Raspberry txhua tus paub thiab hlub txij thaum yau. Cov berries ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj ib tug qab ntxiag tsw, thiab lawv qab zib thiab qaub saj yuav tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam. Lawv ua cov qab zib qab zib, thiab cov tshuaj yej raspberry tsis tsuas yog qab, tab sis kuj noj qab haus huv.
tsob nroj no yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Yog tias koj muaj koj tus kheej thaj av, nws tsim nyog cog tsawg kawg yog ob peb raspberry bushes rau nws. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau raspberries. Hauv kab lus no koj yuav pom cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov nroj tsuag, hom teeb pom kev zoo li cas raspberries nyiam, qhov twg nws loj hlob, qhov twg nws dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tshaj plaws.
Common raspberry: piav qhia
Raspberry Bush yog ib tsob ntoo siab 0.6-2.2 m siab, qia yog ncaj, erect. Lub hauv paus yog twisted, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm appendages, woody. Cov ceg ntoo saum toj no kuj tau pom.
Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ovate thiab oblong. Sab saum toj ntawm nplooj yog ntsuab, hauv qab lawv yog dawb, bristly. Cov paj yog lub teeb ntsuab, lawv "tshem" nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj thiab flaunt on tops ntawm stems. Raspberry yog ib tug complex drupe, nws muaj ib tug spherical duab. Me me drupes yog them nrog villi. Cov xim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob ntawm ntau yam. Raspberry bushes Bloom nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis-Lub rau hli ntuj, lub berries tau sau nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj-Lub yim hli ntuj, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav yog heev yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm lub receptacle.
Raspberry: qhov twg nws loj hlob, lub teeb rhiab heev
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub cov cai uas raspberry bushes dictate rau peb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd qhov xav tau rau cov nroj tsuag xws li raspberries, qhov twg nws loj hlob thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tshaj plaws.
Thaum cog bushes, cov hauv qab no tseem ceeb heev:
- Teeb pom kev zoo. Ib cheeb tsam uas muaj teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm lub hnub yog qhov chaw uas raspberries loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws. Cov nroj tsuag no rhiab heev rau cua sov thiab lub teeb. Nws tsis tuaj yeem cog rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, nws yuav tsis txi txiv yam tsis muaj hnub ci.
- Moisture. Cov av hauv qab raspberries yuav tsum tau zoo drained. Dampness thiab noo noo ntau heev tsis kam rau raspberries txhua, qhov twg nws hlob zoo, yog li nws yog nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam nrog ib tug tej yam nqes hav. Cov av ntub dej tsis haum rau cov ntoo zoo li no.
- Kub. Cov cua txias thiab muaj zog cua ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau raspberries. Xws li cov nroj tsuag ntshai Frost, yog li ntawd, nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias ntau cov daus hauv cheeb tsam nrog raspberry bushes. Nws tsis xav kom muaj tsob ntoo loj nyob ze.
Qhov chaw uas raspberries loj hlob yog npaj ua ntej
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab kom tau koj tus kheej raspberry bushes, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum xam pes tsawg koj xav tau. Kwv yees li ntawm ib lub hav txwv yeem tsim 0.6-0.7 kg ntawm berries ib xyoos. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo nyob ntawm ntau yam, tau kawg.
Thaum koj suav cov nroj tsuag xav tau, xav txog qhov tseeb tias lawv zoo li loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev qaug dab peg ntawm tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm lub xaib los ntawm raspberries ua ntej. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ncig lub raspberries nrog sorrel, uas thaiv qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov hav txwv yeem heev. Los yog ua laj kab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hav txwv yeem.
Nws paub tias raspberries tuaj yeem tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, qab zib rau kaum xyoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pib "tso" lub bushes nyob rau hauv txoj cai thiab haum qhov chaw rau cov nroj tsuag no, yog li ntawd tom qab koj tsis tas yuav ua hauj lwm rau replanting.
