Txhua yam khoom siv los tua hluav taws. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau yog cov tua hluav taws. Lawv tuaj hauv ntau hom thiab ua ntau yam haujlwm. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav saib OU-2 tua hluav taws: cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, hnub tas sij hawm thiab cov lus piav qhia.
yog dab tsi?
Lub OU-2 tua hluav taws yog carbon dioxide, uas, hauv paus ntsiab lus, yog qhia los ntawm nws daim ntawv tso cai. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tua hluav taws hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- thaum igniting yam uas tsis tuaj yeem hlawv yam tsis muaj oxygen;
- hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tsheb ciav hlau thiab tsheb thauj hauv nroog;
- hluav taws xob ntawm kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob, nrog lub zog tsis tshaj 10,000 W;
- hluav taws kub hauv tsev cia puav pheej, kos duab kos duab, archives lossis tsev qiv ntawv.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej saum toj no, cov yam ntxwv ntawm OU-2 carbon dioxide tua hluav taws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm hom chav tsev no yog tias lawv tsis ua rau cov khoom ntawm combustion thaum lub sijhawm tua. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev siv nws li.
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm lub tshuab tua hluav taws OU-2 qhia tias nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev tua hluav taws ntawm cov khoom uas tuaj yeem hlawv yam tsis muaj oxygen. Cov khoom no suav nrog txhuas, magnesium, sodium, potassium, nrog rau txhua yam alloys raws li cov khoom no.
Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
Cov tshuaj tua hluav taws carbon dioxide tau npaj raws li hauv qab no. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, carbon dioxide raug tso tawm. Qhov no yog vim lub siab nyob rau hauv lub zais pa. Nws yog tsim los ntawm saturated carbon dioxide vapor. OTS, (tus neeg tua hluav taws tua hluav taws), thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov hluav taws kub, txo cov pa oxygen, yog li txias cov khoom thiab nres combustion. Tias yog vim li cas hom hluav taws tua hluav taws no yog siv los tua hluav taws los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev sib tsoo uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj oxygen.
Hluav taws tua hluav taws OU-2: specifications
Lub cev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov twj tua hluav taws no yog tsawg kawg 2.68 litres. Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm tus lej 2 hauv daim ntawv tso cai ntawm chav tsev. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide yog 2-0.10 kg. Class B qauv hearth, yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 21V.
Qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov kev siv tshuaj tua hluav taws no yog los ntawm -40 txog +50 degrees Celsius. Qhov ntev ntawm GPV dav hlau ejection yog hais txog 2 meters. Nyob rau hauv cov qauv no ntawm cov hluav taws tua hluav taws, lub xub ntiaghose hloov tau tsis suav nrog.
Lub siab hauv rooj plaub yog 5.88 MPa. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm OU-2 hluav taws tua hluav taws kuj tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom cov dej ntws tawm ntawm lub tog raj kheej. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 50 g.
Lub sijhawm OTC txuas ntxiv thaum siv yog li 6 vib nas this. Cov cuab yeej no hnyav kwv yees li 7.7 kg. Cov neeg tsim khoom qhia tias lub txee lub neej ntawm OU-2 tua hluav taws yog kwv yees li 10 xyoo.
Guarantees
Cov tuam txhab ntawm cov khoom lag luam no tau lees tias, txhua yam, cov tshuaj tua hluav taws ntawm OU-2 hom ua raws li cov cai ntawm GOST 51057-2001, raug rau txhua yam kev cai tsim nyog hais txog kev siv thiab khaws cia.
Guarantee rau tus neeg yuav khoom yog 1 xyoos txij li hnub tau yuav lub tshuab tua hluav taws. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis siv rau cov khoom lag luam uas muaj hnub nyoog ib nrab xyoo lossis ntau dua txij li hnub tsim khoom.
Kev tu lub tsev, uas yog nws cov nyiaj rov qab, yuav tsum tau ua txhua tsib xyoos.
Nws tsim nyog them nqi rau qhov tseeb tias txhua yam khoom ntawm hom no yuav tsum tau lees paub. Tom qab tag nrho, ntau lub neej tuaj yeem nyob ntawm lub cuab yeej no.
Siv lub OU-2 tua hluav taws
Muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm OU-2 tua hluav taws, muaj qee qhov kev txiav txim rau nws siv:
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nqa lub cuab yeej mus rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj tau qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kev tua hluav taws.
- Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum rub tus pin.
- Flarer (tapered txuas ntxiv hauvsab saum toj ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tua hluav taws) yog tsom rau ntawm cov nplaim taws thiab tib lub sij hawm tus kov ntawm lub valve ntawm lub xauv mechanism yog nias.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum tua hluav taws hauv qhov chaw qhib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov cua tshuab rau sab twg. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kub hnyiab ntau dua, kev tua tsuas yog ua los ntawm sab cua xwb.
Nws tseem tsim nyog them nqi rau qhov tseeb tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej, nws qhov kub yuav poob mus rau 60-70 degrees Celsius. Qhov no yog vim qhov tso tawm ntawm OTC thiab txo qis hauv siab hauv chav tsev.
Tsis tas li, ceev faj vim tias muaj kev ntxhov siab electrostatic tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov nplaim taws. Nws cov concentration yog xws li tias nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub hnab looj tes dielectric.
Thaum tua hluav taws hauv qhov chaw txuas nrog hluav taws xob, tsis pub coj lub qhov hluav taws xob mus rau qhov hluav taws kub ze dua 1 meter.
Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
Feem ntau, lub sijhawm lav yog teev nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm OU-2 tua hluav taws. Nws yog 24 lub hlis txij li hnub tau txais QCD. Lub sijhawm no kuj suav nrog lub sijhawm khaws cia ntawm chav tsev.
Cov hluav taws tua hluav taws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau ze ntawm cov khoom cua sov. Koj kuj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lub hnub lub rays tsis poob rau nws. Feem ntau, cov tua hluav taws yuav tsum tsis txhob raug cua sov lossis lwm yam kev ntxhov siab uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws txoj kev ncaj ncees.
Txhawm rau zam kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab tua hluav taws thaum lub sijhawm, nws raug kuaj xyuas. Nws yuav tsum tau uaib zaug rau rau lub hlis. Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no, qhov nruj ntawm lub tog raj kheej thiab kev ua raws li qhov hnyav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob OU-2, tau teev tseg hauv phau ntawv hla tebchaws, raug kuaj xyuas. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis sib xws, lub tog raj kheej raug xa mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb tshwj xeeb rau kev sim thiab rov them dua.
