Txawm hais tias lub tsev tau ua los ntawm pob zeb, pob zeb lossis cib, nws yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv los ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Xws li kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem yog porcelain stoneware facade. Cov txheej txheem ua tiav no tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam dua tsis ntev los no.
Vim li cas thiaj tsim nyog cladding lub tsev nrog porcelain stoneware
Cov khoom piav qhia zoo tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Porcelain stoneware muaj qhov zoo ntawm lub zog, nws tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm noo noo thiab kub hloov pauv. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoom hnyav, yog li lub plhaub ntawm nws ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg. Tom qab ua tiav cov haujlwm tiav, nws yuav txo tau tus nqi ntawm kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub tsev. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav no yog siab, lub façade yuav pub dawb tus tswv ntawm lub tsev los ntawm cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog kev kho. Lwm qhov kev sib cav uas nyiam siv cov plooj (porcelain stoneware) raws li kev ua tiav sab nrauv yog lub peev xwm los hloov qhov zoo li lub tsev. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav daim phiaj sib txawv thiab cov duab, xim thiab textures, nrognrog uas lub tsev tuaj yeem muab qhov xav tau zoo li. Cov xwm txheej hauv lub tsev yuav txhim kho, ua kom yooj yim dua, thiab kev tiv thaiv sab nraud yuav cuam tshuam rau sab hauv microclimate. Porcelain stoneware facade ncua lub neej ntawm lub tsev, ua rau nws tua hluav taws, phab ntsa - av-repellent, thiab cov ntaub ntawv - ntau check.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov plooj (porcelain stoneware facade)
Cov khoom no, zoo li lwm yam, muaj nws qhov tsis zoo. Lawv tau hais nyob rau hauv tus nqi siab thiab qhov hnyav hnyav. Qhov kawg qhov teeb meem tsis yooj yim tsis tsuas yog kev thauj mus los, tab sis kuj tseem ua haujlwm installation. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua qhov tsis zoo.
Mounting porcelain stoneware nrog kua nplaum
Porcelain stoneware facade tuaj yeem nruab siv ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis uas twb muaj lawm. Yog hais tias cov phab ntsa yog txaus txawm, ces cov kua nplaum yuav siv tau. Nws yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas muaj pes tsawg leeg yog resistant rau cov teebmeem ntawm sab nraud ib puag ncig, kub extremes thiab humidity. Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog ntawm qhov ntsuas kub zoo. Feem ntau, qhov kev xaiv tiav no yog siv rau cladding lub plinth, thaum cov txheej txheem ventilated facade yog siv los kho cov phab ntsa nrog cov plooj (porcelain stoneware). Rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa sab nrauv, cov vuas nrog sab ntawm 300x600 lossis 60x600 mm feem ntau yog siv. Paub txog qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom thiab thaj tsam ntawm cov phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb yuav siv cov vuas luaj li cas rau kev ua haujlwm tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom siv nrog cov npoo ntawm 15%, uas tuaj yeem siv rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum caij tsheb thauj mus los, nrog rau kev txiav, yog tias tsim nyog, kho qhov loj me.
Cov lus pom zoo
Yog tias cov cladding ntawm lub façade nrog cov plooj (porcelain stoneware) yuav ua tiav nrog cov kua nplaum, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov adhesion siab. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov pobzeb absorbs dej es weakly thiab repels ya raws zoo. Tsis txhob siv cov pa cement mortar, vim qhov no yuav ua rau txo qis ntawm qhov ua tiav. Lub façade lined nrog cov cement muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsis ua kom ruaj khov, txawm tias qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tiav yuav siab. Thaum xaiv cov kua nplaum, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov qauv uas muaj ntau cov khoom siv polymer.
Thaum ua tiav lub façade nrog porcelain stoneware, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias koj yuav tsum tau npaj thiab siv cov ntoo khaub lig los ua qhov khoob. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov kua nplaum yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov zawj, tom qab ntawd, siv cov roj hmab spatula, lub seam yog rubbed. Siv daim txhuam cev qhuav kom tshem tawm cov dej noo thiab grout. Qhov sib tov rau qhov no yog siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias. Thaum ntsib ib lub tsev tshiab, nws yuav tsum tau shrinkage mus rau hauv tus account, thaum seams yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm deformation. Xws li ib tug tiav muaj lub zog siab, uas yog vim li cas nws yog siv rau lub facades ntawm pej xeem cov tsev, cov phab ntsa tom qab ua tiav cov hauj lwm tau txais anti-vandal zoo. Qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem siv tau rau txhua qhov huab cua, qhov kub thiab txias hloov pauv.
Txhim kho cov plooj (porcelain stoneware) ntawm cov kua nplaum
Lub facade ntawm porcelain stoneware lub tsev zoo li ntxim nyiam yog tias cov tswv ua raws li thev naus laus zis thaum ua haujlwm. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov kua nplaum uas tiv taus dej khov, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig. Lub gluing ntawm cov vuas tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm qhov kub ntawm 5 txog 25 ° C. Hauv qhov no, kev daws teeb meem yuav tsis poob nws qhov zoo. Nyob rau thawj theem, qhov chaw saum npoo yog xam, los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais qhib yog rho tawm. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim duab yuav tsum tau muab faib los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm pob txha pob txha, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov khoom lag luam uas yuav tsum tau yuav. Txhawm rau xam lub kaum sab xis, nws yuav tsum ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm txhua lub ces kaum, sab nraud thiab ib ncig ntawm qhov qhib.
rau kev siv
Ua ntej koj pib txhim kho porcelain stoneware facades, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Lawv qhia tus naj npawb ntawm cov vuas ib 1 m 2, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov pom zoo thickness ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Ntog npaj thiab tiling cov lus pom zoo
Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov saum npoo ntawm cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau leveled thiab primed, rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem siv txheej plaster. Yog hais tias nws yog tuab txaus, ces nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog ib tug reinforcing mesh. Thaum kos ib kab kab rov tav, cov kua nplaum yuav tsum tau siv rau ib ntu me me ntawm phab ntsa. NtawmQhov no siv ib tug notched trowel uas ib tug ribbed profile tau tsim los ntawm lub mortar. Vuas yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm lub ces kaum, tswj ib tug tej thickness ntawm cov pob qij txha nrog kev pab los ntawm yas pegs los yog crosses. Yuav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, cov nplaum yuav tsum tau siv tsis yog rau cov pobzeb xwb, tab sis kuj rau lub hauv paus nto. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov nplaum muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis muaj zog squeezed tawm los ntawm cov seams. Lub porcelain stoneware facade tsis tuaj yeem nteg tawm tsuas yog los ntawm tag nrho cov vuas; ib lub pob zeb tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv los txiav lawv. Ob peb hnub tom qab cov kua nplaum tau hardened, cov seams yuav tsum tau ntim nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb sib tov uas siv kev sib koom tes los yog ib tug siv phom.
Nco ntsoov! Txoj kev tso cov khoom ntawm cov nplaum tsis pom zoo rau cov vuas loj, vim lawv tuaj yeem tawm ntawm phab ntsa thiab poob rau cov neeg hauv qab.
Txhim kho lub qhov cua porcelain stoneware facade
Yog tias cov phab ntsa tsis du dhau lawm, thiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nteg cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lawv thiab cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj, ces yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuab cua façade. Lub fastening ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nqa tawm siv ib tug system ntawm tuav. Tom qab kho cov brackets, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, uas yuav tsum haum snugly tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Cov khoom yog fastened nrog yas dowels thiab screws nrog lub taub hau dav. Cov brackets yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lawv qhov ntev muab qhov sib txawv ntawm 40 mm tom qab tso cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Qhov kev teeb tsa no yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, thaum ncenws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 60 mm. Ib lub tshuab cua tsis zoo yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev, uas tiv thaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev fibers los ntawm tshuab tawm. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem pib kho cov vuas plooj (porcelain vuas) rau hauv cov brackets siv clamps.
Percelain stoneware zais kho nta
Tom qab xaiv cov porcelain stoneware rau lub façade, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ntawm txoj hlua khi. Yog tias nws zais, ces ib qho ntawm nws ntau yam tuaj yeem nyiam. Thaum mechanically fastening nyob rau hauv lub slabs, qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej los ntawm uas lawv yuav tsum tau tsau rau lub façade siv ntsia hlau thauj tog rau nkoj dowels. Yog tias cov pins siv los txhim kho cov khoom, lawv yuav hloov cov dowels. Mounting ntawm profiles yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv kev txiav, uas yog ua nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm cov khoom. Kuj tseem muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke zais mount, uas ua ke tsis yog ib qho khoom siv xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj kev siv nplaum nplaum. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub façade ntawm cov tsev ua los ntawm cov plooj (porcelain stoneware) yog tsim nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas txhua slab yog glued rau lub profile thiab tsau nrog ob tug neeg kho tshuab fasteners. Txoj kev teeb tsa zaum kawg yog qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws thiab tuaj yeem koom nrog kev siv cov vuas loj rau kev ua haujlwm.
