Lub tsev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev nkag siab ntawm tib neeg yog ib qho uas muaj thaj chaw sib xws (piv txwv li, chav nyob lossis chav txais tos) thiab qhov chaw rau cov tswv (chaw pw rau cov txij nkawm thiab lawv cov menyuam), nrog rau cov chav dej cais. Tab sis qee zaum qhov chaw nyob fetters cov tswv ntawm cov tsev me me, lawv yuav tsum haum rau ob chav pw thiab chav nyob ntawm ob peb square meters xwb. Qhov no ua rau cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas rationally npaj qhov chaw?
Hauv kab lus no peb yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim kho, zoning ntawm chav tsev, qhov twg ob chav pw thiab chav nyob yog nyob ntawm 18 m2. Peb kuj tseem yuav sib tham txog qhov zoo ntawm cov rooj tog zaum.
Qhov subtleties ntawm kev faib chaw hauv chav
Ib txoj hauv kev los tsim chav nyob thiab chav pw yog nruab lub rooj zaum folding lossis rooj zaum. Thaum nruab hnub, qhov no yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev so, haus tshuaj yej, nyeem phau ntawv, sib sau ua ke nrog phooj ywg, thiab yav tsaus ntuj - thaj chaw pw tsaug zog puv puv.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Thaum tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv ib chav, xyuas kom meej tias cov cheeb tsam ntawm tus kheej hloov mus rau ib leeg, thiabtsis tawg sai sai. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob sawv ntawm qhov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lwm tus, tab sis ua tib zoo nrog nws thiab pab txhawb kev sib koom ua ke ntawm chav tsev (chav pw-chav nyob), xws li hauv daim duab..
Koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account peculiarities ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv ib chav. Yuav ua li cas? Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj zoo rau chav pw
Thov nco ntsoov cov hauv qab no:
- Nov yog qhov chaw uas koj xav so, so so ntawm ib hnub tsis khoom thiab bustle, vim nws yuav tsum tsis yog chaw kuaj.
- Nws tsis tas yuav tsum ua kom dhau chav nrog rooj tog. Minimalism yog qhov txaus txaus rau kev sib haum xeeb ntawm chav tsev, thiab qee qhov me me ntawm cov cwj pwm pom kev ua rau chav dav dav.
- Rau lub koom haum ntawm chav pw, chav tsev nyob deb ntawm lub ntsiab nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov ntsiag to, txawm tias thaum muaj qhua hauv tsev.
- Lub chav pw yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo.
- Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso lub txaj ze rau ntawm qhov rais yog tias koj tseem xaiv qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm chav pw thiab chav nyob.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj zoo rau chav nyob
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog lub tsev muaj chav nyob dav uas tsis txwv tus tswv lossis cov qhua.
- Rau ib lub tsev lossis chav nyob, ob qho tib si taug kev thiab ib chav nyob ze lossis nyob ib sab ntawm qhov nkag yog tsim nyog.
- Tsis muaj teeb pom kev tuaj yeem yooj yim them los ntawm kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav.
- chav nyob yog thawj chav koj nkagcov qhua nkag hauv tsev.
Kev tsim ntawm chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv ib chav kuj nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev uas nws yuav tsum tau nruab rau qhov chaw nyob. Qhov dav dav ntawm chav tsev, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev khiav lag luam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj ntau tus qhua hauv tsev. Tsim kom muaj qhov chaw txaus nyiam hauv chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv ib chav, ua kom muaj qhov sib xyaw ua ke, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm txhua tus tswv tsev.
Design nta
Tus qauv qauv ntawm chav tsev ob-hauv-ib yog qhov tsim ntawm chav tsev zoo li Khrushchev, thiab qhov no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias thaum lub sijhawm Soviet Union, kev siv nyiaj txiag thiab kev cog lus tau ua raws li cov lus qhia uas tus tsim tawm ua raws thaum ua tiav txoj kev npaj. Thiab yuav ua li cas ua hauj lwm ntawm ib qhov chaw nrog txwv square meters, yog tias tsis muaj peev xwm nthuav nws?
Rules for room division
Zoning chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv tib chav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab siv qhov chaw muaj. Kev siv cov tswv yim tsim qauv yooj yim yuav pab txhim kho chav tsev kom tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv lossis cov qhua, tsim kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke, ua tiav qhov sib xyaw.
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj yog faib chav siv faib:
- khoom lossis ib nrab;
- lub teeb lossis monumental (plasterboard lossis cib).
Qhov tseem ceeb! Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov qauv zoo li no, nws muaj peev xwm faib tau ib chav rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm, uas yog kwv yees los ntawm qhov project rau kev npaj ib chav ntawm 18 square meters. m. Zoningchav pw-chav nyob hauv chav ua noj yog qhov zoo, vim lawv tsis ua lub nra rau sab hauv vim lawv lub teeb.
Ib feem ntu suav nrog arches thiab zawv zawg cov qauv. Rau lawv cov khoom siv iav, yas lossis ntoo. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas ua kom muaj kev txav mus los ntawm cov qauv, nws tuaj yeem pom qhov sib koom ua ke hauv chav lossis faib nws thaum tsim nyog.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Hauv cov chav uas tsis muaj lub teeb ntuj txaus, siv iav los yog iav los kho cov partitions. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov chaw zoo li no, nws yuav ua tau kom kos ib txoj kab meej ntawm thaj chaw.
Cov ntxaij vab tshaus zoo ib yam hauv kev tsim ntawm chav pw-chav tsev nyob ntawm 18 square meters. m saib loj, yog li qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo yuav yog los hloov lawv nrog cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj ua los ntawm iav, yas, forging, uas zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj dua li phab ntsa dawb.
Rau ib chav me me, lub tswv yim ntawm zoning nrog qhib qhov rooj tsis muaj phab ntsa rov qab yog qhov tsim nyog. Kev siv cov txheej txheem no yuav pab ua kom chav me me ua haujlwm zoo dua, vim tias koj tuaj yeem khaws cov phau ntawv, cov khoom dai, khoom plig rau ntawm rhawv.
Lub rooj zaum me me lossis lub rooj zaum tau ua tiav siv los ua cov cuab yeej zoning. Sab nraub qaum ntawm rooj tog ua ib hom kev faib cais qhov chaw pw tsaug zog ntawm thaj chaw qhua.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Lub rooj zaum raws li cov khoom sib cais tsis ua raws li cov cuab yeej siv zoning. Hauv qhov no, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev nkag siab ntawm kev sib raug zoo hauv thaj chaw pw.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau nkaum lub txaj ntawm sab laug qhov muag yog qhov kev npaj ntawm lub podium. Qhov no yogkev daws teeb meem zoo rau chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv ib chav. Qhov kev tsim no yuav tuaj yeem zais qhov chaw pw tsaug zog, tsim qhov chaw cia ntxiv.
Tseem muaj ntau lub tswv yim rau kev tsim ntawm chav nyob-chav pw ntawm 18 m, uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov partitions. Rau qhov pom kev sib faib ntawm qhov chaw, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo, textures, kev siv lub qab nthab ntau yam yog qhov tsim nyog.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Nqa tawm sab hauv ntau yam xim, tab sis tib lub sij hawm xaiv consonant tones, tsis txhob sib piv cov xim. Cov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov xim ntawm tib xim (chocolate-mis, xiav-xiav).
Kev teeb pom kev zoo yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau. Nyob rau hauv chav nyob, ib tug loj zoo nkauj chandelier zoo nkaus li organically, emitting lub teeb ci txaus, thiab nyob rau hauv lub chav pw - ib tug phab ntsa sconce, pem teb teeb, tsom teeb nrog mos, subdued light.
Xaiv ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv saum toj no uas haum rau koj qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw sib xyaw
Nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav tsev nyob thiab chav pw hauv ib chav, muaj ob qho tib si zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Ntawm qhov zoo, lawv paub qhov txawv:
- txhim kho qhov ua haujlwm ntawm chav;
- nce qib kev nplij siab, muaj peev xwm ntawm kev teeb tsa tus kheej qhov chaw rau cov tswv.
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw ua ke:
- puag tsis muaj siab;
- tsis muaj suab nrov ntawm thaj chaw ua si.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov tsis zoo, rau feem ntau cov neeg nyob hauv cov tsev me me, npaj ntau thaj chaw hauv ib chav yog tib txoj kev tawm.
Kev xaiv chaw koom haum thiab cov tswv yim zoning
Zoning ib chav rau hauv chav pw thiab chav nyob txog li 18 m 2 tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Tseeb tiag, nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam me me nws yuav tsum tau ua kom haum tsawg kawg yog ob thaj chaw ua haujlwm, thiab nrog rau kev xaiv ntawm kev npaj ib chav tsev, nws tseem tsim nyog los npaj chaw ua haujlwm.
Sliding structures in the interior with a area of 15 m2
Yog hais tias nyob rau thaj tsam ze li 20 m2 nws tseem ua tau los ua cov dej num ntawm qhov kev tsim, ces ib chav nrog square ntawm 12 m 2tsis muaj txoj hauv kev hu ua chav tsev nyob lossis chav pw.
Txoj kev daws teeb meem nkaus xwb rau chav me me yog siv cov rooj tog hloov pauv, tshwj xeeb, lub rooj zaum yob lossis zawv zawg rooj zaum. Saib seb lub chav pw thiab chav nyob zoo li cas hauv tib chav hauv daim duab hauv qab no.
Thaum folded, tus tsim yog siv rau zaum, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj nws hloov mus rau hauv ib tug tag nrho-fledged pw qhov chaw rau so. Hauv kev tsim ntawm thaj chaw nyob, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom muaj lub rooj kas fes lossis lub rooj sab saum toj nrog lub tshuab folding, uas tuaj yeem khaws cia compactly thaum folded.
Rau chav kho kom zoo nkauj, xim lub teeb yog nyiam, pom kev nthuav dav hauv chav.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau kev teeb tsa sab hauv ntawm chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv ib chav yog siv lub txaj txaj uas ua rau lub txaj thiab chaw cia khoom.
Txoj chav me me ntawm 16 m2
Rau ib chav nrog thaj tsam ntawm 16-18 m2 2nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv cov txheej txheem xim thiab zoning. Qhov kev ua si nrog kev pab ntawm cov xim yuav tsis "nyem" qhov chaw poob, tab sis nws yuav ua rau nws nthuav dav rau ob qho chaw ua haujlwm. Hloov ob lub txaj nrog lub rooj zaum folding, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv chav nws tus kheej hauv qhov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam Scandinavian, Japanese lossis minimalist style, tsis muaj cluttering qhov chaw nrog rooj tog thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj.
Txhawm rau thaj chaw hauv chav me me ntxiv, siv qhov sib faib pob tshab lossis daim ntaub Japanese. Ntxiv rau sab hauv nrog cov xim schemes lossis ib qho kev nthuav dav chav teeb pom kev zoo. Saib seb qhov tsim ntawm chav pw-chav nyob zoo li cas hauv daim duab hauv qab no.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Rau thaj chaw txais tos, xaiv lub teeb pom kev sib txawv, tsom rau nws.
Yuav ua li cas muab cov chaw ua ke ntawm thaj tsam txog li 18 m2
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yuav tsim nyog los faib chav rau hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog arches los yog partitions. Nyob rau hauv chav tsev nyob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los lo cov ntawv ntsa nrog cov ntawv ci lossis cov xim nthuav dav, thiab kho lub chav pw nrog cov khoom siv hauv pastel, xim tsis pom kev. Lub qab nthab ntau theem nrog ib qho qis me ntsis ntawm lub txaj, nrog rau cov teeb pom kev zoo, yuav pab tuav qhov chaw.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw txuag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los khaws cov khoom ntawm rhawv, dai TV rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab cog paj paj hauv capsho, txuas rau lub qab nthab lossis ntsug qhov chaw - qhov no yuav pab txuag qhov chaw siv tau ntawm chav pw. nrog chav nyob ntawm 18 square meters. m.
Txoj kev niaj hnublayouts mus txog 20 m2
Nyob rau hauv xws li chav tsev, nws yuav tsim nyog siv txhua txoj hauv kev thiab cov cuab yeej ntawm zoning, uas tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas cov tswv yim, cov khoom siv thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev npaj qhov chaw nyob. Kev sib cais nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub khib yuav ua tau zoo, zoo nkauj - lub qab nthab los yog ncab. Hauv chav pw-chav nyob los ntawm 18 sq. m. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom haum ib lub txaj puv thiab tag nrho cov rooj tog tsim nyog rau kev txais qhua.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Diam duab wallpaper ntawm phab ntsa yuav pab ua kom qhov chaw pom qhov loj dua. Kho chav tsev nws tus kheej hauv ib lub suab, thiab hais txog qhov chaw ua haujlwm siv cov cai tsim.
Kev xaiv cov rooj tog thiab nws lub luag haujlwm hauv sab hauv
Thaum npaj chav pw thiab chav nyob hauv ib chav, cov rooj tog siv ntau yam siv - folding sofas thiab armchairs. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txuag chaw tseem ceeb, vim tias chav tsev siv ob qho tib si rau kev sib sau nrog cov qhua thiab rau hnub so so.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov rooj tog zaum folding, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis tu ncua - sib dhos thiab tshem tawm lub rooj zaum tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib hnub.
Ib qho kev xaiv rau cov rooj tog zoo li no yog cov rooj tog zaum hloov pauv: lub txaj txaj txaj, lub rooj zaum nrog ib sab tshem tau siv los ua lub rooj. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tso ib lub txaj nrog drawers thiab lub thawv rau txaj rau hauv ib chav ua ke. Cais thaj chaw qhua nrog lub vijtsam lossis muab faib kom koj tuaj yeem so hauv chav mini-chav pw txhua lub sijhawm. Saib seb qhov zoning ntawm chav nyob rau hauv chav pw thiab chav nyob zoo li cas hauv daim duabhauv qab no.
Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw so nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab lub rooj zaum L- lossis U-shaped thiab lub rooj me me. Khaws cov khoom hauv ib lub txee dai khaub ncaws lossis siv qhov sib faib nrog cov cell ntawm chav pw thiab qhov chaw zaum.
Yuav ua li cas txuag tau ib square meter
Kev npaj cov rooj tog kom zoo hauv chav tsev me me-chav pw ua rau pom kev nthuav dav ntawm qhov chaw thiab nws txoj kev lag luam. Txhawm rau ua tiav koj lub hom phiaj xav tau, ua raws li cov lus qhia no:
- Tsis txhob nruab lub rooj zaum uas loj dhau. Txwv koj tus kheej rau lub rooj zaum me me lossis rooj zaum rooj zaum.
- Thaum txiav txim siab los nruab ib lub txaj hauv qhov chaw pw, sim ua kom haum cov thawv ntim hauv qab nws.
- Siv qhov chaw ntawm chav kom tag nrho: ob qho tib si hauv qhov ntev, thiab qhov dav, thiab qhov siab.
- Npaj ib chav dai nrog rhawv saum cov rooj tog hauv pem teb, lub xub ntiag ntawm uas yuav tso cai rau koj tso tseg cov rooj zaum txaj.
- Kev yuav lub TV plasma niaj hnub uas dai ntawm phab ntsa yuav txuag tau qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tso TV hauv chav ua ke yog tias daim duab yuav tsum pom meej ntawm ob chav pw thiab thaj chaw nyob.
Thaum npaj ib chav, xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas haum rau qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Sim ua kom sab hauv tsis pompous, tab sis nyiam li sai tau.