Rooftop terrace: khoom siv thiab tsim

Cov txheej txheem:

Rooftop terrace: khoom siv thiab tsim
Rooftop terrace: khoom siv thiab tsim

Video: Rooftop terrace: khoom siv thiab tsim

Video: Rooftop terrace: khoom siv thiab tsim
Video: Bitumen Water Proofing Step by Step on terrace I Practical site video #waterproofing #bitumen 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Terrace yog thaj chaw tshwj xeeb tsim, uas yog txuas ntxiv ntawm lub tsev, npaj rau kev so. Cov qauv zoo li no tuaj yeem nyob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thawj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob. Tsis ntev los no, cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws tsev tau pib muab cov terraces txawm nyob rau lub ru tsev. Qhov kev npaj no tso cai rau koj los ua kom koj nyob zoo li qhov ua tau thiab tib lub sijhawm muab qhov qub rau sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev.

Qhov koj tuaj yeem muab tau

Terraces tuaj yeem nruab ob qho tib si ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus thiab ntawm cov pitched. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, ib tug tag nrho-fledged kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug loj cheeb tsam yog tau. Ntawm pitched ru tsev, tsuas yog tshwj xeeb dormers-terraces tuaj yeem ntsia tau. Lawv feem ntau me me ntawm qhov ntev thiab dav.

Nws tuaj yeem muab cov chaw so tsis yog hauv cov tsev nyob xwb. Piv txwv li, lub terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev nres tsheb lossis qhov txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem yooj yim heev.

lub ru tsev terrace
lub ru tsev terrace

Yuav ua li cas ua ib qhov project

Ua ntej koj pib npaj lub ru tsev terrace, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb yuav ua li cas:

  • nws laj kab;
  • pem teb.

Tsis tas li, thaum kos ib qhov project, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog kev npaj thiab tsim lub terrace. Tau kawg, ntawm no koj yuav tsum npaj rooj tog thiab paj hauv pots thiab tubs. Feem ntau ntawm cov terraces, nrog rau cov nyob rau ntawm lub ru tsev, lawv tso cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, barbecue los yog barbecue. Yog tias qhov chaw tso cai, koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub pas dej me me lossis pas dej.

Yuav ua li cas yog laj kab

Tag nrho qhib terraces feem ntau ntsia ze ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv pem teb. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau nruab xws li ib tug qauv ntawm lub ru tsev. Nws yuav yooj yim txaus ntshai rau cov neeg so. Lub terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum muaj laj kab txhim khu kev qha.

Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm parapet, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam khoom siv. Feem ntau, lub ru tsev terraces, piv txwv li, yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntoo nrog balusters thiab handrails. Kev tsim cov qauv zoo li no tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm hom ntoo xaiv thiab cov duab ntawm balusters. Xws li ib tug parapet yog zoo haum rau lub tsev dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug classic style.

terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev
terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev

Feem ntau cov railings carved kuj tseem siv rau lub ru tsev terraces. Qhov kev tsim no yuav saib zoo nyob rau hauv tsev neeg style.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau parapet uas tsis zoo rau lub terrace yog forged. Tej laj kab no feem ntau kim heev. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, lawv muab lub tsev zoo saib thiab tuaj yeem nyob ntev heev.

Rau lub ru tsev terrace nyob rau hauv ib tug niaj hnub style, koj muaj peev xwm xaiv ib tug parapet ua los ntawm txhuas los yog hlau nrog txhim khu kev qha kab rov tav crossbars. Cov khoom zoo li no feem ntau ua ke nrog monolithicpolycarbonate los yog iav.

Ib lub terrace ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus ntawm lub tsev ua los ntawm cib lossis blocks tuaj yeem muab ntim nrog ntau cov qauv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv tej tsev laj kab nrog balusters thiab ib tug handrail cam khwb cia los ntawm cov pob zeb yog feem ntau nruab. Tsis tas li ntawm cov tsev cib lossis monolithic parapets yuav tsim nyog.

Txawm li cas los xij yog xaiv cov khoom siv rau lub laj kab laj kab, thaum sib sau ua ke, SNiP cov qauv yuav tsum tau ua. Yog li, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov siab ntawm parapet yog 100 cm. Cov qauv zoo li no tsis thaiv qhov pom ntau dhau thiab tib lub sijhawm tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg.

sab nraum zoov terrace ntawm lub ru tsev
sab nraum zoov terrace ntawm lub ru tsev

Yuav ua li cas thiaj yuav zoo li cas

Ib qho qhib terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev kuj tuaj yeem yooj yim heev. Tab sis feem ntau xws li ib qho chaw so yog tseem ntxiv los ntawm ib lub canopy. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los kaw lub terrace nrog lub awning ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis zoo. Ntawm kev muag khoom niaj hnub no kuj tseem muaj cov menyuam kaw tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv huab cua zoo, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim dov.

Tsis tas li ntawd, zawv zawg canopies feem ntau tau nruab rau ntawm cov terraces. Ntau hom thawj ntawm terrace ru tsev kuj nrov heev - pob tshab. iav lossis polycarbonate feem ntau yog siv los sib sau ua ke xws li canopies.

Tshuaj ntsuab kho mob

Thaum sau qhov chaw so, qhov siab tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau them rau hauv pem teb. Tom qab tag nrho, lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws - nws tiv thaiv sab hauv los ntawm nag lossis daus. Thaum txhim kho lub terrace, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm hauv pem teb tseem zoo li qub.

lub ru tsev terraceib daim duab
lub ru tsev terraceib daim duab

Lub pem teb ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsum muaj qhov nqes me ntsis. Raws li SNiP cov qauv, qhov ntsuas no yuav tsum yog 1-2 degrees. Ib txoj kab nqes kuj tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub terrace. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los txhim kho cov dej nkag hauv nws qhov chaw thiab nqa cua daj cua dub tawm hauv qab nthab.

ru tsev tiaj tus ntawm cov tsev feem ntau yog ib qho monolithic reinforced pob zeb slab. Txhawm rau npaj txoj kab nqes, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib txawv. Feem ntau nws tsuas yog ua pob zeb screed poured tshaj lub slab. Txhawm rau txhim kho txoj kab nqes, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kheej-leveling sib tov lossis nthuav av nplaum.

Qhov tshwm sim me ntsis nqes saum npoo yog nteg:

  • vapor barrier;
  • rwb thaiv tsev;
  • Y zaj duab xis waterproof.

Sab nrauv tiav tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov vuas lossis linoleum. Lub terrace ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm ib lub tsev ntiag tug thiab cov plag tsev nrog cov floorboards yuav saib zoo heev. Xws li ib lub npog yog qhov ua tau zoo heev. Tab sis siv nws, ntawm chav kawm, tsuas yog tsim nyog nws yog tias muaj ib lub canopy. Yog tias qhov chaw so yuav tsum tau qhib, nws tsim nyog yuav ib lub rooj tsav tsheb rau pem teb.

terrace ru tsev hom
terrace ru tsev hom

Yuav ua li cas rau nruab rwb thaiv tsev

Cov ntaub plaub ntxhib ntxhib los yog nthuav dav polystyrene tuaj yeem siv los ua cov rwb thaiv tsev kub hauv cov khoom qab zib hauv pem teb. Cov boards yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ob txheej. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau sim ua kom paub tseeb tias cov seams ntawm qis thiab sab sauv tsis sib xws. Yog tias nthuav dav polystyrene siv rau kev rwb thaiv tsev, cov seams nruab nrab ntawm cov nplooj ntawv yuav tsum tau ntim nrog tshwj xeeb mounting ua npuas ncauj los yog glued nrog daim kab xev. Daim phiajntxhia wool tsuas yog ntsia nruj heev ua ke.

Tile installation

Cov khoom siv rau hauv pem teb ntawm terrace yog qhov zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum xaiv cov pobzeb, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau nws qhov kev ntxhib los mos. Smooth slippery khoom siv rau lub ru tsev, ntawm chav kawm, yog heev undesirable. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav cov pobzeb ntxhib. Kev nyem kuj tsis tsim nyog yuav. Nws feem ntau txawm yooj yim dua los plam ntawm qhov chaw zoo li ntawm qhov du tag.

terrace iav ru tsev
terrace iav ru tsev

Thaum siv cov vuas los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tsis yog zaj duab xis, tab sis cov khoom siv vov tsev los yog bitumen. Ib tug cement screed yog poured tshaj lawv. Tom qab cov pob zeb ua tiav lawm, cov pobzeb nws tus kheej tau teeb tsa siv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis.

Txhim kho cov rooj tog zaum

Cov khoom no yuav tsum xub xaiv kom raug. Yog tias lub ru tsev terrace yuav siv ntau zaus, nws tsim nyog yuav ib lub rooj tsavxwm uas tuab dua. Hom khoom no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hnav tsis kam. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsum tau npaj, piv txwv li, lub pas dej ua ke los yog ib tug ciav nyob rau hauv lub terrace, nws yog zoo dua mus yuav ib tug board nrog ib tug tsawg ntom. Xws li cov khoom siv hauv qhov no yuav tsim nyog dua, vim dej evaporates sai heev.

Cov txheej zoo li no yog mounted rau ntawm ib lub thav duab ntoo. Strapping thiab cav yuav ua tau, piv txwv li, los ntawm ib tug bar 50 x 50 mm. Fasten cov laug cam rau hauv paus nrog tshwj xeeb brackets. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntsia lawv. Kev them nyiaj sib txawv ntawm 3-4 hli yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm cov laug cam.

Lub rooj tog twg los nruab

Tsev lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev yog, ntawm chav kawm,Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib qho chaw rau so. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nruab lub rooj ntev zaum thiab rooj ntawm no. Cov rooj tog no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Ib qho kev xaiv pheej yig heev yog cov rooj yas thiab cov rooj zaum. Niaj hnub no ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov rooj tog zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no. Cov khoom yas sab hauv, hmoov tsis, muaj ib qho tseem ceeb drawback. Xws li cov rooj, rooj zaum thiab rooj zaum hnyav heev. Nrog cua hlob los ntawm lub ru tsev, lawv tuaj yeem tsuas yog demolished. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kho cov rooj tog zaum nrog ib yam dab tsi rau hauv pem teb lossis parapet.

Lub ru tsev terrace yuav zoo nkauj heev (daim duab, thawj ntawm nplooj ntawv, lees paub qhov no), nruab nrog cov khoom siv sab hauv. Rattan rooj thiab rooj zaum yog kim heev. Tab sis tib lub sij hawm, xws li rooj tog tsis ntshai ntawm cov av noo thiab kub hloov. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem nruab cov khoom sab hauv woven los ntawm willow ntawm terrace. Ua cov rooj thiab cov rooj zaum no tsis yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb, suav nrog koj tus kheej tes.

Yuav ua li cas npaj ib lub terrace: lub vaj lub caij ntuj sov

Koj tuaj yeem kho lub terrace ntau txoj hauv kev. Piv txwv li, lub vaj lub caij ntuj sov feem ntau yog teem rau ntawm lub ru tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tubs nrog ntoo thiab paj lauj kaub yog ntsia rau ntawm lub terrace. Cov thawv me me nrog cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog muab tso rau hauv pem teb, tab sis kuj dai rau ntawm parapet. Xws li terrace yuav tsum, ntawm lwm yam, kuj yuav glazed. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob, ntawm lwm yam, cov nroj tsuag nyiam kub heev. Lub ru tsev iav rau lub terrace nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no kuj yuav tsim nyog heev. RauTxhawm rau kom qhov chaw so kom zoo li zoo nkauj li qhov ua tau, koj tuaj yeem siv tsis yog iav zoo tib yam, tab sis, piv txwv li, stained iav. Kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj heev tau txais nrog kev siv cov xim monolithic polycarbonate.

lub ru tsev tiaj tus terrace
lub ru tsev tiaj tus terrace

lawm

Rooftop terrace nrog cov txheej no kuj zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Tau kawg, cog cov nyom tiag tiag hauv qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog. Tom qab tag nrho, lub ntuj nyom yuav tsum tau watered thiab mowed ib ntus. Nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim heev los ua qhov no ntawm lub ru tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no tseem muaj cov khoom siv dag zog ntawm kev muag khoom uas xyaum nyom. Cov ciav me me feem ntau yog ntsia rau ntawm lub terrace nrog rau hauv pem teb zoo li no. Cov add-ons no zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tau txiav txim siab los txhim kho tus ciav dej ntawm lub ru tsev, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov nruj ntawm nws hauv qab thiab ntws dej. Lub qhov hluav taws xob cov yeeb nkab yog qhov yooj yim tshaj los nqa mus rau cua daj cua dub ntws. Tau kawg, tus ciav dej yuav tsum tau saib xyuas yav tom ntej. Txhua hom txhais tau tias tsim los tshem tawm cov av thiab cov quav hniav, nws tsim nyog khaws cia ua ntej. Txwv tsis pub, tus ciav dej yuav plam nws qhov zoo nkauj sai sai.

Pom zoo: