Thaum kho chav tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog txhua yam ntsiab lus. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj. Feem ntau cov niam tsev siv sijhawm ntau hauv chav no, yog li kuv xav kom txhua yam nyob ntawd kom zoo nkauj thiab siv tau. Muaj ntau yam khoom siv los hloov lub chav ua noj. Nrov hom yuav tham hauv kab lus.
Requirements
chav no muaj kev phom sij ntxiv. Thaum xaiv lub qab nthab los ua hauv chav ua noj, koj yuav tsum kawm ntau yam:
- Moisture resistance. Zoo li chav dej, chav ua noj tas li muaj dej vapor. Ntxiv mus, cov chav no feem ntau yog dej nyab nrog cov neeg nyob ze. Yog li ntawd, txheej txheej yuav tsum tiv taus qhov teeb meem no.
- Yooj yim los ntxuav. Soot thiab roj muaj ntau, yog li lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj yuav tsum yooj yim ntxuav thiab ntxuav.
- Muaj peev xwm zais qhov tsis xws ntawm lub qab nthab qub. Cov txheej yuav tsum npog cov stains los ntawm dej nyab yav dhau los, tawg thiab pob.
- Hnav tsis kam. Lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj yog ntsia tau rau ntau xyoo, yog li txheej txheejyuav tsum tiv taus tej yam hnyav.
- Environmental friendly, nyab xeeb.
- Kev zoo nkauj thiab ua ke nrog sab hauv. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias chav tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv niaj hnub style, ces polystyrene vuas yuav tsis haum, thiab rau cov Provence style, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv ntau theem qab nthab hauv cov xim ci.
Tam sim no muaj ntau yam khoom siv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Cov kev xaiv qab nthab nrov tshaj plaws hauv chav ua noj yog nthuav tawm hauv qab no.
YPlaster
Thaum xaiv lub qab nthab los ua hauv chav ua noj, ntau tus neeg nyiam siv plaster dawb. Cov txheej txheem no muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:
- Ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg: putty thiab plaster muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv, lawv tsis tso cov co toxins thiab pa phem. Rau cov neeg mob ua xua, qhov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws.
- Kev zoo nkauj thiab qhov hnyav. Thaum kho saum npoo, bulges, tawg, pits raug tshem tawm. Qhov tshwm sim yog ua kom tiav.
- Qhov siab yuav tsis ploj. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau chav ua noj me me.
- Yog xav tau, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv ntsa ntub dej rau kev pleev xim, uas yuav tso cai rau koj los kho chav rau txhua qhov style.
Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog cov nuances hauv qab no:
- Ua haujlwm yog suav tias ua haujlwm hnyav. Nws suav nrog theem, priming, txheej nrog putty, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nrog plaster.
- Thaum nyob hauv lub tsev tshiab, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum xub thawj lub tsev yuav "taug kev", cov kab nrib pleb tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov qis qis.thiab crevices.
- Plaster tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo: yog tias muaj stains tshwm rau ntawm nws, ces yuav tsum kho dua.
Ntau tus tswv tsev xaiv stucco rau lawv chav ua noj. Ua ntej kho, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev pab cuam no.
Painting
Lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj tuaj yeem pleev xim. Qhov kev xaiv tsim no zoo dua rau qhov chaw tiaj tus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau yuav cov khoom zoo washable. Ntawm qhov zoo tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas:
- Moisture resistant - lub npog yooj yim los ntxuav.
- Muaj peev xwm xaiv cov xim sib txawv - rau txhua qhov style.
- Durability.
- Kev nrawm ntawm cov xim - feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm tsis tshaj 2-3 teev, thiab tom qab ib hnub lub qab nthab yuav npaj tau.
Los ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo yog qhov txawv:
- Yog qhov saum npoo tsis sib npaug, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau los ua kom tiav thiab muab tso rau.
- Koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev kos duab thev naus laus zis thiab siv 3 txheej sib txawv kom tsis muaj streaks.
- Yog tias cov xim tsis sib haum, ces cov kab nrib pleb yuav tsim thaum kub poob.
Kev ua kom zoo nkauj pleev xim yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev kho kom zoo. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv tau ntev yam tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Wallpaper
Lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj hauv "Khrushchev" lossis hauv tsev tshiab tuaj yeem npog nrog cov ntawv ntsa. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv pheej yig uas koj tuaj yeem siv cov tswv yim sib txawv. Tam sim no ntau tus tswv xaiv qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb rau qab nthab hauv chav ua noj. Rau nws cov txiaj ntsigxa mus rau:
- Qhov yooj yim ntawm thev naus laus zis piv rau kev pleev xim thiab ntxuav dawb.
- Ntau yam ntawm textures thiab ntxoov ntxoo.
- Yooj yim ntxuav thiab ntxuav.
- Lub peev xwm los nkaum qhov tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum txo lub tsev tshiab.
Yuav luag tsis muaj cons. Cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev yuav cov qauv ntawv phab ntsa: nrog cov av noo siab thiab cov ntawv sau, lawv pib tev tawm.
Styrofoam vuas
Cov khoom pheej yig thiab zoo nkauj twb nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj, tab sis ntau tus tseem xaiv nws. Nws yog txaus kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov pluses los xaiv lub qab nthab:
- Cov pobzeb no yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig: 1 sq. m. nqi 50-70 rubles.
- Ua kom tiav qhov chaw nrog cov vuas no yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tus neeg tsis muaj kev paub dhau los.
- Styrofoam tuaj yeem npog ntau yam tsis zoo. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov saum npoo, ces cov khoom yuav yog qhov haum tshaj plaws.
Tab sis cov qab nthab muaj kev siv tsim tsawg. Cov txheej no zoo nkaus li zoo hauv classic lossis retro style. Roj thiab av yuav tsub zuj zuj ntawm qhov chaw. Yog tias koj ntxuav cov vuas, cov duab yuav tsis zoo nkauj thiab ci.
Rack and plastic ceilings
Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab PVC panels yog hom nrov ntawm chav tsev kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ntau qhov zoo thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo:
- Ntau xim thiab textures.
- Yooj yim rau nruab.
- Koj tuaj yeem nkaum ob qhov tsis xws luag thiabkev sib txuas lus.
- Chandeliers hauv chav ua noj, ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm hom no yuav yog qhov nthuav dav qub.
- qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov ua tau - txhua yam av raug tshem tawm nrog daim ntaub ntub dej.
- Nyob hauv nws daim ntawv qub, txheej txheej yuav kav tsawg kawg 10 xyoo.
Teeb pom kev hauv chav ua noj ntawm lub qab nthab yuav hloov chav. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog. Tab sis cov yas qab nthab tuaj yeem txo qhov siab ntawm chav tsev los ntawm 10 cm. Yog tias chav ua noj me me, ces qhov no yuav muaj teeb meem. Cov vaj huam sib luag dawb muab rau chav tsev zoo li kev xav.
Ceiling vuas
Tam sim no muaj cov khoom qub hauv khw. Cov no suav nrog cov vuas, uas tuaj yeem nias, extruded, laminated, txhaj tshuaj. Ntawm qhov zoo yog:
- Yooj yim rau nruab.
- Ntau yam ntawm kev tsim thiab kev ntxhib los mos, tso cai rau koj los txhim kho lub qab nthab yam tsis muaj ciam teb ntawm cov vuas.
- Kev hloov pauv zoo ntawm tus nqi, uas tso cai rau koj xaiv cov peev nyiaj thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Qhov tsis zoo yog qee cov vuas tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim thiab ntxuav dawb thaum muaj av. Deg leveling yog yuav tsum tau rau cov khoom mus ua raws li snugly.
Drywall
Plasterboard qab nthab hauv chav ua noj feem ntau yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas xav siv cov tswv yim txawv txawv. Cov txiaj ntsig suav nrog:
- Nws tuaj yeem nkaum qhov tsis zoo, qhov cua, xov hlau.
- Cov khoom tso cai rau koj los txhim kho txawm tias cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Lawv tuaj yeem yog ob-, peb-theem, curvilinear. Drywall yog tsim los tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo qub: lub teeb tuaj yeem raug coj mus rau, nqis, sab xis, ntawm qhov sib txawv.
- Rau phab ntsa ntub dej koj xav tau txheej: wallpaper, plaster, xim. Tom qab ntawd lub qab nthab yuav siv qhov txawv txav.
Qhov kev poob qis yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab tus nqi siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub qab nthab ntau theem yuav txo qhov siab ntawm chav tsev.
Txhob ntsa iab
Cov lus nug tom ntej: "Puas ua tau lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj?". Qhov kev xaiv no yog ua tau rau cov neeg uas xav ua kom chav tsev zoo nkauj thiab tshwj xeeb. Daim npog no nrov heev tam sim no. Nws qhov zoo muaj xws li cov nuances hauv qab no:
- Muaj sijhawm los txhais ua ntau yam tswv yim. Nthuav lub qab nthab yog matte thiab glossy, daim iav thiab classic, tiaj thiab nrog cov qauv zoo nkauj - koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho kev xaiv.
- Cov txheej txheem tsis zoo los ntawm kev hloov pauv kub, av, plua plav, dej: nws tuaj yeem tiv taus txawm tias muaj dej nyab los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze.
- Cov khoom tsis muaj mob - tsis muaj cov khoom tsis zoo raug tso rau hauv chav.
- Nws tuaj yeem ua rau theem qab nthab, npog cov xov hlau thiab kev sib txuas lus.
- Kev pab cuam lub neej tsawg kawg yog 10-15 xyoo.
Tab sis ncab ceilings kim. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv raug kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv: yog tias cov txheej txheem tawg, ces yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho. Qhov siab ntawm chav yog txo los ntawm 10-15 cm.
Ncua qab nthab "Armstrong"
qhov kev xaiv qab nthab no tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog rau chav ua noj. "Armstrong" feem ntau yog sivnyob rau hauv chaw ua hauj lwm, trading pem teb, industrial thaj chaw. Tab sis hauv tsev thiab chav tsev, nws kuj zoo nkaus li zoo. Cov khoom siv yog pheej yig, yooj yim rau nruab, ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntuj, muaj kev ruaj ntseg siab.
Ncua qab nthab "Armstrong" yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm squares. Daim phiaj yog muab tso rau hauv lawv, tsim lub dav hlau ntawm lub qab nthab. Cov phaj tau nruab rau ntawm cov profiles thiab tsis kho nrog dab tsi. Qhov no yooj yim: qhov chaw puas tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim, thiab muaj kev nkag mus rau lub qab nthab.
Lub downside yog tshem tawm qhov siab ntawm chav tsev. Cov phaj deteriorate los ntawm dej. Coob tus sau tsis zoo li cozy. Tsuas yog cov profiles raug ntxuav, tab sis cov phaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav. Tab sis lawv tau pleev xim los yog hloov nrog cov tshiab - tus nqi qis, cov txheej txheem hloov yuav siv sij hawm 1-2 teev.
xim
Dab tsi xaiv lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj? Cov kev xaiv classic yog dawb. Nws ua rau chav ci ntsa iab thiab cozier. Tab sis muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv ib yam. Lub suab zoo ua rau qhov chaw xis nyob thiab xis nyob. Cov kev xaiv tshaj plaws suav nrog:
- Dawb. Cov tshuaj no yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv zam, nws yog haum rau txawv style. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo yog qhov ua tsis tau ntawm kev nthuav qhia tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kheej rau kev tsim chav.
- Rov. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv kaj. Qhov kev ua tiav no haum rau cov neeg nquag. Cov tones ci ntsa iab heev yog nkees, yog li nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov xim zoo nkauj ntawm cov xim liab.
- Dub. Qhov no yog ib qho tsis tshua muaj tab sis thawj qhov kev daws teeb meem. Dub yog discreet thiab formal, thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv cov chav nrogsiab qab nthab. Tab sis nrog txoj hauv kev zoo, nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov stylish sab hauv.
- Lub teeb ntsuab. Lub suab nrov muaj peev xwm teeb tsa hauv lub siab, nws mus zoo nrog lwm cov xim hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau chav classic thiab chav ua noj hauv Provence.
- txiv kab ntxwv. Cov xim no yog heev uplifting. Lub suab xim txiv kab ntxwv sov ua rau lub siab zoo, xav tau rau cov neeg zoo siab uas npaj siab sim.
- Grey. Xws li lub qab nthab yog tsim rau high-tech interiors. Nws yog haum rau high-tech style. Grey xim mus zoo nrog dub, dawb, nyiaj. Tab sis chav ua noj uas tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus ci zoo li tho txawv, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv décor.
Thaum xaiv lub qab nthab tsim nyog rau chav ua noj, koj tuaj yeem sim nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tsim tshwj xeeb. Cov xim thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab xis nyob sab hauv tau txais.
Cov kev xaiv nthuav tawm yog qhov zoo rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj qab nthab hauv chav ua noj. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ntsuas koj cov khoom muaj peev xwm, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua yam ntaub ntawv. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav ua rau chav sib haum xeeb thiab xis nyob.
