Ventilated facade: hom, duab, installation. Hinged ventilated facade

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Ventilated facade: hom, duab, installation. Hinged ventilated facade
Ventilated facade: hom, duab, installation. Hinged ventilated facade

Video: Ventilated facade: hom, duab, installation. Hinged ventilated facade

Video: Ventilated facade: hom, duab, installation. Hinged ventilated facade
Video: How to properly install a thermal insulation facade system? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ventilated facade niaj hnub no feem ntau yog siv los ua kev ua tiav sab nrauv rau cov tsev. Cov cuab yeej siv no feem ntau yog vim li cas. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, xws li ib tug system muaj peev xwm muab ib tug zoo heev theem ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nag lossis daus tsis cuam tshuam rau sab nrauv phab ntsa, uas yuav ua kom puas cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm creation. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov av noo thiab microclimate ntawm thaj chaw hauv lub tsev.

Kev piav qhia ntawm qhov cua facades

facade ventilated
facade ventilated

A ventilated facade yog ib qho qauv tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tau kho rau cov phab ntsa nrog ib tug ncej. Cov tom kawg tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txhuas lossis hlau profiles; qee zaum, kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis suav nrog kev tsim cov thav duab ua los ntawm ntoo. Nruab nrab ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev thiab ua tiav cladding ntawm lub façade, raws li txoj cai, muaj cov khoom siv insulating. Hauv feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej, cov ntxhia wool yog siv. Yog hais tias peb tham txog hauv qab daus ntawm lub tsev, ces es tsis txhob ntawm ntxhia wool, cov ntaub ntawv ua los ntawm extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj yog siv.

Lub qhov cua façade hauv qab daus yog mounted nrogsiv cov polystyrene nthuav dav vim tias nws tsis tso cai rau dej kom dhau mus thiab muaj peev xwm lav tau cov dej tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev.

Cov yam ntxwv zoo

ventilated facade
ventilated facade

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm lub façade ventilated yog tias muaj qhov chaw txaus ntawm qhov ua tiav thiab phab ntsa rau huab cua mus ncig. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm condensation, uas ua rau kom lub durability ntawm lub tsev. Thaum pib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los suav cov ventilated facades. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj mus yuav cov ntaub ntawv kom muaj nuj nqis thiab txuag.

Npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov cua façade

hinged ventilated facade
hinged ventilated facade

Lub qhov cua façade yuav tsum tau nruab tom qab qee qhov kev npaj ua haujlwm tau ua los ntawm tus tswv. Yav dhau los, lub facade yog ntxuav ntawm qhov qub tiav. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog plaster, xim, putty, thiab lwm yam. Tej zaum yuav muaj delaminations ntawm phab ntsa saum npoo, uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm stripping kom lub installation ntawm lub bracket tsis yog nrog los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm fragments ntawm phab ntsa. Yog tias cov phab ntsa muaj qee qhov tsis sib xws, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj sib tov sib xyaw. Qhov no yuav ua kom qhov nruj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev rau ntawm phab ntsa. Yog tias muaj pwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus, nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej ua haujlwm tiav.kauj ruam tom ntej yog kos. Nws yuav tsum yog ntsug, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom mount cov brackets kom zoo.ncej. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tsis yog qib, tab sis ib txoj kab kav dej, vim nws feem ntau raug tso cai rau koj los txiav txim qhov ntsug. Tom qab kev npaj ua haujlwm tiav lawm, koj tuaj yeem pib nruab cov brackets thiab kho cov rwb thaiv tsev. Kev teeb tsa lub façade ventilated tsis koom nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej nyuaj, uas txo tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Txhim kho cov hlua khi thiab rwb thaiv tsev

ventilated facade duab
ventilated facade duab

Lub qhov cua façade tsis tuaj yeem raug teeb tsa yam tsis muaj kev siv brackets rau mounting thav duab. Siv cov cim, koj yuav tsum tau laum qhov rau fasteners. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum siv lub perforator. Ib tug paronite gasket yog mounted rau txhua tus bracket. Thaum lub bracket nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau lub thauj tog rau nkoj dowel, nrees nias lub ntsia hlau siv ib tug screwdriver. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, uas yuav tiv thaiv lub tshav kub insulator los ntawm dej. Cov ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv no yuav tsum tau muab tso nrog qhov sib tshooj, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov dav yog 100 hli. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm daim nyias nyias thiab cov khoom sib khi rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov tais diav zoo li dowels.

Txhim kho cov ncej

ventilated facades hom
ventilated facades hom

Lub qhov cua façade yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub thav duab. Tom qab koj ua tiav qhov kev ntxiv dag zog ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab windproof membrane, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub installation ntawm tus ncej. System profiles tau teem raubrackets. Tom qab cov profiles tau ua raws li kev siv qib, cov txheej txheem thav duab tuaj yeem kho nrog rivets, raws li kev daws teeb meem, siv tus kheej tapping screws. Yuav kom them nyiaj rau thermal expansion, ntsug grooves yuav tsum tau ua freer. Tom qab lub thav duab tau sib sau ua ke, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nruab qhov hluav taws kub txiav, uas yog cov hlau phaj. Lub tom kawg yuav thaiv qhov sib txawv ntawm huab cua. Lawv yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog huab cua pauv.

Facade cladding technology

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub tshuab ua pa rau lub ntsej muag rau lub tsev, tom qab ntawd ntawm theem tom ntej koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kawg ua haujlwm, uas suav nrog kev ua tiav nrog cov vaj huam sib luag. Thaum nws los txog rau steel thiab ntoo panels, fastening rau thav duab system yog ua los ntawm tus kheej-tapping screws. Thaum siv cov siding ua los ntawm PVC, tus kheej tapping screws yuav tsum tau siv. Txhawm rau txhim kho lub siding nyob rau hauv cov khoom, qhov yog muab uas muaj ib tug oval duab. Lawv tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau them nyiaj rau cov thermal deformations uas cov yas raug rau.

Lub qhov cua façade tuaj yeem ua tau siv cov plooj (porcelain stoneware), fiber ntau cement lossis clinker-based thermal panels. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj yuav tsum siv cov clip-on clips. Cov pob qij txha tsim los ntawm cov panels yuav tsum raug kaw nrog flashings los yog kho nrog sealant, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg peb tab tom tham txog pob zeb thiab brickwork, los yog es, hais txog cov panels uas ua raws li qhov ua tiav. Ventilated porcelain stoneware facade tshuabyuav luag indistinguishable los ntawm qhov uas siv thaum siv tas raws li lwm yam ntaub ntawv.

ventilated porcelain stoneware façade installation tshuab
ventilated porcelain stoneware façade installation tshuab

Ntau yam ntawm qhov cua facades

Ventilated facades, hom uas yuav nthuav tawm hauv qab no, muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sab nraud. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xaiv hom kev ua tiav no uas haum rau koj raws li kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis thiab cov tsos. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ntsuas koj lub peev xwm.

Porcelain pobzeb

Ib yam ntawm hinged facades yog porcelain stoneware. Lub plooj (porcelain stoneware slab) yog siv los ua cov khoom siv sab nraud, thaum nyob hauv qab nws tseem muaj lub tshuab cua sov, uas yog tsau rau ntawm qhov profile nrog kev pab los ntawm clamps. Mineral wool kuj ua raws li lub tshuab cua sov ntawm no. Xws li lub façade tsis ntshai ntawm kev hloov pauv raws caij nyoog thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub neej ntev, nws tiv taus zoo nrog kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig, nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam, nws kuj tseem nrov vim tias nws muaj tus nqi qis. Thaum xaiv porcelain stoneware, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov pobzeb, uas yuav tsum yog ntau qhov loj ntawm lub façade ntawm lub tsev. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo xaiv cov pobzeb uas muaj qhov loj me, piv txwv li, 800x800 mm, 600x1200 mm lossis 600x600 mm.

Sib

Lwm hom ventilated facade cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov siding ua tiav. Lub ventilated facade, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, yuav tso cai rau koj xaiv. Yog ibYog tias koj nyiam siding, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntawm cov panels ua los ntawm ntoo, hlau lossis galvanized. Raws li txoj cai, thaum ua haujlwm façade, galvanized lossis yas panels yog siv. Xws li cov khoom siv tau ruaj khov, yooj yim rau nruab, txhim khu kev qha thiab tus nqi qis. Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub siding yog heev txaus nyiam. Coatings tsis rot, lawv tsis tas yuav pleev xim rau, thiab lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Nws yooj yim rau tu cov txheej, nws txaus los ntxuav nws nrog dej.

Metal cassette

Hom tom ntej ntawm hinged facade yog hlau cassettes, uas yog steel panels nrog nkhaus npoo. Xav txog cov ventilated facades, hom uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias cov hlau cassettes yog ua los ntawm galvanized nrog cov txheej txheem polymer. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim tsis muaj galvanized hlau cassettes, uas yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj. Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas muaj huab cua nyuaj, cov hlau cassettes yog txoj cai rau lub façade ntawm koj lub tsev, vim lawv tiv taus kev puas tsuaj sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv muaj ib tug txaus nyiam luster thiab aesthetic tsos. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai tias cov hlau cassettes yuav kub hnyiab tau, vim tias lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau lub hnub rays thiab khaws lawv cov tsos thoob plaws hauv lub neej ua haujlwm tag nrho.

ventilated porcelain stoneware facade tshuab
ventilated porcelain stoneware facade tshuab

Fiber cement ventilated facades

Yog hais tias lub hinged ventilated facade yog mounted siv fiber ntau cement boards, qhov no yuav txo tauhlau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv. Thaum txhim kho xws li ib tug system, koj yuav tau siv ib tug movable hom bracket. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias koj yuav tsis tas yuav theem phab ntsa ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, vim tias lub bracket yuav them rau qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov phab ntsa. Fiber cement boards yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv siab Frost, ceev thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Rau cov tsev ntiag tug, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, fiber ntau cement facade tsis ignite, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li nrov ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntiag tug. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai tias qhov zoo li no ventilated facade, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, yuav raug rau cov kab mob, vim qhov tseeb tias fiber ntau cement boards tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov kab mob rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Vim lub fact tias fiber ntau cement boards yog mounted siv tshuab qhuav, lawv tuaj yeem ntsia tau thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Nrog rau qhov ua tiav no, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov geometry ntawm facade.

Natural stone

Hinged ventilated facade, daim duab uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej yuav khoom, tej zaum yuav yog cov pob zeb ntuj. Kev siv cov khoom zoo li no tau lees tias qhov kev txhawb zog ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov phab ntsa, ntxiv rau, koj yuav muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov qauv. Ntawm cov ncej ntxiv ntawm cov qauv zoo li no yog qhov siab ntawm lub suab nqus, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg nyob hauv megacities, nws tseem ceeb heev rau cov tswv tsev uas nyob ze rau txoj kev loj. Ventilated facade ua los ntawm cov plooj (porcelain stoneware), cov tshuab installation uas zoo ib yam li ntawdsiv thaum txhim kho lub pob zeb ntuj, tsis hlawv. Thaum txhim kho nws, koj yuav tau siv brackets nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm peb daim. Porcelain façades tsis tshua muaj khov los ntawm thiab yooj yim rau nruab.

hlau siding

Steel siding yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev teeb tsa, nws muaj qhov zoo nkauj txaus nyiam thiab muaj ntau hauv kev tsim kho ntiag tug. Nws yog siv thaum nqa tawm sab nrauv tiav ntawm lub tsev ntawm txhua lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm. Qhov no taw qhia rau versatility ntawm steel siding. Cov txheej txheem no tsis plam nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev thaum lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias - ntawm -50 txog +80 0 С. Lub ntsej muag ventilated facades suav nrog kev siv cov ntsiab lus ntxiv, uas yog qhov ruaj khov heev.

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