Chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj: qhov project, kev tsim kho, rooj vag

Cov txheej txheem:

Chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj: qhov project, kev tsim kho, rooj vag
Chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj: qhov project, kev tsim kho, rooj vag

Video: Chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj: qhov project, kev tsim kho, rooj vag

Video: Chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj: qhov project, kev tsim kho, rooj vag
Video: Kub Qav Kaws Vaj - Zaj Dab Neeg Hlub Tim Vaj Loog Tsua 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Yog tias koj tsim lub tsev nres tsheb ob-zaj, koj yuav tau txais ntau lub tsev, qhov twg, ntxiv rau lub tsheb, koj tuaj yeem tso cov khoom muag lossis ua ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob. Yuav kom tsis txhob khiav mus rau hauv cov teeb meem thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho, koj yuav tsum xub tsim ib qhov project raws li lub tsev yuav tsim.

Tsim

ob-storey garage
ob-storey garage

Qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm chav nres tsheb ob-zaj yuav tsum muab rau qhov kev xav tau los txiav txim siab seb chav tsev thib ob yuav siv li cas. Nws tuaj yeem yog chav tsev lossis chav tsev khaws cov khoom siv hauv tsheb. Thaum nws tsis tau npaj los tso cov rooj tog hnyav lossis lwm yam khoom siv nrog cov khoom loj ntawm ob sab hauv pem teb, ces nws yuav txaus los tsim cov phab ntsa txhawb nqa cov kabmob rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas lub tsev thib ob yog npaj los siv los ua qhov chaw nyob, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsim nyog los ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa, tab sis kuj yog lub hauv paus hauv qab lawv. Yog tias lub chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj tsim tsis muaj qhov project, koj tuaj yeem ntsib qhov tseeb tias lub hauv paus yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus cov khoom thauj, uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau ua kom lub hauv paus ruaj khov raws li qhov ua tau.

Txoj Kevkev tsim kho: strip foundation kev tsim kho

sectional garage qhov rooj
sectional garage qhov rooj

Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab txog qhov loj ntawm lub tsev yav tom ntej, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua cov cim ntawm thaj chaw xaiv. Raws li qhov tau txais contour, ib lub trench yog khawb, qhov tob uas yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau ib 'meter', tus nqi kawg yuav nyob ntawm qhov tob ntawm cov av khov. Yog tias qhov cim no qis dua, nws raug nquahu kom ua kom tob tob hauv trench. Txwv tsis pub, qhov thaw yuav ua rau lub hauv paus hloov thiab ua txhaum kev ncaj ncees ntawm tag nrho lub tsev.

Txoj Kev Ua Haujlwm

chaw nres tsheb rau 2 lub tsheb
chaw nres tsheb rau 2 lub tsheb

Xuab zeb thiab cov pob zeb crushed yog nchuav rau hauv qab, txheej txheej thickness yuav tsum ncav cuag 20 cm. Thaum lub chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj tsim, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nchuav cov pob zeb sib tov, uas yog sab laug rau 30 hnub kom tawv. Tom qab ntawd, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau waterproofed los ntawm nteg cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev nyob rau hauv 2 txheej rau saum npoo.

Kev tsim cov kabmob phab ntsa

ob chav nres tsheb qhov project
ob chav nres tsheb qhov project

Thaum lub chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj yog tsim los ntawm cov npuas npuas, lawv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yuav tsum yog 60x30x20 cm. Rau kev faib, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom me me. Tso thawj kab yuav yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws, ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lub hauv paus nto. Cov kab nrib pleb yog them nrog cov cement mortar, thiab cov irregularities yog smoothed tawm nrog ib tug plank nrog ib tug sib tsoo nto. Thawj kab yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog ntxiv; rau qhov no, strobes yog ua nyob rau hauv cov blocks,qhov twg cov rebars muab tso.

Lub chaw nres tsheb ob-zaj yuav tsum tau muab tso tawm siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov yas ntxiv. Tom qab lawv tau tsa los ntawm phab ntsa mus rau qhov siab ntawm ib nrab ib 'meter', koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub installation ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb. Txhua kab plaub nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub rooj vag thiab qhib yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog ntxiv. Yog tias thawj pem teb yuav siv los khaws lub tsheb, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm chav tsev yuav yog 2.5 m, cov plag tsev tau nruab rau ntawm theem no rau kev tsim kho hauv pem teb thib ob. Tom qab cov phab ntsa tau txhim kho rau qib tsim, nws tuaj yeem tso ib txoj siv ntawm cov pob zeb ntxiv, thiab tom qab ntawd ua cov formwork dua, qhwv qhov chaw nrog cov tuav tuav. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog ncuav lub pob zeb tov. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws, nyob rau hauv lub tsev nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa nrog qhuav los yog ntub plaster, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm hluav taws. Whereas lub façade feem ntau yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog corrugated board.

Kev tsim kho hauv tsev thib ob

ob zaj dab neeg garage layout
ob zaj dab neeg garage layout

Txoj haujlwm ntawm lub tsev nres tsheb ob-zaj nyob rau theem tom ntej no suav nrog kev tsim lub ru tsev gable, uas yog tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus rafter. Phab ntsa ntawm npuas blocks yuav tsum tau tsa saum lub thav duab, qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov pob zeb ua kom muaj zog yog nkig thaum lub sij hawm compression. Tom qab cov pob zeb sib txuas tau hardened, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nteg cov plag tsev, uas yuav tsum tau siv cov kab ntoo lossis cov pob zeb uas muaj zog ntxiv. Tom ntej no, lub qab nthab tau teeb tsa, thiab kev ua haujlwm thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog ua tiav saum toj no.

Tau tawmib lub hatch thiab ib tug xis staircase yog nruab, uas yuav ua tau ntoo los yog hlau. Thaum tsim ib lub ru tsev gable ntawm lub hauv paus rafter, cov ntsiab lus raug ntsia ntawm ib qho kawg ntawm phab ntsa load-bearing, thaum lawv lwm qhov kawg yog muab tso rau ntawm ib sab lossis nruab nrab phab ntsa. Butt-to-beam boards yog tsau, uas yog them nrog cov khoom siv vov tsev. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv npog, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov vuas los yog corrugated board. Tag nrho cov phab ntsa yog tsim rau qhov siab xav tau siv tib lub tshuab uas siv rau hauv pem teb thawj. Rau qhov no, ua npuas ncauj blocks yog siv, uas tau muab tso rau ntawm lub cement mortar thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov tuav.

Tsim cov qhov rooj qhov rooj

ob-storey pob zeb thaiv garage
ob-storey pob zeb thaiv garage

Cov qhov rooj ntawm chav nres tsheb tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej, thaum lub canvas yuav muaj ntau lub vaj huam sib luag, qhov siab yog kwv yees li ib nrab ib 'meter'. Cov vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov yas, ntoo lossis hlau, thiab lawv sab hauv yog ntim nrog thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj.

Cov ntsiab lus txuas rau ib leeg ntawm cov pob khawm sib txuas, thiab cov txuas txuas, cov yob thiab lwm qhov txav yog ua los ntawm cov hlau phaj.

Rau qhov tsim cov rooj vag, koj yuav tsum npaj:

  • ntoo tuav;
  • hlau pins;
  • kaum ntawm kev tsheb;
  • bracket;
  • caij nplooj ntoos hlav;
  • pas nrig.

Los ntawm txoj kab hla thiab ob txoj kab ntsug, koj yuav tsum tsim lub thawv los ntawm kev sib txuas cov ntsiab lus ua ke nrog cov phiaj hlau lossis cov squares. Qhov qis dua yog tob los ntawm 2 cm rau hauv pem teb screed. Thaum lub qhov rooj ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tau ua, lub thawv hauv qhov qhib yog tsau nrog cov pins steel. Lub thav duab yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov ntaub thaiv npog, tso cov ntawv hlau rau sab nraud.

Los ntawm lub ces kaum, koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lub tshuab, thiab laum qhov hauv ib qho ntawm cov txee rau txuas rau racks. Hauv lwm lub txee, 3 qhov yuav tsum tau ua los kho lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav bracket.

Txoj kev txhawb nqa rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog tsim los ntawm lub channel bracket, txhawm rau kho nws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tho peb qhov ntxiv. Thaum tsim ib lub chaw nres tsheb rau 2 lub tsheb, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov cai tib yam, tab sis qhov no nws raug nquahu kom muab cov chaw tso rau hauv qab daus, tab sis lub rooj vag tuaj yeem siv tib txoj kev. Cov hlau sawb yuav raug siv los ua ib qho kev hloov phaj, uas yuav tso cai rau koj mus txuas rau lub bracket thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nyob rau hauv lub tom kawg cov huab qhov chaw yog khoov rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hooks, thiab lub voltage regulator yog txuas mus rau hauv qab.

Zoo kawg

Thaum tsim 2 lub tsheb garage, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua lub hauv av saum toj kawg nkaus hauv av. Txij li thaum lub qab daus yuav tsum tau ntxiv waterproofed los ntawm cov dej hauv av.

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