Hnub no, plasterboard yog siv ntau zaus thaum ua tiav ceilings. Cov khoom no tso cai rau koj los tsim ob qho tib si yooj yim thiab complex tsim, ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv. Nws yog qhov ua tau kom ua tiav cov haujlwm nrog koj tus kheej tes, tsis muaj kev koom nrog cov kws tshaj lij hauv cov txheej txheem no. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov lus qhia ntxaws thiab tag nrho cov subtleties ntawm kev txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab. Qhov no yuav tham ntxiv.
Khoom specifications
Ua ntej xav txog cov cai rau kev txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov khoom thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tus nqi ntawm kev ua tiav lub qab nthab nrog plasterboard yog los ntawm 400 rubles / m². Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tsim ib tug complex, multilayer qauv, nws loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, ua-nws-koj tus kheej qab nthab installation los ntawm plasterboard yog qhov kev txiav txim siab yog tias cov tswv ntawm chav tsev muaj sijhawm txaus thiab lawv xav txo cov peev nyiaj kho. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yuav txuag tau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 8-9 txhiab rubles los yog ntau tshaj.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txawm tias tus tswv tsis paub dhau los tuaj yeem ua haujlwm li no. Qhov tsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau xav txog yog qhov xav tau los koom nrog tus pab cuam hauv kev teeb tsa. Nws tseem tsim nyog coj tus cwj pwm hauv lub siab tias qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab hauv chav tuaj yeem raug txo qis. Yog li ntawd, hom kev ua tiav qhia tsis haum rau cov chav nrog lub qab nthab qhov siab tsawg dua 270 cm.
Txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes yog qhov yooj yim heev. Qhov no yog yooj yim los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov txiaj ntsig suav nrog:
- txheej txheej no yog tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig. Nws tsis muaj tej yam phem impurities, tshuaj lom Cheebtsam. Yog li ntawd, phab ntsa ntub dej tuaj yeem ntsia tau txawm tias nyob hauv cov menyuam yaus chav lossis hauv chav pw. Cov khoom siv tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis haum, lwm yam kev xav tsis zoo ntawm lub cev. Tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov kev nyab xeeb sab hauv tsev los ntawm kev tswj cov av noo.
- Txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab tso cai rau koj los tsim ib qho chaw du, uas yooj yim heev thiab txo tus nqi ntawm kev ua tiav. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm putty yog xav tau, uas tsis tuaj yeem hais thaum tsim cov txheej txheem pib thiab ua tiav ntawm lub qab nthab. Ib tug du nto tuaj yeem pleev xim los yog wallpapered.
- Gypsum board kho kom zoo nkauj tiav muaj lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Chav tsev yuav yooj yim dua, vim tias cov suab nrov ntawm cov plag tsev sab saud lossis lub ru tsev yuav tsis hnov tsw.
- SNrog kev pab los ntawm kev nthuav qhia tiav, ntxiv rwb thaiv tsev kuj tsim. Drywall tsis cia cua sov tawm ntawm chav tsev. Yog tias tsim nyog, rwb thaiv tsev (cov ntaub plaub tsiaj) tuaj yeem ntsia hauv qab txheej txheej zoo nkauj.
- Lub plasticity ntawm gypsum-fiber nplooj ntawv tso cai rau koj los tsim ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj los ntawm lawv. Lawv khoov, txiav tawm ntau yam duab, duab. Qhov no tsim ib qho kev ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus, uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.
- Koj tuaj yeem tsim lub teeb rov qab ntxiv. Feem ntau, LED teeb yog ntsia rau ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm plasterboard. Kev sib txuas lus yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav tiav. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nkaum cov kav dej, qhov cua nkag, thiab lwm yam tsis zoo rau sab hauv.
Cov Khoom Siv
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej installation ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab yog ua raws li cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa. Ntau yam ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej yog muag:
- Daim ntawv txheem, uas feem ntau yog siv los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab hauv chav qhuav. Nws yog them rau ntawm ob sab nrog mos cardboard glued nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg. Hom khoom no yog cim nrog cov xim. Ib txheej ntawm cov ntawv duab los qhia muaj grey lossis dawb tint. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov nplooj ntawv muaj qee qhov ntev, uas yooj yim rau kev suav cov khoom siv thaum lub sij hawm npaj kho. Qhov ntev nws txawv ntawm 2m mus rau 3m. Qhov dav yog 1.2m, thiab lub thickness tuaj yeem yog 9.5mm lossis 12.5mm.
- Cov khoom siv nplaim hluav taws yog cim xim liab lossis liab. Feem ntau qhov nontau yam yog siv los ntawm kev lag luam rau kev npaj ntawm ntau yam khoom. Hauv cov tsev thiab tsev, cov phab ntsa ntub dej no yog siv rau hauv kev npaj ntawm qhov cub thiab qhov cub. Cov khoom tuaj yeem tiv taus cua sov, nrog rau nws qhov sib txawv.
- Cov phab ntsa ntub dej resistant feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov chaw ntub dej xws li chav dej, da dej, chav ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis chav ua noj. Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv cov khoom siv no, qhov cua zoo yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv chav. Txwv tsis pub, ib qho fungus uas tsis zoo rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv yuav tsim ntawm no. Waterproof drywall xav tau ntxiv waterproofing. Koj tuaj yeem mount cov vuas rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, siv cov xim, thiab lwm yam. Cov cim ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej no yog ntsuab lossis turquoise.
- Gypsum fiber ntau cov khoom siv yog qhov ruaj khov tshaj plaws, vim tias muaj cov khoom siv ntxiv hauv nws cov qauv. Nws yog fluff pulp uas txhawb cov nplooj ntawv. Lawv tuaj yeem siv los ua kom tiav hauv pem teb, partitions. Cov khoom no yuav tsis cuam tshuam.
Koj tuaj yeem nruab phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab lossis cov qauv ua vaj tse, ua raws li cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Tab sis thaum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom coj mus rau hauv tus account lub microclimate nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev. Yog li, nco ntsoov them sai sai rau qhov ntsuas ntawm cov av noo, cua sov thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub qhov cua. Nws nyob ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub tshwj xeeb.
Type of ceilings
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los ua cov phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab. Tus tsim yuav ua tau complex los yog yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, ib theemqab nthab. Qhov kev xaiv no haum rau cov chav nrog qhov siab qis. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj ob lossis txawm peb theem tsim.
Nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau nruab ib-theem qab nthab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub profile yog ntsia nyob rau hauv lub drywall ntawm lub qab nthab. Thiab cov nplooj ntawv rau kev ua tiav yog mounted rau nws. Lub thav duab tuaj yeem yog hlau lossis ntoo. Xws li lub qab nthab tsis siv ntau qhov chaw hauv chav. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv no yog universal, raws li nws yog haum rau feem ntau niaj hnub tsev thiab tsev. Qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab hauv qhov no yuav txo qis los ntawm 5-8 cm.
Ib theem qab nthab tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus rau cov qauv tsim. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj npaj yuav ua rau ob theem qab nthab, ua ntej ua thawj txheej ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Tom ntej no, cov khoom dai ntawm cov txheej thib ob yog mounted rau nws. Qhov no tsim yog complex, tab sis nthuav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov av npaj kom zoo ua lub hauv paus rau lub qab nthab ob theem. Yog li qhov siab hauv chav yuav txo qis tsawg.
Raws li thawj theem, koj tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si phab ntsa ntub dej thiab ncab ntaub. Qhov no symbiosis zoo li spectacular. Matte drywall txhim kho cov luster ntawm gloss PVC stretch ntaub.
Ntau qhov kev xaiv ua tiav suav nrog kev siv lub qab nthab. Txhim kho cov teeb pom kev zoo lossis LED sawb ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej yuav yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau theem qauv, zoning tuaj yeem ua tau. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm tsim ib tug décor tsim, koj muaj peev xwm xaivob qho tib si geometric ncaj kab thiab nkhaus, du contours.
Txhawm rau tsim kom yooj yim lossis ob theem qab nthab, koj yuav tsum tsim qhov project tsim. Nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus, installation yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv drywall ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm ib tug profile qauv. Nws sib haum rau cov xaiv configuration ntawm cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj. Kev teeb pom kev zoo yuav pab qhia txog qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov tiav.
Txoj kev ntawm ntau theem qab nthab
Kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab tsuas yog ua tau tom qab kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv ntawm tag nrho cov qauv. Nws yog qhov ua tau tsis yooj yim sua kom tsim tau ntau theem qauv yam tsis muaj kev npaj tsim ua ntej. Cov txheej txheem nyuaj tuaj yeem muaj ntau theem. Txhua tus ntawm lawv txo qis zuj zus. Cov tswv yim sib txawv tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm nws tus kheej lossis siv cov qauv txheej txheem:
- Txoj kev tsim kho nrog kev teeb tsa nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Cov kab tuaj yeem ua tau, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub twg koj tau txais ib lub voj voos. Txhawm rau ua kom cov qauv tsim zoo li qub, tsim ib lub thav duab ntawm wavy kab. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev ua tiav, cov kab ncaj yog yooj yim dua los tsim.
- kab pheeb ces kaum configurations koom nrog lub installation ntawm ib tug thib ob, thib peb theem ntawm tsuas yog ib sab ntawm chav tsev. Ntawm no, nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov qib, koj tuaj yeem teeb tsom teeb. LED strips siv tau.
- Zonal multi-level ceilings muaj tus qauv tsim. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj, cov chaw sib cais yog qhov txawv. Chav yuav tsis xav tau partitions. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov chaw ua haujlwm, sib haum xeeb rau sab hauv, siv cov qauv zoo sib xws.
Koj tuaj yeem muab cov qib sib txawv nrog cov ntawv sib txawv. Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qab nthab hauv qab plasterboard profiles ntawm ntau hom tso cai rau koj los ua ke cov khoom siv nrog lwm cov khoom tiav. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua rau thawj qib glossy. Ua li no, siv cov xim tshwj xeeb lossis PVC stretch qab nthab. Qee cov ntsiab lus curly tuaj yeem mus rau ib qho ntawm lwm qhov. Cov no yog cov kev xaiv qab nthab tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj npaj yuav tsim kom tiav koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov qauv yooj yim.
Txoj kev tsim qab nthab tuaj yeem muaj cov paj, paub daws teeb, geometric ntsiab. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab, koj muaj peev xwm ua ib tug kob uas yuav protrude los yog, conversely, nyob rau hauv ib theem qis. Lub teeb yog muab tso rau ntawm no los yog nws txawv nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev. Teeb pom kev zoo ntawm plasterboard qab nthab hauv qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Nws tso cai rau koj los ua tus tsim voluminous thiab nthuav qhia.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum sib txuas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv nrog ib lub tswv yim. Ua li no, thaum tsim lub qab nthab ntau theem, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua kom cov phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj ci. Tag nrho cov xim yuav attracted rau lub qab nthab. Yog hais tias cov phab ntsa yog flashy, tus tsim yuav tire sai, thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev ntev.
Disadvantages of drywall constructions
Txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab feem ntau ua tiav, tab sis tsis tas li. Qhov no yog vim qee qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog lawv thaum npaj los tsim cov txheej txheem phab ntsa ntub dej.
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, nws tsim nyog xav tias txawm tias tus qauv yooj yim tshaj plawstxo qhov siab ntawm qab nthab los ntawm tsawg kawg yog yim centimeters. Tab sis feem ntau, daim duab no yuav ntau dua. Qhov ntau nkhaus, lub qab nthab, qhov ntau koj yuav tsum tau txo qhov siab.
Ntau zaus, ntau yam kev sib txuas lus tau muab tso rau hauv ib txheej ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov hlua hluav taws xob uas khiav hauv cov kav dej corrugated. Txhawm rau txuas cov teeb pom kev zoo lossis lwm yam khoom siv, cov xov hlau raug tso cai rau txhua ntu ntawm lub qab nthab. Hauv qhov no, qhov chaw txaus yuav tsum tau muab nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab thiab qhov ua tiav.
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ob peb nuances ntxiv. Nws yog feem ntau tsim nyog los ua qhov cua zoo hauv chav. Cov ducts cua yog qhov loj heev. Yog li ntawd, lub qab nthab yog qis dua. Qee zaum, qhov siab ntawm chav yuav txo los ntawm 20-25 cm.
Qhov xwm txheej no tsis pub txawm tias ib theem qab nthab yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv chav nrog phab ntsa qhov siab tsawg dua 270 cm. Rau kev tsim ntau theem, daim duab no yuav tsum siab dua. Txwv tsis pub, complex ntsiab yuav tsis tsuas yog tiag tiag, tab sis kuj visually txo qhov siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv tsim sib txawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov chav dav. Nws yuav tsis tsim nyog kiag li hauv tus qauv Khrushchev.
Yog chav tsev me me, tab sis qhov siab ntawm phab ntsa tso cai rau koj los ua lub qab nthab ntau theem, cov khoom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau ua nyias. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob sawv ntau dhau.
Ntxiv rau, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim rau tus tswv los txhim kho cov txheej txheem nyuaj yam tsis muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb. Koj yuav tsum xyaum ntawm qhov tsis tsim nyogkhoom. Koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem khoov qhov profile thiab phab ntsa ntub dej kom raug. Yog li, nws raug pom zoo kom ua ntej sim khoov ntawm cov khoom seem.
Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov kev tsis zoo saum toj no tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm ib-theem thiab ntau theem qab nthab. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog xav txog cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv.
Khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum yuav cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv rau kev txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab. Koj yuav tsum yuav cov nplooj ntawv kom tiav qhov loj me. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev. Koj tseem yuav tau xaiv cov ntsiab lus kom raug.
Txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab yog ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Lub zog thiab durability ntawm cov qauv nyob ntawm qhov no. Koj xav tau lub qab nthab profile 60 x 27 (PP), nrog rau cov lus qhia profile 28 x 27 (PN). Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, thauj tog rau nkoj wedges, sealing daim kab xev yuav tsum tau. Qhov loj yog xaiv raws li hom kev tsim kho. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau npaj dowel-nails, tab sis cov dowels zoo tib yam thiab tus kheej-tapping screws yuav tsis ua haujlwm, vim lawv lub kaus mom me dua qhov ntawm qhov profile.
Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib txoj hlua khi, cov cim tau ua rau ntawm phab ntsa. Lub laser lossis qib tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm. Lwm qib yuav tsum yog qib npuas, tab sis muaj ib lub bar ntev 200 cm.
Tom qab txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej, cov seams ntawm cov nplooj ntawv yog coated nrog putty (gypsum). Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm xws li compositions ntawm kev muag khoom, tab sis koj yuav tsum xaiv cov kev xaiv dawbxim. Gypsum sib tov nrog ib tug pinkish los yog grey tint yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Serpyanka yog siv los ua kom tiav cov seams.
Kev kos koj yuav xav tau daim kab xev ntsuas, xaum. Koj yuav tsum npaj ib rab riam rau txiav cov phab ntsa qhuav, rauj, kho vajtse nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nco ntsoov siv lub puncher, lub hau ntswj. Peb xav tau tus kheej tapping screws rau hlau nrog qhov loj ntawm 25-35 hli. Acrylic primer yuav npaj qhov chaw kom tiav.
Xav tau cov hangers ncaj nraim, cov kab sib txuas, ib txheej ntawm spatula thiab hlau txiav. Koj tseem tuaj yeem mount ib txheej ntawm cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev.
Nws raug nquahu kom yuav ib qho profile tshwj xeeb rau mounting stretch ceilings. Kev txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab feem ntau yog siv cov teeb pom kev zoo. Yog li ntawd, cov xov hlau, teeb pom kev zoo yuav xav tau. Txhawm rau ua kom zoo dua cov ntawv PVC, siv rab phom cua sov. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib txheej ntawm spatulas (ncaj thiab angled).
Npaj rau kev teeb tsa
Txhawm rau txhim kho phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum npaj lub hauv paus. Yog tias muaj cov xim qub, tawg plaster ntawm lub qab nthab, lawv raug tshem tawm. Tom ntej no yog lub markup. Koj yuav tsum pom qhov qis tshaj plaws hauv chav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kev ntsuas yog siv nrog daim kab xev ntsuas lossis qib tsev yog siv.
Los ntawm lub ces kaum xaiv koj yuav tsum thim rov qab yim centimeters. Nyob rau theem no, ib kab yog kos, uas yuav tsum tau raws nraim kab rov tav. Siv cov qib laser, qhov projection yog ua rau ntawm phab ntsa. Lub installation ntawm plasterboard qab nthab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nqa tawm kom raug thiab tusyees. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tau skewedkev tsim kho.
Siv txoj hlua bounce, ib txoj kab ncaj nraim yog tsim. Ua li no, nws yog rub tawm ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov ces kaum, rub thiab sharply tso tawm. Ib txoj kab ncaj nraim yuav tshwm rau ntawm phab ntsa. Ib yam li ntawd, kos kab ntawm txhua phab ntsa hauv chav.
Koj yuav tsum tau kos rau ntawm lub qab nthab thiab. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov twg cov profiles thiab crossbars yuav dhau mus. Yog li tom qab ntawd nws yuav yooj yim dua los tswj qhov kho kom raug ntawm cov qauv tsim.
Thaum lub cim tau tsim, koj yuav tsum tau rov kuaj xyuas txhua yam ntxiv, thiab koj tuaj yeem pib txhim kho phab ntsa profile. Cov ntug hauv qab ntawm cov qauv tsim yuav tsum ua raws li kab.
Ua ntej, cov phiaj yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm phab ntsa. Cov cim yog ua nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas muab qhov. Nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa nyob rau hauv cov chaw no, recesses yuav tsum tau ua nrog ib tug perforator. 10 cm tawm ntawm txhua ntug. Yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom tsis tau muab qhov, lawv tau ua ntawm nws tus kheej.
Lub sealant yog glued rau sab nraub qaum ntawm cov profiles, thiab tom qab ntawd txhua daim phiaj siv rau ntawm phab ntsa. Dowels raug ntsia rau hauv qhov tsim.
Thaum lub phab ntsa profile yog tsau, koj yuav tsum pib npaj lub installation ntawm lub ntsiab beams, uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau, tawm hauv 40 cm ntawm lawv.. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias nws yog 250 cm, ces cov jumpers yog ntsia nrog ib tug zaus ntawm 50 cm.
Txhua daim phiaj yuav tsum yog 1 cm luv dua li qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev. Jumpers yuav tsum tau kho nrog crabs.
Ntau theem kev tsim kho
Kev teeb tsa cov phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li cov txheej txheem nyuaj dua. Cov txheej txheem ntau theem xav tau ib txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb rau kev txhim kho. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau nruab lub qab nthab ntawm thawj theem. Hniav cov ntsiab lus ntawm qib thib ob yuav txuas rau nws. Txoj kev kho no yuav tsis tshua ntseeg siab.
Txoj kev teeb tsa thib ob yog thawj zaug mounting theem qis ntawm lub qab nthab, uas yog cov khoom zoo nkauj. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem saum toj kawg nkaus sau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tseem yuav tsim nyog los npaj lub hauv paus thiab markup. Phab ntsa profile nrog daim kab xev sealing yog mounted nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm chav tsev.
Ntawm lub qab nthab koj yuav tsum ua cov cim rau txhua qib. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv tag nrho cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov qauv, nrog rau cov lus qhia ntawm thawj theem. Qhov profile yog screwed raws cov kab tsim. Txhawm rau khoov nws, cov txheej txheem cov txheej txheem raug txiav. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib tw ntse, cov ntawv sau yuav tsum tau ua kom ze rau ib leeg. Qhov no yuav tsim cov qauv uas xav tau.
Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab, cov jumpers yuav tsum tau nruab. Qhov qis contour ntawm cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj yog txuas nrog ib qho profile. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mount phab ntsa profile rau kab thib ob. Kev teeb tsa ua raws tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus.
Txhawm rau tsim lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib qhov profile tshwj xeeb. Ib daim ntaub stretch yuav raug ntsia rau hauv nws. PVC zaj duab xis yuav tsum tau sau kom zoo rau hauv nws. Ua li no, ua ntej nws yog ntsia rau hauv ib qho, thiab tom qab ntawd hauvrov qab ces kaum (diagonally). Tom ntej no, muab cov khoom tso rau ntawm cov ces kaum seem. Maj mam sau tag nrho cov khoom siv tsuas yog tom qab nws ua kom sov zoo. Ua li no, siv rab phom kub. Qhov no yog hom kev teeb tsa nyuaj tshaj plaws uas ua rau muaj kev ntseeg siab rau cov kws tshaj lij.
Kev teeb tsa cov ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej
Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa qhuav ntawm lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum tau mount tus ncej. Gypsum fiber ntau yog ntsia rau ntawm nws. Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum tawm ntawm cov khoom yuav khoom hauv chav rau ob peb hnub. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib kho lawv. Qhov kawg yuav tsum tau chamfered.
Ua ntej kho qhov ua tiav, cov xaim hluav taws xob tau nqa tawm ntawm lub qab nthab thiab cov ncej. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub tes tsho tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb. Corrugated raws tau tso cai nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhia los ntawm qhov chaw muab khoom mus rau qhov system. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau nqa ib lub xaim rau txhua qhov tsom teeb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tsim cov duab kos.
Raws li cov tswv yim tsim ua ntej, cov nplooj ntawv ntawm phab ntsa qhuav yuav tsum raug txiav. Lawv txiav qhov rau lub teeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv rab riam tsis tu ncua. Nws cov hniav yuav tsum ntse heev. Tsis tas yuav tshem tawm cov duab los qhia ntawm cov nplooj ntawv.
Tom ntej no, mus kho cov ntawv phab ntsa qhuav, pib ntawm kaum ntawm chav tsev. Cov kauj ruam ntawm lub installation ntawm fasteners yuav tsum yog 20 cm. Nyob rau hauv junctions ntawm ob nplooj ntawv, lub fasteners yuav tsum staggered. Tsis tas yuav nruj nreem nias cov nplooj ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej rau ib leeg. Tawm ntawm lawvme me nyob deb - ob peb millimeters.
Lub taub hau ntawm tus kheej tapping screws yuav tsum tau nias me ntsis rau hauv cov khoom. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los tsim ib tug zoo nkauj, txawm tiav txheej. Cov nplooj ntawv tseem yuav tsum tau kho sib nrug. Lawv raug hloov los ntawm tsawg kawg ib lub xov tooj.
Tiav
Thaum tag nrho cov ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej tau teeb tsa, yuav muaj qhov sib txawv me me ntawm lawv. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab kaw nrog plaster putty. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov nplooj ntawv yog primed, thiab thaum cov khoom dries, gypsum sib tov yog npaj.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua cov txheej txheem ntawm cov seams ze ntawm phab ntsa. Thaum tag nrho cov pob qij txha raug kaw, koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov kauj ruam tom ntej. Lub kaus mom ntawm tus kheej tapping screws recessed rau hauv phab ntsa ntub dej kuj tau muab tso rau. Ib qho me me ntawm mortar yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov chaw so, thiab tom qab ntawd kis tusyees nrog spatula.
Thaum cov tshuaj dries, muab ib rab koob rau nws thiab siv lwm txheej ntawm putty. Tom qab nws dries, nto yog kho nrog sandpaper. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav qhov kawg. Qhov saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej tuaj yeem pleev xim rau txhua yam xim. Acrylic xim ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv sab hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem tawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Cov xim yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog tag nrho cov xim xim nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev.
