Lub qab nthab profile twg rau phab ntsa ntub dej yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv? Yuav ua li cas kho lub qab nthab rau nws? Ua ke peb yuav nrhiav cov lus teb rau cov lus nug tseem ceeb thiab cuam tshuam.
Cov tswv tsev hauv nroog tab tom sim nrhiav cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws los hloov lawv lub tsev mus rau qhov tsis txawv, lub vaj kaj siab.
cov lus qhia pab tau
Ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem qub, peb tuaj yeem hais txog kev sib xyaw ntawm phab ntsa qhuav thiab ncab qab nthab. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no tau dhau los ua ib qho kev nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm ob peb lub caij dhau los. Yog tias koj siv phab ntsa ntub dej thiab ncab qab nthab sib haum xeeb, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, tsim ib qho tseem ceeb sab hauv hauv chav.
Cov kws tsim qauv muab ntau txoj hauv kev los ua ke cov khoom tiav. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem plaster cov phab ntsa ntub dej, tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau lawv nrog koj cov xim uas koj nyiam.
Specificitycontemporary qab nthab
Nws tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm xim, duab, tus lej ntawm qib. Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, kev sib txuas cov ntaub ntawv yog ua tau thaum xav txog ntau theem qab nthab. Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum yuav lub qab nthab profile rau phab ntsa ntub dej.
kev tsim kho yooj yim
Rectangular drywall box yog hom yooj yim tshaj plaws, uas yog nruab ib ncig ntawm chav tsev. Ib lub qab nthab uas muaj tag nrho yog qhov pib lub hauv paus, yog li thawj kauj ruam yog los tsim cov duab kos. Yog tias koj tsis them nyiaj rau qhov no, nws yuav nyuaj rau ua kom lub qab nthab zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Tom qab qhov tsos, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim yav tom ntej, tau xav tawm, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov cim ntawm qhov chaw.
Lub qab nthab profile "Knauf" yuav tso cai rau koj los tsim cov thav duab ruaj khov. Nws yog tsau nyob rau hauv ob qho kev qhia, tau txais ib qho khoom siv hlau nplaum. Txij li thaum lub qab nthab plasterboard yog ib tug complex qauv, nws yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov tub txawg.
Kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo
Yuav ua li cas xaiv teeb pom kev zoo rau lub qab nthab plasterboard?
Txhawm rau tsim kom tiav chav tsev, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub tsev. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo nkauj rau lub qab nthab plasterboard. Xav txog lub teeb pom kev ntawm lub qab nthab plasterboard, koj tuaj yeem siv tswv yim thiab kev xav.
Piv txwv li, ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog teeb pom kev neon, fluorescent teeb sivhluav taws xob ballasts.
Hnub no, lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog ob theem teeb pom kev zoo yog suav tias yog ntau heev.
Lub qab nthab profile yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov txheej txheem tiav kom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Sab hauv lub thawv, uas txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab cov duab, LEDs, luminescent li, thiab duralight raug teeb tsa. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov teeb pom kev zais lossis halogen tseem tso cai.
cov lus qhia pab tau
Lub qab nthab profile raug xaiv kom nws tuaj yeem kho nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho ntawm lub qab nthab. Yog tias cov phiaj xwm suav nrog kev kho ob peb lub teeb pom kev hauv lub qab nthab plasterboard, koj tuaj yeem faib lawv sib npaug lossis ua kom pom qhov sib txawv ntawm 5-6 lub ntsiab lus. Lawv qhov zoo dua yog tias lub teeb txuag hluav taws xob tsis ua rau lub qhov muag tsis zoo, tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab zoo nkauj teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav.
Ceiling profile xaiv
Hnub no, plasterboard ceilings tau dhau los ua qhov chaw nyob hauv nroog cov tsev, vim lawv yooj yim thiab siv tau, thiab kuj pheej yig heev.
Yog vim li cas lub qab nthab profile thiab cov khoom siv tau xav tau thaum npaj cov duab, ntau theem, ib-theem ceilings.
Rau feem ntau, ob hom profiles raug xaiv rau plasterboard qab nthab: UD thiab CD.
Lub qab nthab profile muaj qhov cim tshwj xeeb - thaum kawg muaj tsab ntawv Latin D.
UD profile nta
Qab nthab hangers rau profiles ntawm hom no ua lub luag haujlwm pabcuam rau hom thib ob. UD yog siv rau feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm chav tsev, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nws yog siv los tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub qab nthab ncej. Peb teev nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- dav - 2.5 cm;
- ntev - los ntawm 300 txog 400 cm;
- siab – 2.5 cm.
Dab tsi ntxiv tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub qab nthab profile, qhov ntev ntawm cov lus qhia saum toj no? Qhov profile no muaj cov phab ntsa du. Qhov qis dua yog profiled rau rigidity. Cov chaw tsim khoom muab cov neeg siv khoom xaiv nrog lub thickness ntawm 0.4 txog 0.55 hli. Tsis tas li ntawd, kho lub qab nthab profile tuaj yeem txhim kho lub zog kho.
CD profile specifications
Qhov no aluminium qab nthab profile yuav siv sij hawm dhau lub ntsiab load thaum txhim kho plasterboard qab nthab. Rau ib daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tsawg kawg yog plaub li profiles yuav tsum tau. Kev teeb tsa ntawm CD thav duab yog ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb U-shaped suspensions. Lawv txuas rau lub qab nthab, thiab nws cov npoo tau muab tso rau hauv UD profile.
Lwm hom profiles
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus qhia profile ua cov tuam txhab muab? Txhawm rau txhim kho tus ncej ntawm plasterboard qab nthab, rov ua phab ntsa profiles yuav raug siv, muaj tsab ntawv kawg W hauv qhov cim.
Cov ntawv thawj yog tib yam li cov khoom qab nthab:
- U yog tus pab saib;
- C - lub ntsiab profile
Siv UW profile rau kev teeb tsa thib oblos yog qib peb plasterboard qab nthab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov qauv hlau raug teeb tsa rau ntawm cov hangers ntxiv lossis txuas rau lub qab nthab.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov profile no:
- siab - 5 cm;
- dav - 5cm, 7.5cm, 10cm;
- length - 300-400 cm
Nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov ntaub ntawv no rau plasterboard thiab stretch ceilings, lub thickness ntawm cov hlau yog 0.4 - 0.55 hli.
CW profile
Lub qab nthab profile no rau stretch qab nthab muaj du sab baffles, ib tug profiled tub ntxhais uas ua rau nws rigidity.
Rau qhov feem ntau, UW profile yog siv rau mounting partitions ntawm chav. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab, nws tsuas yog siv los tsim cov duab sib txawv, yog tias siv UW ntxiv.
Main parameters of CW type:
- siab - 5 cm;
- dav - 5 cm, 7.5 cm, thiab 10 cm;
- length - 300-400 cm
khoom ntxiv
Qhov cuam tshuam dowel yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntsia hlau tau tsav mus rau hauv nws nrog rauj. Cov neeg tsim khoom muaj cov khoom siv zoo sib xws ntawm cov kab sib txawv thiab qhov ntev.
Txhawm rau sib sau ua ib lub phab ntsa ntub dej los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse, koj tsuas yog xav tau ib lub hnab yas. Txij li thaum lub dowel no flared, nws yuav tsis poob rau hauv voids tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub qab nthab.
Rau cov dowel zoo li no, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo yuav cov screws tuab dua li qhov ntawdmuaj raws li ib tug tiav set.
Lub dowel-dummy yog siv tsis yog rau phab ntsa xwb, tab sis kuj tsim lub qab nthab plasterboard. Qee zaum, lawv poob rau hauv qab nthab, yog li cov craftsmen sim xaiv flared dowels nrog lub kaus mom me me rau kev ua haujlwm.
Rau kev tsim cov plasterboard qab nthab thav duab, rau feem ntau, dowels nrog lub cheeb ntawm 6 hli yog siv. Yog tias lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse tsis muaj qhov npaj txhij-ua flared dummy dowels, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kev xaiv percussion siv cov ntsia hlau los ntawm cov khoom siv rau lwm yam.
Siv tus kheej tapping screws
txhawm rau txhim kho lub qab nthab thav duab nrog lub dowel 6 mm inch, craftsmen siv tus kheej tapping screws 70-100 mm ntev. Me me self-tapping screws (hma) raug xaiv rau mounting hlau profiles ntawm lawv tus kheej, los yog kho nws nrog ib tug ncua kev kawm ntawv.
Thaum yuav cov dev mub, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lawv qhov haum ntawm lub taub hau tsim nyog. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tus kheej-tapping ntsia hlau yuav tsum yog kab rov tav, txwv tsis pub nws yuav nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm nrog.
U-shaped hangers (pawns) yog xav tau rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov profiles ntawm lub qab nthab hauv phab ntsa ntub dej. Hangers kuj siv rau lwm lub hom phiaj, piv txwv li, raws li ib tug clamp, jumper, raws li lawv yog yooj yim perforated daim hlau.
Ua qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej hauv ob txoj kev:
- by gluing rau hauv paus;
- taw rau lub ntsiab ncej.
Hauv qhov thib ob ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, cov hlau tshwj xeeb yog siv los tsim lub crate. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm tsim ib tug ncejhlau ntsiab yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm khib profiles thiab qhia rails.
Thaum gluing cov phab ntsa ntub dej rau lub qab nthab, tsuas yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tsim tau. Los ntawm mounting cov khoom ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb crate, koj muaj peev xwm suav rau tau txais multi-level niaj hnub txheej. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom tiav lub qab nthab nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo zais nrog cov teeb hauv tsev.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau profile
Profiles yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov chaw uas muaj qhov tsis zoo. Kev sib txuas lus engineering, lub qab nthab tsis xws luag, lwm yam kev cuam tshuam - tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem yooj yim zais tom qab hlau profiles. Built-in ntxiv teeb pom kev zoo yog ntsia hauv qab nthab, nrog rau cov teeb pom kev zais zais LED. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub thav duab hlau, koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau yav tom ntej qab nthab. Qhov kev tsim no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ya raws, kev ua haujlwm ntev, thiab muaj zog ntxiv. Lub thav duab thev naus laus zis rau mounting phab ntsa ntub dej tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom tsim los tsim ntau theem qab nthab ntawm tus kheej cov duab hauv cov tsev nyob hauv nroog thiab lub tsev loj.
Thaum tsim cov profiles rau qab nthab los ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej, cov chaw tsim khoom siv txias dov galvanized steel. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm xws li load-bearing hlau ntsiab yog los ua ke lub lathing nyob rau hauv tsim ntawm lub qab nthab lug. Hlau profiles yog siv los tsim niches, cuav partitions, built-in wardrobes.
Lub tsev rails yog ua los ntawm steel nrog ncezog. Cov qauv zoo li no muaj kev tiv thaiv corrosion ntxiv los ntawm cov hlau galvanized. Lub tsev rails sib piv nrog kev ua haujlwm ntev, lawv tau siv los tsim cov qauv niaj hnub ntau theem qab nthab, nrog rau tsim cov khoom cuav qub.
Ntxiv rau qhov ua tau ntev thiab lub zog, cov khoom siv hlau siv los tsim cov khoom txhawb nqa, ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, muaj lwm yam zoo. Galvanized steel ntseeg tau tiv thaiv cov strips los ntawm corrosion, uas tso cai rau siv lub crate txawm nyob rau hauv cov chav nrog ib tug high humidity. Cov khoom siv hlau tsis muaj kev txwv rau lub neej kev pabcuam. Lub durability thiab lub zog ntawm steel rails xyuas kom meej tias lawv khaws lawv cov yam ntxwv qub thaum tawm tsam los ntawm nas thiab kab. Sheet hlau tuaj yeem txiav nrog hlau txiav. Ntawm ob peb qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau profiles, nws tsim nyog sau lawv cov nqi siab.
Tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv thav duab, ua rau nws muaj zog, ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua tiav, thiab muab cov duab txawv txawv, paub txog cov kws tshaj lij. Piv txwv li, ib qho ntxiv UA profile yog siv los tsim racks thaum txhim kho partitions thiab qhov rooj. Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj uas siv cov hlau profile, nws tuaj yeem xaiv tsis tsuas yog los ntawm qhov ntev, tab sis kuj los ntawm qhov tuab ntawm cov hlau.