Ntau yam kab tuaj yeem pib hauv tsev. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog npauj zaub mov. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm kab, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev puas tsuaj. Cov txheej txheem rov qab yog qhov tsis xis nyob thiab ntev. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub cov cai ntawm kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis kab mob. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Kev piav qhia
Mob zaub mov yog kab nrog lub voj voog luv luv. Nws belongs rau tsev neeg npauj npaim. Cov neeg laus yog beige, qee zaum xim av. Kuj tseem muaj kab ntsig zoo li larvae, lub qe yog lub teeb. Cov larvae txawv ntawm qhov loj me, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem ntev 2 cm, daim ntawv no yog qhov tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg.
Cov larvae noj zaub mov, cobwebs npog txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cereals. Lub neej ntev tshaj plaws ntawm tus neeg laus yog tsis pub ntau tshaj li ob peb hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd cov kab nteg qe thiab tuag. Thaum yug me nyuamcov kab no dhau los ua tus npauj npaim wingless thaum cov khoom noj khoom haus raug puas tsuaj. Lub sijhawm no kav ntev txog 6 hnub.
Cov kab npauj yug me nyuam yog nrawm los ntawm qhov chaw sov thiab ntub. Yog li ntawd, qhov tsis muaj kab ya tsis tau txhais hais tias lawv tsis nyob hauv tsev lawm. Thaum muaj kev tawm tsam, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xyuas cov tais diav nrog cov khoom qhuav.
Yog vim li cas
Vim li cas tus kab mob tshwm sim thiab nws nyob qhov twg txhawj xeeb ntau tus niam tsev. Feem ntau cov khw muag khoom yuav raug kab mob kab npauj. Cov tswv ntawm cov lag luam wholesale depots tsis ua raws li cov cai rau khaws cov khoom. Cov kab no nkag mus hauv lub tsev los ntawm qhov cua, los ntawm qhov rais. Cov chaw nyob uas nyiam muaj xws li:
- Ntsuab. Moth tuaj yeem pib hauv mov, oatmeal, oatmeal, pasta. Nws kuj tshwm sim hauv cov hnab ntim khoom.
- Ntsuab. Kab kab infest nyob rau hauv shelled peanuts, nyob rau hauv lub plhaub ntawm walnuts.
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Kab tsuag tshwm nyob rau hauv raisins, prunes, qhuav apricots, npog cov khoom nrog pwm.
- Carboard thawv. Feem ntau, cov larvae nyob rau hauv cov ntim kaw ntawm tshuaj yej, pob kws flakes, oatmeal.
- Yog cov kab tsuag tau raug mob hauv chav ntev ntev, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv qab windowsills, qab lub txee. Lawv kuj nyob hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas tsis tau siv ntev.
- Muaj ib txoj kev xav tias npauj zaub mov ntshai qej, tab sis qee leej ntseeg tias lawv pom cov larvae hauv hnab zaub.
- Muaj cov zaub mov uas npauj noj tsis tau, tab sis muaj peev xwm nyob hauv lawv. Qhov no yog hais txog ntsev, dej qab zib.
Cov khoom Caustic thiab viscous tsis tuaj yeem kis tau, raws li cov kab poob rau hauv lawv. Qhov no siv rau vinegar, zib mu, jam, preserves. Thaum txheeb xyuas kab tsuag, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai. Koj yuav tsum kawm yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev.
Danger
Ntau tus ntseeg tias npauj nyab xeeb rau tib neeg. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev xav yuam kev. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog tus neeg laus nteg txog 500 qe. Tag nrho cov larvae thaum lub neej luv luv rov ua dua ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kis cov khoom. Hauv cereals, txiv ntseej muaj ntau cov quav, chitinous cover.
Kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem ua rau:
- zaub mov lom, lub cev qaug cawv;
- ua xua hnyav, suav nrog angioedema;
- kev tiv thaiv tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tua neeg tua neeg ntseeg tias npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev yuav tsum raug rhuav tshem sai li sai tau. Kab yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus, uas cuam tshuam nrog lawv lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Txoj Cai Kev Sib Tw
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj zaub mov hauv chav ua noj? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau xyuas cov khoom. Tsis txhob khuv xim muab pov tseg, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov cereals lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav uas tsis muaj cov cim qhia pom ntawm kab nyob. Parasites tau ntim rau hauv hnab, khi.
Yuav ua li cas tshem cov npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev? Muaj ob peb lub tswv yim los ua qhov no zoo:
- Tsis txhob muab cov nplej tso rau hauv lub tub yees, qhov kub thiab txias ua raudormancy ntawm larvae. Thaum lawv rov mus rau qhov chaw ntub thiab sov, lawv yuav nquag yug me nyuam.
- Larvae, qe tsuas tuag ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov nplej zom hauv qhov cub rau ntau tshaj 20 feeb, tab sis txij li qee tus neeg muaj peev xwm muaj sia nyob, kev tswj kab tsuag yuav tsum tau ua dua.
- Ua ntej, cereals, qhuav tshuaj ntsuab tau muab khaws cia rau hauv tins. Kab tsis tuaj yeem gnaw los ntawm hlau, iav, ntoo, ntawv ci, tab sis ntaub, ntawv, npog yas yog ib qho yooj yim. Tag nrho cov khoom noj yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia rau hauv lub khob ntim ntim nrog cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj. Yog li nws yuav muaj peev xwm ntes tau kab tsuag los ntawm lub khob iav, kab tsuag yuav tsis kis thoob plaws hauv chav.
- Lub txhab nyiaj, qhov twg muaj cov khoom noj muaj kab mob, yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Classical xab npum tsis cuam tshuam rau npauj, kab nyob hauv pob khoom nrog hmoov. Tom qab ntawd, ntxuav nrog xab npum.
Tsis muaj txoj kev ua haujlwm tshwj tsis yog cov zaub mov tsis huv raug rhuav tshem. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov rooj tog kom huv si, chav tsev, ua ib qho kev tu dav dav, ntxiv me ntsis lub rooj vinegar rau dej. Thaum koj pib tua kab sai sai, koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov kab mob sai.
Tshuaj
Yuav ua li cas rhuav tshem cov zaub mov hauv chav tsev? Tshuaj txhais tau tias muaj peev xwm ua qhov no, uas tshem tawm kev cawm ntawm cov khoom tsis huv. Tag nrho cov kev kho kab tsuag tau muab faib ua 2 pawg:
- Tsav tshuaj tua kab. Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg rau cov neeg laus, larvae, thiab tuag ntawm cov qe.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov khoom muaj tsuas yog cov khoom xyaw ntuj,uas tua kab. Cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov npauj, tab sis tuaj yeem hloov lawv mus rau lwm thaj chaw.
Txhua lub cuab yeej los nrog cov lus qhia siv. Ua tib zoo ntxuav thiab siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb yuav tshem tawm cov kab tsis zoo no.
Aerosols
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev nrog aerosols? Ntau yam khoom tsim tawm, zoo ib yam hauv kev sib xyaw, kev ua haujlwm, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv tshem tawm cov kab uas nqus cov zaub mov.
Aerosols nrov muaj xws li hauv qab no:
- "Antimol". Txoj kev kho rau cov npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev yog tsim rau siv rau hauv chav ua noj rooj tog, ntaub. Cov nyhuv kav ntev txog 1 xyoos.
- Armol. Cov khoom no yog tsim los kom tshem tawm cov npauj sai sai, nws cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog npauj npaim xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntev rau cov larvae.
- Kev sib tw. Nws muaj cov nyhuv universal, rhuav tshem ntau hom npauj. Muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tsiaj thiab siv tau rau txhua qhov chaw.
Muaj lwm hom kev tshem tawm cov npauj khoom noj. Ua ntej ua, nyeem cov lus qhia. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab tsuag no tag nrho.
Tus kws pab tswv yim yuav pab xaiv qhov kev xaiv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog qhov muaj menyuam hauv chav. Rau lub sij hawm ntawm disinfestation, nws yog advisable kom tawm ntawm qhov chaw, khaws cov tsiaj, me nyuam, nroj tsuag. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ua kom lub qhov cua kom huv si.
Tab
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv rau cov npauj zaub mov hauv tsev? Cov neeg ya kuj tseem tsim nyogrhuav tshem los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Ua li no, qee qhov siv cov ntawv xov xwm tsis tu ncua lossis khau khiab. Npauj npaim yoov heev, nws yuav tsis yooj yim mus ntes nws. Yog tias txoj kev no tsim nyog, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv cov cuab yeej uas nyiam cov kab. Cov nyiaj tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, cov kab tsuag tuaj yeem ya tsis tau, thiab thaum kawg tuag.
Aeroxon ntxiab ua haujlwm zoo. Cov nplaum nplaum ntawm cov khoom tsis qhuav rau lub sijhawm ntev, qhov tshwj xeeb aroma nyiam kab. Cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse, tus nqi tsis ntau tshaj 200 rubles. Ib tug ntxiab yuav txaus kom tshem tawm cov neeg laus tag nrho. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim, ces yuav tsum xaiv lwm txoj kev kho.
Txoj kev ua neeg
Tshem tawm cov kab npauj zaub mov hauv chav ua noj nrog cov lus pov thawj:
- Bay leaf uas tua kab. Cov nplooj ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib puag ncig ntawm lub txee, hauv jars.
- Smell ntawm geranium, carnation. Cov ntaub qhwv paj rwb yuav tsum tau tsau rau hauv cov roj ethereal, kis thoob plaws hauv chav.
- Natural camphor muaj peev xwm tua kab tsuag.
Cov no yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim rau kev tshem cov npauj zaub mov hauv chav tsev. Folk tshuaj tsis yog tsuas yog kev nyab xeeb, tab sis kuj siv tau. Lawv feem ntau siv ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem kev tswj xyuas kab tsuag.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau txo qhov mob ntawm lub neej ntawm npauj, txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws cov tsos hauv tsev, nws yuav ua tau ua tsaug rau cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej yuav khoomyuav tsum tau saib. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua tib zoo nrog kev tshaj tawm, vim feem ntau cov khoom puas lawm.
- Hauv chav ua noj, koj yuav tsum tau nteg tawm cov ntaub qhwv paj rwb uas moistened hauv cov roj lavender. Hnab nrog cov nroj tsuag no (tom qab ziab) tuaj yeem yog lub tsev zoo rau npauj.
- Cov khoom yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv lub khob ntim nrog lub hau, ntsuas kub thiab av noo yuav tsum tswj.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas cov khoom noj khoom haus ntau zaus. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas lwj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv ntoo yuav tsum muab pov tseg, cov txee yuav tsum tau muab so nrog dej thiab vinegar.
- Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws ntau cov nceb qhuav, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cereals, koj yuav tsum yuav zaub mov txaus rau 2 lub lis piam. Kab tsuag feem ntau tshwm sim ntau dhau.
Ua raws li cov kev tiv thaiv no yuav tiv thaiv koj lub tsev los ntawm npauj khoom noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov tsos ntawm lwm yam kab tsuag. Cov kab npauj zaub mov yog kab phem uas feem ntau tshwm hauv cov tsev nyob. Cov txheej txheem zoo yuav tshem tawm cov kab tsuag. Thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tiv thaiv, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lawv.
