Nws yog qhov ua tiav zoo uas tsim cov qauv tsim nyog thiab tsim rau txhua lub tsev tshiab. Tab sis txhawm rau ua kom tiav qhov zoo, cov craftsmen yuav tsum tau mus rau lwm theem tseem ceeb - npaj cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev rau lawv cov zoo tiav, uas yog, roughing. Kev ntxhib los mos ntawm lub tsev suav nrog kev npaj hauv pem teb rau qhov kawg flooring, thiab ntxhib plaster, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab soundproofing.
Attic style
Sai li qhov kev xav ntawm koj tus kheej lub teb chaws txawv teb chaws tshwm sim hauv koj lub taub hau, tom qab lub tswv yim no muaj ob peb lub kaum os tshiab nrog cov kev xav, cov lus nug ntawm cov style ntawm koj lub tsev yog thawj qhov chaw. Nws yuav tsum yog dab tsi? Ib-zaj dab neeg los yog ib-thiab-ib-nrab-zaj dab neeg nrog lub qab nthab. Tau kawg, koj tsis tuaj yeem tuaj nrog cov style ntawm koj lub tsev yav tom ntej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv teev npe hauv tsev kom xaiv cov style ob qho tib si rau tus qauv tsim thiab, ntawm chav kawm, rau koj lub hnab ris. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua kom tiav lub qab nthab. Qhov niaj hnub hauv tsev, lub tsev yuav kim dua thiab xis nyob.
Diy attic cladding tswv yim
Ntawm no, piv txwv li, yog ob peb lub tswv yim rau kev npaj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj chav tsev. Cov neeg tsim khoom nruab nrab feem ntau ua raws li ob peb yam kev cai, ntawm cov qauv hauv tsev Canadian thiab Scandinavian sawv tawm.
Lub tsev Canadian style muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm thav duab kev tsim kho, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug ua tiav thav duab yog thawj tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau lub thav duab puag ntawm lub ru tsev nrog ib tug attic tiav. Rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov thav duab, Canadian cov tsev nrog lub tsev pheeb suab, siv cov nqaj ntoo. Muaj ntau ntau hom ntoo los tsim lub tsev Canadian. Qhov no yog Canadian-ua nplaum nplaum, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo tshwj xeeb. Peb cov khoom siv hauv tsev ntoo rau lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Canadian lub tsev kuj muaj cov cim zoo.
Tiav yog qhov tsim qauv tseem ceeb
Thawj yam uas ua rau koj lub qhov muag thaum nkag mus hauv chav yog nws cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab. Qhov sib npaug ntawm cov ces kaum, xim ntxoov ntxoo, qauv. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ntxiv rau tag nrho cov style ntawm chav.
Tsim ib chav hauv ib qho kev tsim qauv pib nrog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev ua tiav. Twb tau nyob rau thawj theem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm plastering phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov style ntawm tag nrho cov chav. Lub tswv yim, piv txwv li, ntawm Egyptian style yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj rau qhov kev tsim no, nrog txhua yam ntawm cov moldings nyem ntawm lub qab nthab thiab nrog cov qauv ntawm cov phab ntsa.
Tsim cov qauv ntawm phab ntsasiv ntau yam stencils. Daim duab stencil ntawm phab ntsa yuav tsum tsis txhob sawv tawm raws li cov khoom sib cais, tab sis yuav tsum tau hais txog cov style ntawm phab ntsa thiab tag nrho chav. Daim duab yuav qhia txog lwm lub tswv yim hauv kev npaj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev so siv tus qauv ntawm Feng Shui tsim style.
Txhua tus qauv muaj nws tus kheej subtleties ntawm oriental tsim. Txhua chav hauv chav tuaj yeem muaj nws tus kheej tsim thiab tus kheej cov qauv xim. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho chav hauv ib qho xim lossis hauv ib qho style. Xws li monotony nyob rau hauv lub tsev ib txwm irritates lub paj hlwb. Kev sib cais tsim rau txhua chav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov qauv ntawm tag nrho lub tsev lossis chav tsev.
Npaj phab ntsa, pem teb thiab qab nthab
Nyob ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua kom tiav qhov chaw qab nthab. Cov no suav nrog ntau hom plaster rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa, thiab tso nrog clinker cib, tig ntsej muag vuas, siding thiab wallpapering. Txhua hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab cov khoom siv. Tab sis qhov pib ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem no nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav yog kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa, pem teb thiab qab nthab.
Thiab yog tias qhov no yog lub tsev tshiab, tom qab ntawd kev npaj ntawm cov phab ntsa pib nrog puttying thiab plastering, uas kuj nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv ntawm cov phab ntsa. Nws yog cib, aerated qhob los yog ntoo. Rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no, ob qho tib si kev npaj ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov txheej txheem tig yuav txawv. Tseeb tiag, kev npaj ua haujlwm suav nrog kev rwb thaiv tsev thiab kev tiv thaiv dej thiab ua suab nrov.
Imitation hauv qabbeam - kev ua tiav ntawm lub tsev
Tej zaum koj yuav twv tau tias qhov kev coj ua ntawm cov ntoo yog cov khoom siv niaj hnub, ib yam ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev polymer uas yog siv los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab ntawm cov vaj tse hauv nroog, mansards thiab ua kom tiav lub tsev ntawm lub tsev. Kev ua tiav lub tsev nrog cov khoom siv no daws tsis tau tsuas yog kev tsim sab hauv, tab sis kuj yog qhov teeb meem ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm thaj chaw. Imitation nyob rau hauv ib lub bar yog superimposed nyob rau hauv ib lub tshav kub-insulating txheej thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim ib tug txaus nyiam kev txuag nyob rau hauv txuag cua sov, uas plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub.
Qhov ntom ntawm cov sheathing ntawm cov phab ntsa ua raws li ib lub bar tsim ib qho tseem ceeb fastening siv tus nplaig thiab grooves. Ua tsaug rau cov thev naus laus zis qub ntawm qhov khoob, muaj ob ntu, uas tau txuas nrog txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, imitation ntawm lub bar muaj kev tiv thaiv siab rau deformation. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tso imitation nyob rau hauv ib lub bar yog qhov tso yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub teeb. Ua kom tiav lub tsev pheeb suab ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm kev coj ua hauv qab ntoo yog ua tiav ob qho tib si kab rov tav thiab ntsug, tab sis kom nws yog ib qho ridge.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kub kub ua ke nrog kev ua yeeb yam hauv qab bar tsim tsis tsuas yog qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov tsev, tab sis kuj muaj kev nplij siab, huv, thiab sov so. Ib qho kev coj ua yog ntsia rau hauv qab ntawm lub nqaj ntawm lub crate ntawm cov tuav ruaj ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov deb ntawm 400-800 mm perpendicular rau cov phiaj, uas tau txuas rau cov tuav nrog tus kheej tapping screws los ntawm qhov drilled ua ntej ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45.qib. Rau lub pediments ntawm lub tsev thiab rau kev tsim ntawm ceilings, lawv coj ib tug ilv imitation ntawm ntoo, ua los ntawm larch, uas muaj ib tug txawv tshaj plaw lub zog, kev ntseeg tau thiab lub zog.
Tiav lub tsev pheeb suab sab hauv
Tib txoj cai yog siv los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa sab nraud thiab sab hauv ntawm chav. Qhov txawv tsuas yog tias tsis muaj txheej txheej rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov phab ntsa sab hauv, yog li thawj txheej txheej ntawm plaster ua hauj lwm es tsis txhob txheej rwb thaiv tsev. Thawj txheej ntawm ntxhib plaster rau ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv yuav tsum txog li 10 hli tuab. Hais txog kev ua tiav hauv pem teb, tom qab ntawd, ntawm chav kawm, hauv pem teb yog thawj theem nrog kev ntxhib los ntawm kev siv cov thev naus laus zis waterproofing. Tom qab ntawd los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb thiab tso cov txheej txheem kawg.
Thaum npaj chav tsev, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm chav tsev yog qhov qhuav cladding ntawm chav tsev siv plasterboard los yog chipboard daim hlau, uas koj tuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov microclimate hauv chav tsev, tab sis kuj muab chav nrog txhua yam. ntawm partitions thiab niches uas yuav siv tau los ua chav hnav khaub ncaws.
Sheathing of external walls
Cov khoom siv niaj hnub PVC lossis hauv ob sab phlu yog nrov heev rau kev ua tiav cov phab ntsa sab nraud thiab lub façade ntawm lub tsev. Muaj ntau hom yas ntsej muag khoom. Piv txwv li, vinyl siding ua rau lub latch thiab tus ntsia thawv ntug ua haujlwm zoo nrog lub qab nthab. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau txhua hom tsev-hom tsev nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb yog los nag. High density phab ntsa sidingtag nrho khaws cia lawv ob lub qab nthab hauv pem teb los nag thiab ya raws.
Ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv yas, lwm yam khoom siv ntuj kuj tseem siv rau cladding phab ntsa sab nraud ntawm lub tsev. Ntoo cladding boards kuj siv tau los ua kom tiav lub qab nthab, tab sis lawv qhov tsis zoo yog tias lawv muaj hnub nyoog sai heev nyob rau hauv cov nag. Lawv yuav tsum tau pleev xim ntau zaus, ntxuav cov xim qub.
