab, hloov tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm cov upholstery. Muaj ntau hom ntawm no - los ntawm tus qauv mus rau kev muaj tswv yim.
Patchwork cape zoo li txawv tshaj plaw. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib daim ntawv thov txawv txawv thiab lo rau ntawm lub upholstery. Rau lub duav, denim kuj tseem siv, uas yuav ua rau lub rooj zaum qub. Cov npog uas tshem tau kuj yog sewn los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaub ncaws.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom siv upholstery tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj thiab haum rau sab hauv, tab sis kuj zoo. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tiv taus ntau yam kev puas tsuaj. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj nyob hauv tsev. Cov khoom siv ruaj khov tshem tawm kev kho rooj tog ntau zaus.
Kev puas tsuaj
Cov rooj tog kev puas tsuaj txawv ntawm "qhov hnyav." Nyob ntawm qhov "kev raug mob", yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem sib txawv. Hom kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Tsuas yog cov ntaub tau dhau los siv tsis tau, uas yog, tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov muag muag thiab qhov chaw protruding. Tom qab ntawd lub upholstery yuav tsum tau hloov.
- Nyob rau qee qhov chaw muaj qhov sagging. Qhov kev puas tsuaj yog vim qhov hnav ntawm cov khoom ntawm qhov muag muag. Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov khoom cua winterizer, lwm cov txheej hauv qab. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, kev kho lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, yog tias muaj, lossis cov roj hmab ua npuas dej, yog tias cov rooj tog zaum yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, xav tau. Yog hais tias lub upholstery tsim nyog, ces nws yog ntxuav thiab siv dua.
- Tej zaum yuav poob rau hauv qab ntawm lub rooj zaum. Qee lub sij hawm, vim hnyav loads, cov springs tawg hauv qab ntawm tus ncej. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias nws yog ua los ntawm fiberboard. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau disassemble txhua yam, tshem tawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaiv, hloov lub fiberboard, nyiam dua nrog plywood.
- Qee zaum muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus ncej. Ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim yog cov kab nrib pleb hauv cov kab nrib pleb. Cov rooj tog zaum yuav tsum tau disassembled tag nrho, tawg tuav hloov, thiab ces txhua yam rov qab. Nov yog lub rooj zaum tag nrho.
Cov no tsuas yog hom kev puas tsuaj loj xwb. Yog li ntawd, lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum tuaj yeem muaj cov haujlwm sib txawv uas xav tau qee yam kev txawj ntse. Tej zaum nws yuav xav tau ob qho tib si hloov upholstery thiab ua tiav kev hloov tshiab, suav nrog tus ncej. Kev ua haujlwm yuav nyuaj dua yog tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav blocks muab rau hauv cov rooj tog zaum. Lawv tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov roj hmab ua npuas ncauj lossis rooj tog silicone. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav, cov rooj tog zaumyuav ua tau yooj yim dua: cov kab nrib pleb tsis zoo ua rau tsis yooj yim heev.
Lub rooj zaum thiab nraub qaum ntawm lub rooj zaum yog tsim los ntawm:
- tsis muaj dej khov;
- nrog ua npuas ncauj siab;
- nrog latex ua npuas ncauj;
- nrog caij nplooj ntoos hlav;
- nrog cov springs classic uas txuas nrog hauv ib qho thaiv;
- nrog serpentine springs txhawb nqa ua npuas ncauj lossis latex rov qab.
Cov no yog hom rooj zaum rooj zaum ntau tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv cov qauv kim, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaiv yog ntxiv nrog ib txheej ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj los yog latex, ua rau lub rooj zaum elastic thiab xis. Ib lub caij ntuj no hluavtaws los yog thermal xav kuj tau pw. Lawv siv nyob rau hauv pheej yig sofas. Nyob rau hauv lub qub "cov khoom pov thawj" muaj matting los yog burlap, batting, horsehair, qhuav seaweed. Thaum lub sij hawm kho cov rooj tog zaum, qhov filling yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov khoom qub lossis zoo sib xws.
Yuav tsum tau ua dab tsi?
Kev ua haujlwm no mob siab rau, yog li txhua yam koj xav tau yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej. Txhawm rau rov kho lub rooj zaum, koj yuav xav tau:
- Wrenches, ntswj ntsia hlau thiab pliers. Cov rooj tog yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
- Sab cutter thiab staple tshem tawm. Xws li cov cuab yeej yooj yim tshem tawm cov qub upholstery ntawm lub rooj zaum. Tab sis yog tsis muaj peev xwm yuav cov cuab yeej no, rab riam thiab txiab yuav ua li cas.
- txiab loj, ib qho me me ntawm xab npum, xov thiab tshuab xaws. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov txiab txiab, vim nws yooj yim dua los txiav cov khoom ntom nrog lawv. Cov xab npum yuav ua tiav cov cim raws kab ntawm kev txiav yav tom ntej.
Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv no, nws tuaj yeem hloov kho lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum hauv tsev. Yuav kom tag nrho cov hauj lwm kom meej meej, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim. Nrog nws txoj kev ua raws nraim, kev vam meej yog lav.
Stage 1. Pib
Txhawm rau hloov lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau tshem cov rooj tog zaum. Yog hais tias nws yog nthuav tawm raws li ib tug complex qauv uas muaj ntau yam rov qab hais, ces koj yuav tsum tau suav lawv - qhov no yooj yim los ua ke.
Txhua cov fasteners yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv lossis lub thawv kom tsis muaj dab tsi ploj. Yog li, tag nrho cov bolts thiab txiv ntseej yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb kom txog thaum lub rooj zaum rov kho dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv qub
Txhawm rau rov kho lub rooj zaum, koj yuav tsum tshem cov khoom qub. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua tib zoo, vim hais tias lub upholstery yuav yog ib tug template rau txiav. Nco ntsoov rhais cov seams kom tsis muaj qhov yuam kev hauv kev txiav txim siab qhov loj. Feem ntau upholstery ntaub yog tsau nrog studs.
Tsis txhob rhuav cov khoom yam tsis tau tshem tawm thawj zaug. Qhov tsis raug ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub rooj zaum tshiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo.
Kauj Ruam3: Tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus
Peb yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem thiab cov khoom tawg ntawm lub rooj zaum. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los daws teeb meem thiab kho lawv - thaum cov rooj tog raug tshem tawm, qhov no tsis yooj yim.
Ntau yam khoom muag yog cov khoom seem hauv cov khw muag khoom rooj tog. Nws raug nquahu kom coj ib feem tawg nrog koj tuaj toshaum kev xaiv rau nws. Yog tias tag nrho cov khoom ua haujlwm tau zoo, ces koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau lubricate lawv nrog lub tshuab roj kom tsis muaj squeak.
Kauj Ruam 4. Npuag npaj
Koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub pua tsev. Nws yuav tsum tau steamed kom tshem tawm ib tug meej qauv. Qhov no yog ua tiav sai thiab yooj yim - cov ntaub yog ironed nrog ib tug hlau, tab sis sprayed nrog dej ua ntej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias tag nrho cov seams, khoov thiab cov ces kaum yog smoothed - txhua millimeter ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm upholstery hloov.
Stage 5. Main work
Ua ntej rub lub rooj zaum, ua qauv. Ua li no, cov khoom siv yog kis tau rau ntawm ib qho chaw tiaj tus, nyiam dua hauv pem teb. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau kho. Steamed qub upholstery yog superimposed nyob rau sab saum toj, thiab 2 txheej ntawm cov teeb meem yog noticeably chipped nrog pins.
Cia li piav qhia txog tus txheej txheem ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog xab npum. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav cov khoom raws kab cim, tom qab ntawd tshem cov pins thiab xaws tag nrho cov seams ntawm lub tshuab xaws.
Tiav
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem rov kho lub rooj zaum. Cov khoom yog stretched tshaj lub rooj tog. Rau qhov no, ib tug stapler yog siv, thaum nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas lub uniformity ntawm stretch thiab tsis muaj distortion ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov ntaub. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm li no, nws raug nquahu kom koom nrog tus pabcuam - ib tus neeg yuav rub thiab tuav cov khoom, thiab lwm tus yuav kho nws. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum sau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub rooj zaum. Qhov ntawd yog tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov tshwm sim.
Thaum twg koj xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb?
Txawm tias koj tuaj yeem hloov lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaumntawm nws tus kheej, nws tseem zoo dua ua qhov no nrog kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse. Koj yuav tsum hu rau cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Rooj tog yog complex, ua kom yooj yim.
- Upholstery yog complex - suav nrog cov qauv sib txawv, txij li koj yuav tsum rov ua dua txhua tus, uas tsis zoo li yuav ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev paub dhau los.
- Old upholstery hnav tawm - yuav xav tau kev hloov pauv, lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, uas yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub dhau los.
- lub rooj zaum kim heev.
- Yog hais tias lub rooj zaum yuav upholstered nrog cov tawv tiag tiag los yog eco-leather. Tom qab tag nrho, kev paub yog xav tau los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub zoo li no.
Yog tias koj tso siab rau txoj haujlwm rau tus kws tshaj lij, koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov rooj tog zaum zoo kaw yuav ua rau nws xis nyob. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov teeb meem kom raug, thiab tom qab ntawd nws cov tsos yuav zoo nkauj ib txwm nyiam.
Qhov twg hloov lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum? Cov hauj lwm zoo sib xws yog ua los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab uas nyob hauv txhua lub nroog. Cov kws tshaj lij ua upholstery sai thiab ua tau zoo. Ua haujlwm kom raug yuav ua rau koj tau txais lub rooj zaum uas yuav kav ntev txaus.
