Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm thaj chaw nyob tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim yam tsis siv cov ntawv ntsa. Cov khoom tiav no yog siv ob qho tib si hauv kev siv nyiaj txiag thiab hauv kev tsim cov neeg tseem ceeb sab hauv. Cov ntaub ntawv yob yooj yim txaus siv uas txhua tus tswv tsev uas xav hloov sab hauv ntawm lawv lub tsev tuaj yeem siv tau.
Yog tias koj tsis tau ua DIY kho ua ntej, cov xwm txheej tom ntej yuav zoo li nyuaj rau koj. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev muaj tiag, txhua yam yog qhov yooj yim heev. Txhawm rau kawm paub yuav ua li cas muab cov ntawv nplaum nplaum rau hauv kev sib koom ua ke thiab zam kev nyuaj, nyeem peb tsab xov xwm.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Ntau yam khoom siv wallpaper tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub khw niaj hnub. Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws yog daim ntawv canvases. Lawv yooj yim ua hauj lwm nrog tsis muaj leej twg pab, lub wallpaper yog lub teeb heev thiab tsau nrog txhua yam ntawm cov kua nplaum. Yog tias koj cov peev nyiaj nruj dhau lawm, siv qhov ua tiav no, vim nws tau sib xws txawm tias siv cov dej hauv tsev thiab cov hmoov nplej.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv cov ntaub tsis-wovencov khoom, ces cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas rau cov nplaum wallpaper pob tw-rau-qab qab yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau koj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov khoom zoo li no raug rau soaking thiab ncab. Tom qab cov kua nplaum dries, lub canvases "khiav" dua, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas divergences ntawm seams yog tsim. Cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau hauv ntau hom yas, uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg pib tshiab.
Yuav ua li cas npaj phab ntsa rau wallpapering?
Nws tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv nplaum nplaum kom cov pob qij txha thiab pob tsis pom tsuas yog ntawm qhov chaw tiaj tus nkaus xwb. Thaum siv cov canvases nyias, tshwj xeeb yog them rau qhov zoo ntawm lub hauv paus. Thicker ntau yam yuav nkaum qhov tsis zoo me me, tab sis lawv muaj feem ntau yuav tshwm sim tom qab.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov chaw ua haujlwm, tshem cov txheej qub. Yog tias cov ntawv ntsa tau siv ua ntej, dampen nws nrog dej thiab ntxuav cov phab ntsa nrog cov hlau spatula.
Tom qab ua haujlwm tiav, ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov chaw. Yog tias tsis muaj cov kab nrib pleb loj thiab qhov tsis sib xws ntawm nws, du lub hauv paus nrog ib qho kev ua tiav. Nws tuaj yeem npog qhov tsis xws luag txog li 5 hli tob rau hauv phab ntsa.
Yog cov phab ntsa nkhaus dhau lawm, muab plaster rau saum lub lighthouses. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg txog li 15 cm, uas tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov flaws.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Yog tias koj yuav muab cov nplaum nplaum rau lub pob tw rau lub pob tw (xws li nkag mus rau cov kab xev dhau los), kho cov phab ntsa nrog qhov tob tob tob. Nws yuav muab zoo adhesion rau saum npoo thiabyuav tshem cov plua plav uas tshwm sim hauv cov txheej txheem sanding phab ntsa.
Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm ntawm wallpapering. Npaj cov khoom thiab cov cuab yeej hauv qab no ua ntej:
- wallpaper kua nplaum;
- ntsuas ntsuas (tus kav ntev lossis ntsuas kab xev);
- xaum rau kos cov phab ntsa thiab canvases;
- riam riam;
- txhuam txhuam ntawm qhov dav me me;
- kua nplaum rau cov menyuam;
- wallpaper roller nrog rubberized roller;
- stepladder lossis cov quav ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov.
Cov nplaum nplaum nplaum, xaiv nyob ntawm seb hom khoom yob. Txhawm rau muab cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis-woven (nrog rau lawv cov khoom siv yas), cov khoom sib txuas tshwj xeeb tau yuav, uas muaj cov cim sib txuam.
pib txiav cov yob
Kom sai thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa, tam sim ntawd faib cov yob rau hauv ob peb strips ntawm qhov ntev koj xav tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntsuas qhov siab ntawm cov phab ntsa, ntxiv 5 cm rau qhov ntsuas qhov tshwm sim thiab ua thawj txiav.
Unwind lub yob ntxiv, muab cov kab xev dhau los rau nws thiab khoov cov ntaub nyob rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia ntawm qhov txiav. Yog li kos tag nrho skein. Siv ib rab riam, ua tib zoo txiav daim ntaub ntawm nws cov quav.
Yog tias koj siv cov khoom lag luam nrog cov qauv xaiv, ces cov pob qij txha ntawm cov canvases yuav tsum tsis pom. Yuav ua li cas rau cov nplaum wallpaper tsis muaj seams thiab pob qij txha? Siv txoj hauv qab no:
- Unroll lub yob mus rau qhov ntev koj xav tau, txiav thawj strip.
- Tig thawj ntu qauvnce, tig lub yob ib sab ntawm nws.
- Tau lub strip thib ob kom tus qauv ntawm cov canvases uas nyob ib sab sib tw.
- Txiav lub strip thib ob, thiab tsuas yog txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov ntawv ntsa uas tseem nyob rau saum.
Txoj kev no txiav tag nrho cov yob yuav. Thov nco ntsoov tias los ntawm ib pob ntawm phab ntsa, 4 daim ntawv ntsa tau txais yam tsis muaj kev xaiv. Yog tias tus qauv xav tau kev sib tw, yuav muaj 3 tag nrho canvases ntawm txhua yob.
Yuav ua li cas nplaum wallpaper hauv kev sib koom ua ke: technology
Txoj cai tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj cov strips hauv lub pob tw yog tias kev ua haujlwm tiav kom tsis muaj qhov khoob ntawm cov canvases.
Phab ntsa pasting pib ntawm lub qhov rais, raws li thawj qhov chaw ncaj nraim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, npog lub nraub qaum ntawm lub canvas nrog wallpaper paste thiab quav hauv ib nrab. Tom qab ntawd, coj ib txoj kab kav dej thiab kos ib txoj kab ncaj nraim rau ntawm phab ntsa (los ntawm qab nthab mus rau hauv pem teb). Tam sim no nthuav lub canvas, nqa mus rau phab ntsa, nias nws sab sauv tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, dlhos lub ntug ntawm lub strip raws txoj kab npaj.
Cov kab xev nplaum yuav tsum tau smoothed nrog ib lub spatula tshwj xeeb lossis cov menyuam. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub strip thib ob. Txhawm rau ua kom cov seams tsis pom, muab cov ntaub pua plag tom ntej nrog rau yav dhau los, zam cov npoo sib tshooj.
Nkag siab txog cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis-woven (thiab cov ntawv ntawv), koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - seam roller. Lawv yuav tsum tau mus los ntawm tag nrho cov pob qij txha, uas yuav ruaj ntseg kho cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam no. Tom qab cov kua nplaum thiab daim ntaub qhuav lawm, cov seam yuav pom tsis pom.
Yuav ua li cas xaws cov ces kaum sab nrauv ntawm ib chav?
Nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum sab hauv thiab sab nrauv, cov ntawv ntsa yog glued rau hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj xav tau kho lub kaum sab nrauv, ces koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv nplaum tsis muaj pob qij txha. Raws li cov thev naus laus zis tau piav qhia saum toj no, thawj zaug npog lub canvas nrog cov kua nplaum, tso ib nrab ntawm nws ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ces kaum, thiab qhwv ib nrab ntawm nws ob ntug. Yog li koj tau txais qhov chaw tiaj tus yam tsis muaj kev txiav.
Siv txoj kev no tsuas yog ntawm cov ces kaum zoo kawg nkaus. Yog hais tias qhov chaw yog nkhaus, qhov thib ob ntug ntawm lub canvas yuav pw unevenly, wrinkles yuav tsim. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov seam.
Thaum kho lub canvas ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ces kaum, khoov nws ntug mus rau phab ntsa thib ob. Tom qab ntawd muab cov hlua thib ob, tab sis tso lub ntug ntawm lub canvas kom meej meej nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum. Xws li cov seam yuav tsis tawg mus rau lub sijhawm, nws yuav zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj.
Tau cov kaum sab hauv
Vim tias txhua chav muaj cov kaum sab hauv, txhua tus tswv tshiab yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau cov pob qij txha hauv cov chaw zoo li no. Txij li thaum cov chaw no tsis tshua muaj, ua kom zoo nkauj seam los ntawm ob lub canvases yog teeb meem heev. Ua kom cov canvases nteg zoo nkauj, ua haujlwm raws li hauv qab no:
- Ntawm ib phab ntsa ntawm lub ces kaum, teem lub strip kom ib tug ntawm nws cov npoo txuas ob peb centimeters mus rau lwm phab ntsa.
- Kho lub canvas thib ob hauv tib txoj kev: kom nws cov ntug me ntsis npog cov kab uas nyob ib sab.
- Tau txoj cai ntev los yogtus pas ntsuas, muab tso rau ntawm lub ces kaum thiab siv ib rab riam los txiav los ntawm lub qab nthab mus rau hauv pem teb. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum txiav 2 txheej ntawm phab ntsa.
- Tshem tawm txoj cai thiab tshem tawm cov khoom ntxiv ntawm daim ntaub.
Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los tsim lub kaum sab xis kom qhov sib txuas ntawm ob lub strips tag nrho nrog cov luas thiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov seam.
Yuav ua li cas kom ncaj seam yog cov npoo ntawm cov yob me ntsis frayed?
Nws feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntim lossis vim qhov chaw cia tsis raug, cov ntawv ntsa tuaj yeem rub tawm ntawm ib lossis ob sab ntawm yob. Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tuaj hla ib yam khoom ntawd? Yuav ua li cas nplaum cov pob qij txha ntawm cov yas wallpaper (los yog lwm yam ntau yam) kom lawv nyob twj ywm tsis pom?
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, thawj daim kab xev yog glued los ntawm tus qauv txheej txheem, thiab qhov thib ob - nrog kev hu rau thawj daim ntaub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntawm ib txoj kab uas muaj qhov nkhaus thiab lub npoo npoo, koj yuav tsum kos ib txoj kab ncaj nraim (tawm 1-2 cm).
Daim kab xev thib ob yuav tsum muab tso rau raws nraim nrog cov cim npe. Tam sim no, nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug kav thiab ib rab riam, qhov ntau tshaj yog ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm lub sab sauv thiab sab txheej. Yog li ntawd, ib tug du thiab invisible seam yog tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau dov nrog cov menyuam.
Yog npuas tshwm
Yog tias qee qhov chaw cov ntawv ntsa tau txav deb ntawm cov phab ntsa lossis cov seams tau pom, cov canvases tuaj yeem rov ua dua. Tab sis qhov xwm txheej nrog npuas ntawm phab ntsa yog twb tsis kaj siab dua. Creases thiab huab cua npuas ib txwm tshwm sim tam sim ntawd tom qab wallpapering. Txawm li cas los xij, hnub tom qab lub canvases yuav tsumflatten thiab smooth tawm.
Yog tias huab cua tseem nyob hauv qee qhov chaw, cov ntawv ntsa tuaj yeem ua tib zoo tho nrog rab koob thiab qhov chaw khoob uas muaj cov kua nplaum los ntawm lub koob txhaj tshuaj. Ntau qhov teeb meem tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm txoj kev no; nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov canvases yuav tsum tau rov qab ua kom tiav.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv npuas los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis ntawm gluing lub yob tiav. Xyuas kom tseeb tias tsis muaj cov cua ntsawj ntshab hauv chav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, huab cua kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua qhov cim ntawm 20 degrees. Qhov rai thiab qhov rooj tsuas qhib tau rau hnub thib 2 xwb.
Cov kua nplaum twg siv los npaj cov seams ntawm lub wallpaper?
Ntau yam khoom siv nplaum tau nthuav tawm ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, uas yog tsim rau ntau hom canvases. Cais, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kua nplaum rau kev kho cov phab ntsa hauv cheeb tsam seam. Xws li ntau yam yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov muaj polyvinyl acetate emulsion nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas ua rau cov nplaum ntau ntom thiab ruaj khov.
Cov khoom xyaw zoo li no yuav tsum tau yuav rau cov canvases hnyav, vim cov kua nplaum tsis tuaj yeem ib txwm ruaj ntseg kho cov seams. Hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv tsim, tsim los ua haujlwm nrog txhua hom ntaub.
Txhawm rau kom cov nplaum nplaum kom tsis txhob tawm cov stains ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm phab ntsa, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm gluing cov seams, nws tshaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd. Ntawm qee hom canvases, cov kab txaij tsaus yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov seams. Lawv yog wiped nrog ib tug me ntsis damp daim txhuam cev tom qabqhov kawg ziab ntawm cov kua nplaum.
Yog tias koj tsis tau ua kev kho dua ua ntej thiab tsis muaj lub tswv yim yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau cov pob qij txha ntawm phab ntsa (daim ntawv, yas lossis tsis-woven), nyeem cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia rau cov khoom koj tau xaiv. Thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv cov canvases kim. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom xyaum ua ntau yam yooj yim, uas yuav pab koj ntsuas koj tus kheej lub zog thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm tom ntej.
Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem no tsis yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb. Nrog rau kev npaj saum npoo kom zoo thiab xaiv txoj cai ntawm cov kua nplaum, cov pob qij txha ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua kom du thiab yuav luag tsis pom. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav xav tau cov chaw nyuaj hauv cov ces kaum thiab cov thawv, tab sis cov cai teev saum toj no yuav pab koj tiv nrog lawv.
