Gutter txoj kab nqes: cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, cov qauv thiab cov cai, cov lus qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Gutter txoj kab nqes: cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, cov qauv thiab cov cai, cov lus qhia
Gutter txoj kab nqes: cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, cov qauv thiab cov cai, cov lus qhia

Video: Gutter txoj kab nqes: cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, cov qauv thiab cov cai, cov lus qhia

Video: Gutter txoj kab nqes: cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, cov qauv thiab cov cai, cov lus qhia
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Anonim

Lub tsev zoo yuav tsum muaj lub ru tsev zoo. Thiab lub ru tsev zoo yuav tsum muaj lub qhov dej zoo. Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov dej ntws, cov khoom siv rau nws, txoj kab nqes ntawm lub qhov dej thiab txhua yam uas yuav cuam tshuam txog qhov teeb meem no.

Tim dej ntws

Hnub no, muaj ntau yam khoom siv rau cov kav dej. Wb lub npe lub ntsiab:

  • metal;
  • tooj;
  • tsob ntoo;
  • plastic.

Tam sim no peb yuav tsum hais ob peb lo lus hais txog txhua hom kev tso dej.

Hlau gutter system

Nov yog ib qho classic uas tseem muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv peb lub neej. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm xws li ib tug system yog nws durability, uas yog ntsuas nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm xws li ib tug system tej zaum yuav nws tus nqi. Hlau tau nce nqi ntau heev nyob rau xyoo tas los no, ntxiv rau, ntau qhov pheej yig analogues ntawm cov khoom no tau tshwm sim.

Hlau ntws
Hlau ntws

Nyob rau hauv luv, nws yog kim, tshwj xeeb thiab kim dua. Tsawg heev. Xws li ib tug gutterlub kaw lus yog ntsia rau ntawm lub teb chaws luxurious tsev, decorated nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam style. Qhov kev xaiv no tsis tshua muaj vim tias koj thiab kuv tsis tshua mus xyuas cov tsev li no. Lub txee lub neej ntawm qhov kev xaiv no yog xyaum tsis txwv, txij li tooj liab yuav tsis xeb thaum ua haujlwm. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxuav qee zaus ntawm oxide.

Copper ntws
Copper ntws

ntoo dej

Ib qho kev xaiv tsis tu ncua, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev niaj hnub, yog tias lawv tsim yog stylized antique. Xws li ib tug system yog tsis heev ruaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khib nyiab thiab cov av sib sau ua ke hauv cov kwj deg uas ua los ntawm cov ntoo, vim li no, txoj kab nqes ntawm cov kwj deg ua los ntawm cov ntoo yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li lwm yam khoom siv niaj hnub no. Qhov xav tau txoj kab nqes tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no los ntawm kev sim thiab ua yuam kev. Mount ib qho kev sim version, yog tias nws tsis txaus, ces ua rau txoj kab nqes ntawm lub gutter steeper. SNiP thiab cov qauv yuav tsis pab koj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lawv tau tsim los rau cov kev xaiv niaj hnub no, thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntoo ntws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsim nyog kho cov kua dej zoo li no nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv rot thiab pwm. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj mus txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm lub system ib ntus.

Ntoo gutter
Ntoo gutter

YPlastic gutter

Nov yog qhov sib txawv ntawm peb lub sijhawm. Yooj yim, yooj yim, yooj yim thiab pheej yig. Koj tsis tuaj yeem hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntev: peb txhua tus paub tias cov yas tuaj yeem siv tau ntau pua xyoo! Niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov yas ntws uas koj xav tau hauv cov xim thiab cov duab. Qhov kev xaiv hauv nopawg tsuas yog zoo kawg nkaus. Cov nqi rau cov kav dej yas kuj tau txais. Qhov kev xaiv no muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm ntau hom tsev, los ntawm thaj chaw mus rau kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev lag luam.

Downspouts
Downspouts

Nov yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm kev npaj cov dej ntws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua kom txoj kab nqes kom raug. Yog tias nws tsis txaus, lub kaw lus tsuas yog yuav tsis ua haujlwm, yog tias nws hloov mus rau qhov loj, ces nws yuav tsis zoo nkauj heev, thiab qhov tau txais funnel yuav tsuas tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov dej ntws uas yuav nkag mus rau nws.. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab lub ntsiab lus kub hauv qhov teeb meem no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim koj tsis tas yuav nrhiav ib yam dab tsi, vim tias muaj kev cai meej meej rau txoj kab nqes ntawm lub qhov dej los ntawm 1 meter. SNiP tswj qhov teeb meem no. Cov qauv sau tau ntev thiab tsis muaj lus nug.

Dej ntws tag
Dej ntws tag

Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm koj qhov dej ntws tsawg dua 24 meters, ces koj tuaj yeem ua ib txoj kab nqes mus rau ib qho ntawm ob sab, yog tias cov kav dej ntev dua, ces nws qhov ntev yog faib ua ib nrab thiab ob txoj kab nqes los ntawm nruab nrab nyob rau hauv sib txawv cov lus qhia. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus gutter txoj kab nqes yog ib centimeter ib linear meter ntawm gutter. Qhov no yog qhov qis dua, tab sis muaj lwm tus nqi hauv SNiP, nws suav tias yog qhov nruab nrab. Qhov taw qhia no yog ob mus rau peb centimeters ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm cov kua dej rau txhua qhov ntawm nws cov meters khiav.

Rau cov ntoo, xws li txoj kab nqes yuav tsis txaus, hauv qhov xwm txheej no koj yuav tsum pib nrog qhov ntsuas ntawm ob mus rau peb centimeters ib 'meter' ntawm qhov ntev. Yog li ntawdtxoj kab nqes tsis txaus, ces koj tuaj yeem ntxiv lwm centimeter, thiab lwm yam, kom txog thaum koj tau txais qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem

Vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb kom tswj tau txoj kab nqes ntawm 1 meter? Cov qauv hauv SNiP tsis raug coj los saum ntuj. Txhua yam uas tau muab rau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sim ntev hauv kev xyaum, kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev suav cov theoretical los ntawm cov neeg uas paub ntau txog kev tsim kho. SNiP muab qhov ntsuas tsawg kawg nkaus thiab cov lej txaus. Nws tsis yooj yim ua raws li cov cai no, yog li feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem hauv qhov teeb meem no.

Raws li txoj cai, yuav luag txhua qhov xwm txheej nws txaus kom muaj qhov tso dej ntawm koj tus kheej cov phiaj xwm nrog ib qho tau txais funnel. Hauv kev siv tus kheej, cov tsev siab tshaj 24 meters ntev yog qhov tsawg heev. Lub sijhawm no yog qhov zoo, txij li ib qho kev txais funnel xav tau ib txoj kab ntsug hauv qhov dej ntws, uas yog, txuag cov ntaub ntawv thiab nyiaj txiag. Txij li yog tias koj qhov dej ntws muaj ob qhov tau txais funnels thiab ob txoj kab ntsug, lawv yuav siv ob zaug ntau npaum li cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog hom kev txuag nyiaj, thiab peb txhua tus nyiam txuag yam tsis poob zoo.

SNiP ntawm lwm yam teeb meem dej

Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias hauv SNiP koj tuaj yeem pom tsis yog cov qauv saum toj no xwb, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam ntawm lub qhov dej. Peb twb tau txiav txim siab qhov nqes hav ib 'meter'. Tam sim no cia peb tham txog cov kauj ruam installation ntawm lub gutter system brackets. SNiP pom zoo kom txhim kho cov hlua khi ntawm qhov deb ntawm 50 centimeters ntawm ib leeg, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov kab yas yas. Yog tias cov gutters yog ua los ntawm cov hlau, ces cov kauj ruam ntawm cov brackets yuav yog75-150 cm, nyob ntawm qhov tuab ntawm cov khoom.

Installation

Kev teeb tsa yooj yim. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb fastening ntawm cov brackets. Tom qab lawv cov installation, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kua dej tsuas yog kho rau lawv. Qhov tsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa yog tias koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau kev txhim kho lub kwj deg (kom cov dej ntws los ntawm lub ru tsev poob rau hauv lub qhov dej, thiab tsis ntws mus rau pem hauv ntej lossis ya mus tom qab nws).

Dej ntws tawm
Dej ntws tawm

Tom qab koj kos qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov dej, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev paub me ntsis. Hauv nws cov chav kawm, koj yuav tsum tau nchuav dej txaus rau ntawm lub ru tsev thiab saib seb nws puas yuav poob rau hauv lub qhov dej. Yog tias qhov kev sim ua tsis tiav, yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom tsim nyog thiab cov txheej txheem rov ua dua. Qhov kev paub dhau los yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum koj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tias kev nkag siab yuav tsis ua rau koj poob siab. Muaj feem yuav yog koj yuav pom qhov chaw zoo gutter thawj zaug. Yog tias tsis yog thawj zaug, ces qhov thib ob yog qhov tseeb. Qhov no tau raug pov thawj pom tseeb los ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau hais txog lub tshuab gutter thiab lawv cov kev teeb tsa.

Yuav ua li cas nqes?

Ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm koj lub gutter system, koj nruab tus pib bracket. Ntawm qhov qis tshaj ntawm koj cov dej ntws, qhov kawg bracket raug teeb tsa (qhov siab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov pib thiab qhov kawg brackets yog xam raws li cov ntaub ntawv hauv SNiP). Tom ntej no, ib txoj hlua (hlua) yog rub ntawm ob lub brackets. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nruab nruab nrab brackets, tsomntawm ib txoj hlua (hlua). Nco ntsoov ua raws li SNiP cov cai thaum txhim kho cov kab nruab nrab nruab nrab rau koj qhov gutter system.

Tips

Cov neeg muaj kev paub uas tab tom tsim ntau tshaj thawj lub tsev ntawm lawv qhov chaw tsim ib txoj kab nqes qis yam tsis siv cov cuab yeej ntsuas.

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tswv ntawm kev tsim kho qhia tau hais tias yog peb tab tom tham txog kev tsim kho ntawm koj qhov chaw (uas yog, lub ru tsev tsis loj heev), ces koj tuaj yeem ua txoj kab nqes ntawm cov kav dej siv koj lub qhov muag. Tab sis peb tseem xav kom siv cov cuab yeej ntsuas tshwj xeeb thiab ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm SNiP.

Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog PVC qhov dej niaj hnub, ces muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv mesh muag rau nws. Nws yog ntsia ncaj qha rau ntawm lub gutter thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws (nplooj, ceg thiab lwm yam khib nyiab). Yog tias tsis muaj daim phiaj no los ntawm koj, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov gutters ib ntus. Cov txheej txheem no yooj yim thiab tsis tshua xav tau (feem ntau tsis ntau tshaj ib zaug ib lub caij). Kev ntxuav yog ua los ntawm tes los yog nrog ib daim ntaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuas kom meej tias cov kav dej ntsug ntawm qhov system tsis txhaws, txawm tias qhov no tsis tshua muaj heev.

Gutter system
Gutter system

In xaus

Hnub no peb kawm paub tias txoj kab nqes dej yuav tsum yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws yuav tsum ua li ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau paub txog ntau yam khoom siv los tsim kom muaj qhov dej ntws. Tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab hauv qhov teeb meem no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum paub cov cai thiab saib xyuas qhov kev tsis ncaj nceesgutter systems thaum lub sij hawm installation.

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