Txawm hais tias cov tuam txhab tsim cov qhov rooj ntoo tau nquag txhawb nqa lawv cov khoom, lawv tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab zoo rau cov kev xaiv hlau. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias tom kawg kuj tau muab faib ua subspecies, txawv nyob rau hauv lub degree ntawm kev tiv thaiv, kev pab cuam lub neej thiab lwm yam cim. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txhua tus qauv ntawm lub qhov rooj steel yuav kim heev. Ua ntej koj yuav nws, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv tsim nyog tshaj plaws, uas yuav muaj qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev xaiv tsis tsim nyog thiab ntxiv. Lub qhov rooj hlau, kev tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo hauv 90% ntawm cov neeg mob, yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus no.
Kev piav qhia dav dav
Tsis tas yuav hais, cov khoom siv hlau nyiam los ntawm txhua qhov nws pom. Tau kawg, cov qauv kim los ntawm Ltalis, thiab Russia ib yam nkaus, zoo li ntxim nyiam, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem suav rau ntawm tus ntiv tes. Tab sisVim li cas cov kev xaiv no thiaj li nrov? Cov tswv tau hais txog lawv vim qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li lub qhov rooj nplooj tuaj yeem txhim kho tau yooj yim los ntawm kev ntxiv ob peb yam khoom tiv thaiv ntxiv.
Ntawm thiab yuav
Ua tib zoo mloog txhua tus yam ntxwv uas tau qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv cov ntaub ntawv raug cai. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias dab tsi nta lub thav duab thiab lub qhov rooj nplooj nws tus kheej tau txais. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg yuav khoom muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov khoom tsim hauv. Qhov ntau ntawm lawv ntawm daim ntaub, qhov nyuaj dua nws yuav ua rau tus neeg tawm tsam nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw.
Ua ntej yuav, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog qhov txwv ntawm kev ntseeg siab uas tsim nyog. Peb yuav tsum paub tias tus nqi siab dhau yuav cuam tshuam tsis yog tus nqi xwb. Feem ntau, cov qhov rooj ruaj ntseg cuam tshuam nrog lub neej ib txwm muaj ntawm cov tswv. Crab castles yog twv yuav raug hu redundant. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg yuav khoom sau tias cov cuab yeej zoo li no yuav tsum tau hloov pauv tag nrho thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj. Kuj jams lub sab sauv crossbar. Vim li no, tag nrho lub qhov rooj yuav tsum tau hloov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog lub qhov rooj ruaj khov heev, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus yuav tsis yooj yim los tswj. Ntxiv cov tshuab, cov ncej kuj nrawm nrawm, thiab cov ntaub pua plag pib sag. Txhua tus neeg tsim khoom ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau coj qhov no rau hauv tus account.
Tsim, nws cov nqi thiab qhov hnyav yog nyob ntawm qhov zoo thiab tuab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv. Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias thaum tsim cov qhov rooj, cov hlau ntshiab tsis siv. Nws feem ntau yeej tsis siv rau hauv daim ntawv no -tsuas yog nws cov alloys. Tag nrho cov qauv yog tsim los ntawm cov ntawv hlau. Cov khoom no tau txais tom qab kub lossis txias hom dov.
Alloys
Vim peb tab tom tham txog cov alloys, koj yuav tsum sib piv cov khoom ntawm ntau txoj kev xaiv ib zaug.
Cov khoom kub dov yog qhov tsaus thiab pheej yig. Raws li txoj cai, ua ntej muag nws yog them nrog xim. Corrosion thiab xeb tshwm sai heev. Thaum muas lub qhov rooj, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov npe ntawm GOST. Yog tias nws tus lej yog 19 903, ces cov hlau tshwj xeeb no tau siv los tsim daim ntaub. Qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau yog tus qauv.
Cold dov alloy yog suav tias kim dua. Nws tsis tas yuav ua tiav - nws muaj xim tsis tu ncua, nco txog cov hlau galvanized. Lub canvas yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm huab cua mus tas li. Yog tias peb tham txog tus lej GOST, qhov no yog 19 904.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg
Yog ib tug neeg xav yuav lub qhov rooj mus ntev, ces nws yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov zoo ntawm lub pob khawm. Xav txog cov txheej txheem kev xaiv. Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub qhov rooj hlau zoo rau chav tsev yog piav qhia hauv qab no.
Muaj qhov zais zais uas tsis tuaj yeem txiav txawm tias muaj lub siab xav muaj zog. Kuj tseem muaj kev xaiv sab nraum zoov tsis tu ncua. Cov no yuav yooj yim heev los txiav, tab sis lub qhov rooj lawv tus kheej yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm. Lub canvas muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv tshem tau - pins. Lawv tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv tus qauv thiab ua kom ntseeg tau raws li qhov ua tau.
Feem ntau hom thib ob yog siv ntau yam qauv. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov systemtiv thaiv kev tshem tawm. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau coj qhov no rau hauv tus account thaum tsim.
Ntau npaum li cas hinges yuav raug teeb tsa nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm lub qhov rooj. Yog tias tus qauv khaws cia hauv 70 kg, ces ob lub voj voog yuav txaus txaus. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub qhov rooj yuav tsum siv tsawg dua 50 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Yog tias koj xav tau "slam" lub qhov rooj thiab txav mus tas li, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj phom, ces koj yuav tsum tau nruab peb lossis plaub lub pob khawm. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yuav tsum muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb bearing. Nws yuav txuas ntxiv lub neej ntev kev pab cuam ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau. Kev tshuaj xyuas tau lees paub qhov no.
Insulation Nyob
Lub qhov rooj hlau tsis khaws cua sov hauv chav. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nthwv dej dhau los ntawm cov khoom siv. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ze ntawm cov nplooj ntawv sab nrauv thiab sab hauv ntawm lub qhov rooj: cov ntaub plaub rwb thaiv tsev, polystyrene. Cov yav tas yog siv vim nws tsis txhawb combustion. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov txias tseem yuav nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev. Tab sis tseem nrog lub rhaub nws yuav zoo dua. Cov qhov rooj nkag ntawm cov qhov rooj hlau rau lub tsev yog xav tau.
Yog tias koj xav tau tshem tawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab lossis tsw ntxhiab, koj yuav tsum siv lub foob roj hmab. Ntau lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb siv ob kab ntawm cov khoom siv no los muab cov rwb thaiv tsev siab tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg yuav khoom thiab cov kws tshaj lij nco ntsoov tias ib qho yuav ntau dua li txaus.
Casles
Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias tsis muaj lub xauv uas qhib tsis tau. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev xaiv txhim khu kev qha thiab tsis ntseeg siab. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ob yog ntev npaum li cas nws yuav siv sij hawm rau tus neeg tawm tsam qhib nws. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub tias cov xauv qhov nyuaj dhau tuaj yeem ua mob rau tus tswv nws tus kheej, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nqa mus nrog cov kev xaiv tsis txaus ntseeg thiab kev ntseeg siab heev. Qhov no tsis qhia los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom lossis manufacturers lawv tus kheej. Qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rooj hlau yuav tsum phim lub xauv.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog kev teeb tsa ntawm ob lub kaw lus ib zaug. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum muaj ntau hom. Qhov no yog pom zoo los ntawm ob lub buyers thiab manufacturers. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas lub ntsiab ntsuas phoo muaj bolts txhawm rau ua kom ntseeg tau siab tshaj plaws, thiab cov kev pabcuam pabcuam tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntxiv.
Qhov tsis tseem ceeb thaum yuav
Yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub voj voog. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv cov khoom uas muaj tsawg dua peb txoj kev xaiv. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov lub qhov rooj qhib lub kaum sab xis: 90, 120 thiab 180 degrees. Qhov ntsuas no siab dua, qhov zoo dua.
Lub qhov rooj yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib qho profile nkhaus. Lub thickness ntawm cov khoom kuj plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 4 centimeters. Tab sis nws yuav tsum to taub tias nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus parameter, lub qhov rooj tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Tsuas yog cov rooj hlau zoo li no tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.
Cov canvas yuav tsum tuab. Tom qab ntawd qhov kev tiv thaiv yuav txhim khu kev qha raws li qhov ua tau, thiab cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev yuav siab tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mobFrost tas li, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv nrog lub thickness ntawm 8-9 cm.
Lub thickness ntawm daim ntawv kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum yog li 2-3 hli. Tsawg dua 0.5 hli yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv, vim cov qhov rooj no yooj yim rau wrinkle, lawv muaj lub neej ua haujlwm luv. Lub thawv yuav tsum yog ob zaug loj dua, ces nws yuav ua tau rau mount cov fittings. Xws li canvases tuaj yeem muab cais ua "qhov rooj hlau zoo tshaj plaws".
Lub qhov rooj muaj qhov tsis zoo uas yuav tsum tau muab khi nrog cov tav. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws muaj peev xwm nce tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej, thiab deformation tsis suav nrog tag nrho. Yog hais tias lub canvas muaj ib tug armor phaj, ces koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd coj nws. Tus qauv yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog kev tiv thaiv kev txiav (lawv yuav tsum tau nruab rau qhov twg lub pob khawm yog) thiab pob khawm tshwj xeeb. Cov qhov rooj hlau "Tus Saib Xyuas" tshuaj xyuas zoo heev.
Yog tias tus qauv tsim yog airtight, ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau nws tam sim ntawd. Cov nyhuv no tuaj yeem nce ntxiv los ntawm kev siv ob-circuit hom foob. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob hnov qab mus rau hauv chav tsev thiab cov ntawv sau tsis ncab. Xws li lub qhov rooj yuav ua kom sov. Cov crossbars yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 18 mm inch.
yam ntxiv
Yog tias peb tham txog lwm yam, ces qhov tsim thiab kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum xaiv los ntawm txhua tus neeg, raws li lawv nyiam. Kev ua tiav tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov yas panels. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv uas lawv tiv thaiv lub canvas los ntawm kev cuam tshuam thiab tso cai rau ua rau kom lub neej kev pab cuam. Cov qhov rooj hlau hauv tsev siv qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.
ThaumYog tias xav tau, lub qhov rooj tuaj yeem coated nrog cov xim polymer. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov rooj yuav tau txais cov xim tshiab thiab yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv rau kev puas tsuaj. Lacquer yuav nce stability. Ntoo yog qhov ua tiav zoo tshaj plaws.
Yog tias peb tham txog kev xaiv cov xim, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, pib los ntawm qhov saj ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom. Cov kev xaiv tsaus yog nyiam dua, vim lawv khaws cia zoo dua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, txhua qhov fittings yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm ib lub tuam txhab. Yog tias ntxiv rau manganese phaj, ces qhov zoo tshaj plaws hlau qhov rooj tsis tuaj yeem drilled.
Russian manufacturers
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom los ntawm Lavxias teb sab manufacturers, raws li txoj cai, nws txawv ntawm 10 mus rau 12 txhiab rubles. Tam sim no, cov tuam txhab nto moo tshaj plaws yog Condor, Le Grand, Tus Saib Xyuas, Torex thiab Tus Saib Xyuas. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tsim cov khoom tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm European lub tswv yim technologies. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho yuav tsum nkag siab tias tag nrho cov nuances tseem ceeb: kev ua txhaum cai, kev rwb thaiv tsev thermal thiab kev pab cuam lub neej yog tag nrho raws li Lavxias teb sab reality.
Polish manufacturers
Txhua cov khoom hlau ntawm pab pawg no tuaj yeem khav tau ntawm qib siab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom Lavxias. Vim li cas? Lawv yog cov tsis tshua muaj nqi thiab zoo zoo. Txhua tus qauv yog nruab nrog qib zoo ntawm cov xauv thiab fittings. Cov tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws yog Galant thiab Novak.
Suav manufacturers
Suav qhov rooj tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov ntawv ci tuab. Xws li cov kev xaiv tsis nyob rau hauv kev thov, lawv yooj yim rau hack. Koj yuav tsum tau nruab xws li kev xaiv tsuas yog qhov twg lub qhov rooj yog nruab nrab,Piv txwv li, teem rau kev tsim kho.
Results
Yog tias peb tham txog qhov twg lub qhov rooj zoo dua los xaiv: zoo nkauj lossis txhim khu kev qha, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov kev xaiv thib ob. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum to taub tias tib neeg txoj kev xav txawv ntau npaum li qhov ua tau, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem hais lus dav dav.
Koj tuaj yeem pom zoo rau qhov rooj thaiv uas muaj txheej tiv thaiv kev ua phem. Nws yuav tiv thaiv lub canvas los ntawm deformation thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj. Koj kuj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv nws tus kheej. Lub qhov rooj hlau tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo heev - nws yog kev ntseeg siab thiab muaj cov hlau zoo.
Ua ntej yuav, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog kev ntseeg siab, tom qab ntsuas lub qhov rooj, thiab tom qab ntawd nrhiav kev xaiv tsim nyog hauv khw muag khoom thiab khw.