Princepia chinensis: piav qhia, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, cog qoob loo thiab luam tawm, duab

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Princepia chinensis: piav qhia, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, cog qoob loo thiab luam tawm, duab
Princepia chinensis: piav qhia, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, cog qoob loo thiab luam tawm, duab

Video: Princepia chinensis: piav qhia, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, cog qoob loo thiab luam tawm, duab

Video: Princepia chinensis: piav qhia, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, cog qoob loo thiab luam tawm, duab
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Princepia yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj ornamental, tab sis nws nrov tsis yog vim nws qhov zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj vim nws cov khoom kho. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Principia sinensis saj zoo li cherries, thiab nplooj thiab tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyiam heev ntawm kab ntsig.

Princepia sinensis nws tus kheej yog ib tsob ntoo ntoo uas muaj xyoob ntoo nrog kev loj hlob zoo kawg. Hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, cov nroj tsuag no nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm ob meters.

Princepia nyiam heev ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv toj roob hauv pes rau nws cov yas txawv txawv, tsim los ntawm cov nplooj zoo li tua. Thiab qhov tseeb, tsob ntoo no zoo nkaus li elegant nyob rau hauv lub vaj, thiab Suav princepia kuj zoo nkaus li zoo nyob rau hauv ib tug hedge. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau yog grey hauv cov xim, uas zoo sib xws nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm cov xim ntsuab. Lub bark nws tus kheej yog flaky thiab muaj prickly pos, ntev heev - mus txog 2 cm. Tab sis muaj ob peb ntawm cov pos ntawm Bush.

princepia cog
princepia cog

Cov nplooj rov tshwm sim tau hloov pauv, tab sis dhau sijhawm, cov kab txawv txawv tau txais los ntawm lawv. Nplooj lanceolate elongatedzoo li, tej zaum nrog ib tug elongated taub. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cov nplooj muaj cov xim mos mos, tab sis qhov qis ntawm nplooj ib txwm tseem sib dua. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, nplooj ntawm Suav princepia ua cov xim ntawm ocher thiab ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo ze rau nws. Tsis tshua muaj cov nplooj tuaj yeem yog xim av.

Suav princepia blooms thaum lub Tsib Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli. Nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no uas me me inflorescences tshwm rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, golden los yog daj nyob rau hauv cov xim. Cov inflorescences yog sau nyob rau hauv me me bunches thiab nkaum nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj. Tom qab cov nroj tsuag flourishes, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm rau ntawm ceg, uas nyob rau hauv tsos yog me ntsis zoo li cherries. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob drupe yog me ntsis flattened ntawm sab. Cov berries lawv tus kheej yog liab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, yog li lawv feem ntau siv rau hauv ntau yam kev npaj. Cov pob txha uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam li txiv duaj pit.

txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm princepia
txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm princepia

Yog suav princepia loj hlob raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ces tsawg kawg yog plaub cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Lub hav txwv yeem zoo li txhua xyoo puag ncig, thiab nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lwm cov nroj tsuag.

Princepia luam tawm

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm Principia tsis ua teeb meem rau cov neeg ua teb. Noob ntawm Suav Principia, thaum sau los ntawm lawv tus kheej, germinate zoo kawg nkaus, tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv auxiliary daws thiab cov khoom. Cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings thiab cuttings noj paus nrog yooj yim thiab ceev, cia txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ob peb muaj zog cov tub ntxhais hluas nroj tsuag. Nws kuj tsis tas yuav siv cov kev daws teeb meem ntxiv thiabkev loj hlob accelerators. Noob germination yog siab heev thiab txawv ntawm 92 mus rau 95%.

Cov noob feem ntau yog sown thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, tab sis cov stratification ntawm cov noob yuav tsum tau rau plaub lub hlis ntawm qhov kub ntawm -2 degrees.

princepia chinensis
princepia chinensis

Tsis tas li, Suav princepia yog propagated los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas txiav thiab txheej. Piv nrog rau cov noob, txoj kev txiav tsis zoo li qub, vim tias qhov germination tus nqi qis heev - tsuas yog 55%. Tab sis txoj kev no kuj siv qhov chaw thiab siv ntau zaus. Thiab rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, cuttings yog soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug loj hlob stimulator.

Feem ntau, kev tsim tawm ntawm Suav princepia yog nqa tawm siv txheej txheej. Txoj kev no suav hais tias yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Nrog rau txoj kev no, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab noj qab nyob zoo tua, qaij rau hauv av, khawb hauv thiab khi. Tom qab lub caij ntuj no shrubs, cov tua no tau muab cais thiab loj hlob hauv tsev cog khoom lossis tsev cog khoom.

Ib tsob ntoo hluas yog cog rau hauv qhov chaw ruaj khov tom qab ob xyoos, thaum lub sijhawm cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tau tsim kom muaj zog.

Yog tias cov yub ntawm Suav Principia tau yuav hauv qhov chaw zov me nyuam, ces cog yog ua tiav rau lub Plaub Hlis-Tsib Hlis. Yog tias ob peb tsob ntoo cog ib zaug, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 2 meters. Txwv tsis pub, Suav princepia hlob zuj zus.

Princepia cog qoob loo

Princepia chinensis yog ib tsob nroj uas tsis xav tau. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw tsaws thiab av tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab. Lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm Suav princepia kuj yogyog nyob rau theem siab, raws li cov nroj tsuag tsis ntshai txawm tias qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws frosts. Cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab tsis yooj yim, tau kawg, muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj, qee zaum thaum lub caij ntuj no lawv tuaj yeem khov me ntsis, tab sis thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav lawv sov thiab txav mus.

Vim tus princepia tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nws yuav tsum tau ywg dej kom tsawg. Lub shrub zoo zoo nrog ntev drought tshaj nyob rau hauv waterlogged av. Yuav kom cov nroj tsuag loj hlob thiab loj hlob zoo, kiag li txhua yam av yog haum, tab sis nws yuav tsum dhau noo noo zoo thiab lub teeb. Cov nroj tsuag tsis xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov av fertility; cov av tsis zoo kuj haum rau nws.

YYog tias cov nroj tsuag loj hlob rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sau qoob loo, yuav tsum tau muab cov kua dej zoo thiab cov av fertile nrog humus rau nws. Nrog hnyav av, fruiting yuav tsawg, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis muaj ib tug lush crown txhua.

paj princepia
paj princepia

Suav princepia tsim tau zoo nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo thiab hnub ci. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov tsos ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav nyob ntawm seb lub teeb (nyob rau hauv lub hnub, lub crown yuav ntau lush, thiab nplooj ntau ntsuab). Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshav ntuj, cov nroj tsuag yuav Bloom profusely, tab sis nws qhov siab yuav yog ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo. Hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, qhov siab ntawm princepia ncav cuag ob meters.

Shrubs yog pruned ob zaug ib xyoos: nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, huv si pruning, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg - sib sau.

princepia care

Raws li kev pruning tsis tu ncua, cov nroj tsuag zam kev hloov pauv zoo, txawm tias lub hav txwv yeem loj. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm no.

Yog tias cov nroj tsuag pom zoo thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tu ncua, ces tsis tas yuav noj ntxiv. Thaum tsob ntoo feem ntau mob, koj tuaj yeem pub nws nrog cov chiv chiv ob zaug hauv ib xyoos. Nws kuj tsis tas yuav tsum tau ywg dej ntau zaus.

Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj tuaj yeem pub nws nrog cov organic teeb meem ua ntej lub caij loj hlob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nyias tawm lub hav txwv yeem tsis tu ncua kom nws tsis dhau tuab. Qhov no txhais tau tias tshem tawm cov qub thiab kab mob tua. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov tua khov rau hauv lub sijhawm kom lawv tsis txhob haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Description of Suav princepia

Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tau kawm zoo heev, tab sis nws tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb contraindications, tsuas yog rau tus neeg intolerance. tsob ntoo yog qhov txawv ntawm kev loj hlob sai heev.

Princepia chinensis, daim duab uas tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no, yog tsev neeg liab. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Manchuria, Kauslim. Cov nroj tsuag no yog dav paub nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Primorye. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, shrubs pom ob qho tib si hauv pawg thiab singly. Feem ntau loj hlob raws ntug dej thiab lwm lub cev dej.

princepia chinensis
princepia chinensis

Ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm princepia muaj cov husk tshwj xeeb, feem ntau yog grey lossis xim av, tsis tshua muaj xim ntsuab-grey. Nws muaj prickly pos uas ua rau nws nyuaj me ntsis rau kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, cov nplooj yuav du thiab tsaus, thiab thaum lub caij txias los, lawv tig xim av lossis daj.

Cov neeg tsim qauv nyiam Princepia sinensis rau nws cov paj daj zoo kawg uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tsw qab thiab lub teeb. Bush thaum lub sij hawm floweringzoo nkaus li zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb.

princepia blooms
princepia blooms

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm me me liab berries ripen nyob rau hauv Lub yim hli ntuj. Lub saj ntawm berries yog cherry nrog me ntsis qaub. Tsob ntoo nyob tau ntev heev - tsib caug lossis ntau xyoo.

Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Prinsepi

Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm princepia paub rau ntau tus, thiab yog vim li cas cov neeg ua teb nyiam nws heev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj cov nyhuv tonic thiab invigorating rau lub cev, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau daim siab ua haujlwm thiab pab ua kom pom kev pom.

Princepia feem ntau tau sau rau cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • Nyob ntev.
  • kab mob siab.
  • Tsis muaj zog.
  • Blepharitis mob.
  • Impaired vision.

Cov txiv ntoo muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb: cyanogenic glycosides, fatty acids, fiber ntau thiab lwm yam kev noj haus fibers, carbohydrates, rog, proteins.

Siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Prinsepia

Suav princepia tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv peb lub tebchaws, txawm tias tsawg dua nws tau cog qoob loo. Txawm tias muaj ntau yam kev npaj (compotes, jams, jams, marshmallows, thiab lwm yam) los ntawm cov berries yog heev pab tau. Prinsepia berries yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum mob khaub thuas.

Nws kuj yog qhov nthuav heev uas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb contraindications, tsuas yog rau tus neeg intolerance thiab siab acidity.

Cov ntoo lawv tus kheej yuav yog qhov zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj rau txhua lub vaj, txawm tias niaj hnub no lawv kuj tsis nyiam cov neeg ua teb. Ib qho loj ntxiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tias nws tsis ntshai ntawm qhov hnyav heev thiab tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb,tib lub sij hawm nws yog qhov nthuav thiab tsim nyog cog rau hauv lub vaj.

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