Enamel yog ncua kev tshem tawm cov xim nrog cov khoom ntim hauv cov lacquers, uas tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis zoo nrog cov textures sib txawv tom qab ziab kom tiav. Nws yog rau cov khoom zoo uas cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub xaiv cov khoom sib xyaw no ntau dua li lwm tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam haujlwm ib zaug, piv txwv li, kho kom zoo nkauj thiab hloov xeb. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem hloov mus ua moire, matte lossis glossy. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub cev thiab txhua yam khoom ntawm cov yeeb yaj duab thiab kev tiv thaiv cov yam ntxwv ntawm enamels, lawv yog superior rau dej-dispersion thiab roj xim. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, elasticity thiab hardness tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv.
Kev piav qhia dav dav
Raws li txoj cai, enamel yog ib qho kev sib xyaw uas muaj ntau cov yeeb yaj kiab qub thiab ib qho me me ntawm cov muab tub lim. Synthetic kua roj vanish ua raws li thawj cov khoom xyaw, thaum lub muab tub lim muaj cov nyhuv zoo nkauj. Enames yog npaj rau kev tsim cov txheej txheej sab saud ntawm cov txheej txheem, uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib txawv thiab siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntev.mus rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov yam tsis zoo thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov khoom sib xyaw no yog npaj rau kev pleev xim hlau thiab ntoo, nrog rau muab lawv cov huab cua tsis kam thiab hnav tsis kam. Cov khoom xyaw yuav muaj xim sib txawv.
hom enamels
Enamel yog ib qho muaj pes tsawg leeg uas tuaj yeem ua aerosol, acrylic alkyd lossis kub resistant. Aerosols txawv nyob rau hauv uas lawv siv sij hawm tsawg heev kom qhuav. Yog tias peb tham txog cov xim acrylic, ces lawv tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv ua haujlwm ntawm pob zeb, ntoo, cib thiab plastered. Alkyd enamels yog siv los pleev xim ntau yam ntoo thiab hlau, uas yog:
- boats;
- bikes;
- doors;
- furniture;
- windows.
Alkyd enamels tuaj yeem siv sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Thaum tshav kub kub-resistant enamel yog ib tug sib tov tsim rau painting radiators uas yog siv nyob rau hauv kub txog li 100 ° C.
Kev faib cov enamels
Tom qab mus xyuas lub khw, koj tuaj yeem pom cov enamels, uas qhia los ntawm cov ntawv luv luv. Piv txwv li, enamel, qhia los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv PF, yog ib qho sib xyaw pentaphthalic, uas yog ua los ntawm cov kua roj vanish ntawm tib lub npe. Muaj GF enamels ntawm kev muag khoom, uas yog hu ua glyptal. Silicone-organic compositions yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev kub siab, thaum NC-enamels yog tsim los ntawm nitrocellulose thiab yog tus yam ntxwv ntawmstatic tsis kam ntawm qhov chaw, kua thiab cov roj muaj.
Rau lub hauv paus ntawm chlorinated, polyvinylchloride thiab alkyd resins, XV-enamels yog tsim, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm huab cua zoo heev thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv atmospheric phenomena. Rau lub hauv paus ntawm acrylic, AK enamels yog tsim, uas muaj lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub peev xwm los tswj cov xim dawb nyob rau hauv ultraviolet irradiation. Raws li alkyd thiab acrylic, AC enamels yog tsim, uas yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev tiv thaiv zoo heev thiab muaj peev xwm tswj tau lawv qhov zoo hauv huab cua sov thiab huab cua.
Rau lub hauv paus ntawm alkyd thiab epoxy resins, EP enamels yog tsim, uas yog nyob rau hauv qeb B2. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias qhov sib tov tuaj yeem siv tau rau txhua qhov chaw tshwj tsis yog Far North. Raws li phenol thiab roj varnish, FL enamels yog tsim, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hardness, ziab ceev, hnav tsis kam thiab gloss.
Yam ntxwv ntawm Belinka Email Radiator alkyd enamel
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov enamels, uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim, tso cai rau koj nkag siab tias qee yam kev sib xyaw yog npaj rau, nrog rau cov cuab yeej siv dab tsi lawv yuav tsum tau siv. Piv txwv li, cov enamel hais nyob rau hauv lub sub title yog ib tug txheej sib tov siv rau cov laus thiab tshiab radiators, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub tsev cua sov kav. Tom qab ziab, qhov saum npoo tau txais glossy sheen, thiab txheej yog kub resistant.
raws liHloov kho zoo alkyd cob, muab tub lim, kub ruaj khov pigments, organic solvents thiab additives. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog ntuj bristles hauv ib lossis ob txheej. Cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem raug ntxuav tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej hauv cov dej ntxhia, thinner lossis roj av.
cov lus qhia ntxiv
Cov enamels, kev tshuaj xyuas uas tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhuav tawm hauv 24 teev, qhov no kuj siv rau kev ziab khaub ncaws. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pib ua haujlwm yog tias tus pas ntsuas kub poob qis dua +10 ° C. Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob, qhov chaw uas tau raug ntxuav los ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem rau hlau, ces koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv cov primer.
Tshaj tawm ntawm daim ntawv thov nta
Ua ntej siv cov enamel uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, nws yuav tsum tau npaj cov xim pleev xim rau saum npoo, rau qhov no nws yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm cov plua plav, av, thiab xeb thiab noo noo. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov xeb, koj yuav tsum siv cov txhuam hlau, tshuaj lom neeg lossis cov ntawv xuab zeb. Nitrosolvents yuav tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov kab mob greasy.
Raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, cov enamel yuav tsum zoo sib xyaw ua ntej thov. Daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev txau lossis txhuam. Daim ntawv thov ntawm txheej thib ob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ib hnub tom qab thawj zaug. Xws li cov enamel, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov uas tau hais los saum toj no, tuaj yeem raug ntxuav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Raws li cov neeg siv, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tsis tau ntxov duaib hlis tom qab dyeing.
Yam ntxwv ntawm Mister Rauj xeb enamel
Ntau zaus hauv lub neej txhua hnub yuav tsum tau siv cov enamel rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tau cuam tshuam los ntawm xeb. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov haujlwm no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov enamel hais hauv cov lus hais, uas yog muag hauv cov kaus poom ntawm 2.5 kg. Rau xws li ib tug ntim ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg, tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau them 895 rubles. Cov xim ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyiaj. Nrog rau qhov sib tov no, koj tuaj yeem hloov xeb, nqa tawm los tiv thaiv corrosion priming thiab pleev xim rau saum npoo kom ua tiav cov nyhuv zoo nkauj.
Enamel tuaj yeem siv los pleev xim rau hauv huab cua, nrog rau sab hauv tsev. Tom qab ziab, txheej tau txais huab cua tsis zoo, tiv thaiv corrosion thiab nce noo noo tsis kam. Qhov no enamel hla xeb ua ib hom txheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qauv uas zoo li kev sib tw tes. Tom qab koj tuaj yeem tau txais tus qauv rauj textured, uas koj tuaj yeem npog qhov tsis xws luag.
Kev noj haus
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas ib txheej txheej txheej yuav qhuav hauv 4 teev, tab sis lub hauv paus yuav qhuav rau qhov kov hauv ib teev xwb. Lub degree ntawm gloss yuav nyob ntawm seb lub cuab yeej thiab daim ntawv thov txoj kev. Yuav kom ua tiav cov nyhuv rauj, daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv ob lossis peb txheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau npaj tias rau thaj tsam ntawm 5 m2 21 liter ntawm enamel yuav xav tau. Nrog rau ib daim ntawv thov txheej, kev noj yog txo mus rau 90 g ib m2. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov enamel no hauv tsevcov xwm txheej, tab sis qhov no tsis yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub ua ntej thov. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv alkyd yog siv los ua lub hauv paus, tab sis qhov sib tov tsis tuaj yeem tinted.
yam ntxwv ntawm primer-enamel 3 hauv 1 hom "Lacra"
Lub tuam txhab Lakra muab muag rau 3 hauv 1 primer-enamel, ua rau lub hauv paus alkyd. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj peev xwm hloov xeb, kho qhov chaw thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv corrosion rau nws. Tom qab ziab, koj yuav tau txais glossy tiav uas yog resistant rau atmospheric thiab mechanical influences. Qhov sib tov yog universal, vim tias nws tuaj yeem siv tsis yog rau sab hauv tsev, tab sis kuj rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov.
Enamel yog npaj rau kev pleev xim rusty, huv si thiab ib nrab coded hlau nto, raws li cov xeb mus txog 0.1 hli tuab. Qhov no 3 hauv 1 xeb enamel yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov chaw npaj, uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm av, plua plav, thiab xeb xoob. Peeling cov txheej qub tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm, yog tias tsim nyog, qhov chaw yuav tsum tau degreased.
Yog cov roj lossis cov xim alkyd yav dhau los tau siv rau saum npoo, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv, thiab tom qab ntawd kuaj xyuas lub zog thiab kev sib haum xeeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom sim tshuaj pleev xim. Yog hais tias lub qub txheej peels tawm, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Ua ntej siv, primer-enamel yuav tsum tau tov zoo, yog tias tsim nyog, los yog ua ntej tha xim, muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav diluted mus rau ib tug ua hauj lwm viscosity nrog ib tug hnyav los yog dawb ntsuj plig. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tab tom npajsiv rab phom pneumatic.
Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv huab cua qhuav, thaum kub ntawm -10 txog +30 ° C. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los muab cov txheej txheem nruab nrab-los ntawm-txheej txheej kom qhuav yog tias daim ntawv thov yuav raug nqa tawm hauv ob txheej. Yav tom ntej, enamels thiab pleev xim rau cov roj, pentaphthalic thiab vinyl chloride bases tuaj yeem siv rau saum npoo.
yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim pleev xim PF 115
Paint enamel PF 115 tiv taus qhov kub thiab nag lossis daus, tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis muaj dej tom qab ziab. Ib qho sib tov yog ua los ntawm pentaphthalic. Nws yog siv rau xim ntawm qhov chaw sab nraud thiab hauv chav. Cov khoom sib tov tuaj yeem siv los pleev xim rau sab nrauv, cov khoom siv sab hauv, cov kav dej, cov hluav taws xob, cov ncej thiab lwm qhov chaw.
Cov xim tseem ceeb yog dawb, tab sis ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom daj, xiav, ntsuab, grey, cream thiab beige ntxoov. Cov xim yog resistant tsis tsuas yog rau atmospheric influences, tab sis kuj rau ultraviolet hluav taws xob, raws li zoo raws li kub kub ntawm -50 mus +60 ° C. Cov xim tsim cov txheej txheem dej tsis zoo thiab zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm kev ntxuav. Nrog kev pab los ntawm enamel xim, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho zoo nkauj zoo nkauj txheej txheej uas muaj 50% matte tiav thiab tsis tsim streaks.
Zaj lus
Hnub no, hom xim zoo nkauj thiab cov kua roj vanish txheej yog enamels. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj cov khoom sib txawv thiab lub hom phiaj. Kev daws teeb meem yog npaj rau kev siv hlau thiab ntoo, nrog rau lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xim enamel, ib tus tuaj yeem tawm ib lub siabopacity, noo noo kuj, xim lub zog, huab cua tsis kam thiab zoo heev tshav kub kam rau ua.
