Cov khoom ua tau zoo ntawm cov npuas npuas tau ua rau nws yog ib qho khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Tab sis lawv kuj tau coj mus rau tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau rau cov txheej txheem ntawm nws installation. Rau cov laj thawj zoo li no, siv cov fasteners tshwj xeeb - tshwj xeeb, thauj tog rau nkoj rau lub npuas npuas, uas txawv ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab cov khoom siv thiab lub cev.
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua npuas ncauj thaiv?
Ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm cov khoom ua npuas ncauj thiab cov roj silicate lub tsev, qhov porosity ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm thaiv, tab sis nws ua rau nws nyuaj rau fasten cov qauv, txij li lub slightest loads crumbles cov khoom. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj yuav tsum tau kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, ib daim ntawm cov rooj tog zaum lossis cov contours ntawm engineering kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov phab ntsa ua npuas ncauj, lub hauv paus yuav ploj mus nrog kev sib txuas ib txwm nrog rau tes los yog tus kheej tapping screws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub thauj tog rau nkoj rau cov npuas npuas tso cai rau koj faib cov khoom thauj kom lawv tsis txhob ua raws li qhov chaw sib txuas. Tab sis lub thauj tog rau nkoj nws tus kheej tsis yoglav qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev teeb tsa, yog li ntawd, nws cov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas, ntsuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv no.
hlau thauj tog rau nkoj fasteners
Qhov no yog cov khoom siv thauj tog rau nkoj ntau tshaj plaws, uas feem ntau yog siv los txuas ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev rau cov phab ntsa porous. Cov txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm cov hlau thauj tog rau nkoj rau lub npuas thaiv yog lub taub hau puag ncig nrog lub qhov, uas ua rau lub installation ntawm cov khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntsug. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom siv fastening nws tus kheej yog galvanized alloy, uas tsis raug rau corrosion thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, piv txwv li, iav, cov ntsiab lus ntawm chav ua noj thiab cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav nrog cov av noo siab tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm nws. Nyob ntawm qhov kev hloov kho, tus tsim ntawm xws li thauj tog rau nkoj tuaj yeem ntxiv nrog countersunk screws, rings, hollow collets, spacers thiab lwm yam.
Yam thauj tog rau nkoj txuas
Nyob hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv zoo li no muaj cov khoom siv yas uas ua raws li qhov chaw nyob hauv lub qhov mounting. Ib tug self-tapping ntsia hlau, ntsia liaj qhov rooj los yog dowel, haum rau loj, yog screwed rau hauv nws. Lub thauj tog rau nkoj twg zoo dua rau cov npuas npuas - yas lossis hlau? Nws nyob ntawm hom khoom raug kho. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, galvanized hlau kho vajtse yog coj los ntawm kev txhawb nqa, tuav cov khoom loj. Hais txog cov khoom yas, lawv tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv hollow,plasterboard fiber ntau panels thiab lwm yam nyias nyias boards. Yas, vim nws cov qauv elastic, optimally faib loads nyob rau hauv lub qhov thiab interacts nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas rhiab heev rau lub zos dynamic siab. Yog tias koj xav tau phab ntsa mount phab ntsa ntub dej kom ua npuas dej thaiv, cov yas yas ntev ntev yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
Tshuaj thauj tog rau nkoj nta
Ib hom fastener niaj hnub, uas tseem hu ua kua nplaum. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv no yog qhov tsim ntawm lub hauv paus khov uas nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov hws ntawm cov khoom ua npuas ncauj. Qhov no yog ua tiav siv lub cartridge los yog tshuaj ntsiav nrog cov nplaum hluavtaws, uas tau tso tawm thaum cov khoom siv tseem ceeb yog twisted. Sab nraud, cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg rau cov npuas npuas zoo li lub raj nrog silicone sealant. Los ntawm txoj kev, kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qee zaum piv nrog cov kua rau tes - tsawg kawg tom qab hardening, cov nyhuv tib yam yog muab. Adhesive fasteners muaj ntau yam zoo los ntawm kev muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo rau ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab ntau yam ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau yam "tsis muaj zog" cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov tsis zoo nyob hauv cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa nyuaj, uas suav nrog kev siv phom tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas txhim kho lub thauj tog rau nkoj hauv npuas npuas?
Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Tsim lub qhov. Qhov teeb meem no yog daws los ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob laum nrog lub nozzle sib xws hauv txoj kab uas hla mus rau qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov khoom siv thauj tog rau nkoj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov fasteners yuav tsum nruj kom thiaj liTom qab ntawd, txaus clamping quab yuam tau tsim kom ruaj khov kho.
- Ntxhais lub qhov. Tom qab drilling, ua npuas ncauj thaiv crumbs nrog hmoov av yuav nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv tsim zoo. Cov khib nyiab no yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lub niche nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev siv los yog roj hmab qhov muag.
- Tom ntej, mus rau qhov ncaj qha kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv thauj khoom. Qhov nthuav dav ntawm lub thauj tog rau nkoj yog muab tso rau hauv lub qhov npaj - lub thiaj li hu ua lub tsho. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem raug tsav nrog rauj lossis rab phom, tab sis muab lub zog qis ntawm cov npuas npuas, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom siv no. Thaum kawg, tag nrho tus pas nrig, tshwj tsis yog lub taub hau nrog cov npoo ntawm lub spacer, yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov.
- Thaum nws los txog rau kev txhim kho tshuaj. thauj tog rau nkoj rau lub npuas thaiv, ces es tsis txhob ntawm rauj rau kev tsav tsheb, cov twb hais mounting phom yog siv. Nws yog siv los ua kom paub cov nplaum los ntawm daim cartridge rau hauv lub qhov.
- Nyob rau theem kawg, cov txiv ntoo yog nruj ntawm lub taub hau ntawm peeking ntsia hlau. Raws li nws yog twisted, lub spacer ib feem yuav nruj nreem tsau nyob rau hauv lub qhov kab noj hniav.
Anchor txuas tshuaj xyuas
Cov neeg tsim khoom feem ntau siv hom fastener nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog npuas thaiv cov qauv. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv thov no suav nrog qhov cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus rau cov khoom siv hauv paus, kev ntseeg siab thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus rau qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm qhov chaw fasteners tau ua. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, chav tsev fixation yog ib qho yooj yim rau disguise nrog tag nrho plugs. Raws li rau qhov tsis zoo xyuas txog anchors rauua npuas ncauj thaiv, lawv feem ntau txuam nrog dismantling kev ua ub no. Thaum cov ntsia hlau zoo tib yam lossis tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm kom zoo thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov qauv ntawm lub hauv paus, tom qab ntawd disassembling lub thauj tog rau nkoj txuas feem ntau ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov khoom siv tshuaj, cov khoom siv tawv tawv uas tsim tau ib qho qauv nrog lub bolt thiab ua npuas ncauj thaiv.
Zoo kawg
Kev ua haujlwm sib dhos nrog cov qauv ua npuas ncauj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xam. Thaum xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws fastener rau xws li cov khoom, nws compatibility nrog cov qauv saum npoo yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo thiab txhim kho cov thauj tog rau nkoj yuav tso cai rau koj siv ntau yam dej num los ntawm kev sib txuas lus mus rau kev txhim kho cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa. Txawm hais tias tus qauv tsim, xws li kho vajtse yog pheej yig thiab pheej yig. Piv txwv li, hlau thiab yas ua npuas ncauj thaiv anchors ntawm Leroy Merlin tsuas yog muaj rau 30-50 rubles. nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab tsim nta. Tshuaj fasteners yog muab nyob rau hauv daim cartridges thiab cov hlab uas raug nqi txog 1-1.5 txhiab rubles. Ib pob zoo li no txaus los ua 12-15 lub zog ruaj khov.
