Koj puas paub qhov txawv ntawm pobzeb thiab pobzeb? Tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab dab tsi los tso rau hauv chav dej hauv pem teb? Los ntawm tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm txog cov hom ntawm cov vuas, yuav ua li cas nteg lawv kom raug, saib cov duab ntawm ntau yam xim thiab ob peb ua ke, tej zaum xaiv koj tus kheej style los ntawm cov muab.
Piv txwv li, qhov pom ntawm cov vuas hauv chav dej hauv daim duab tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no.
Kev ntxhib los mos zoo nkauj, lub teeb nruab nrab qauv, tsis muaj xim ntxoov ntxoo - zoo meej rau hauv pem teb.
Kev piav qhia
Cia saib dab tsi yog pobzeb? Nws yog cov pobzeb ceramic, feem ntau yog daim hlau. Feem ntau cov khoom no yog siv los ua kom tiav cov plag tsev thiab phab ntsa hauv chav dej.
cov vuas zoo yog ua los ntawm cov av nplaum ci. Nws yog cov khoom siv nrov heev uas yog siv los ua kom tiav chav ua noj backsplash, cov plag tsev thoob plaws hauv lub tsev, chav dej phab ntsa thiab qhov cub. Cov vuas hauv pem teb yog qhov kev xaiv zoo heev, tab sis yog tias muaj cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev, nws raug nquahu kom nruab ib lub tsev sov tam sim ntawd.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov vuas thiab cov vuas
Nws yooj yim heev rau cov neeg yuav khoom nkag musyuam kev thiab xav tias cov vuas thiab cov vuas luaj ceramic yog ntau hom cladding. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog tib qho tiav, tsuas yog cov pobzeb yog hom pobzeb ceramic.
Cov pobzeb nws tus kheej tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, thiab cov vuas luaj ceramic - nrog ntau yam impurities ntawm xuab zeb thiab pob zeb. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev ntseeg tau yog tias cov pobzeb zoo li no yog tsim los ntawm cov av nplaum uas tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv.
Type of tiles
Muaj ntau hom vuas luaj thiab cov vuas. Nov yog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws nrog cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm lawv qhov zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv sib txawv:
- Majolica - nias av nplaum npog nrog opaque glaze, nws muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, vim nws raug rho tawm ob zaug.
- Terraglia yog cov pobzeb ua los ntawm cov av nplaum tshwj xeeb, nws qhov txawv yog tias tus qauv siv ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd pob tshab glaze.
- Cotto yog cov pobzeb tawv tawv heev nrog lub ntsej muag matte, tsis muaj glaze siv thaum nws tsim.
- Clinker - raug rho tawm haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, yog li qhov no yog cov pobzeb nyuaj, siv rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj.
- Gres - thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, cov av nplaum yog nias nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm quartz, uas ua rau nws xaiv sab nraum zoov ua tiav.
Kev xaiv ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb, hom thiab cov duab ntawm cov vuas yuav tsum yog raws li qhov xav tau thiab qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev, kev ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv.
Tile properties
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov vuas, uas yog nws qhov zoo tsis txaus ntseeg ntau dua lwm hom kev ua tiav:
- Thickness - txiav txim siab qhov nruj thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov vuas.
- Cov khoom siv no yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov, vim nws yog tsim los tsis muaj impurities, uas ua rau txo cov duab no.
- Pobzeb khaws nws cov xim thiab saturation ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv tas li raug rau lub hnub (yog hais tias koj muaj qhov opposite tshwm sim - qhov no yog ib tug txawv hom ntawm ceramic pobzeb).
- Lub peev xwm ua kom sov siab, uas tso cai rau lub qhov cub thiab qhov cub hauv tsev. Haum rau cov cua sov hauv qab vim nws qhov ruaj khov thiab thermal conductivity.
- Resistant ntxuav nrog tshuaj thiab tsis poob nws cov khoom.
- Pobzeb yog cov khoom siv tu cev zoo thaum muab tso thiab kho nrog cov kab mob tua kab mob.
- Zoo thiab ntau yam xim thiab qauv.
- Yooj yim los ntxuav - tsuas yog so nrog cov ntaub ntub dej.
Nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib cov npe ntawm cov yam ntxwv thaum xaiv hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv chav tsev, txawm tias muaj feem xyuam nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Tab sis koj yuav rov qab mus rau qhov kev xaiv no!
Masonry rules
pobzeb xav tau dab tsi los thov koj ntev li ntev tau? Qhov tseeb ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab kev ua haujlwm rau kev teeb tsa, tsis hais lub hom phiaj thiab hom chav twg.
Txiav cov pobzeb pib koom nrog theem ntawm kev npaj. Dab tsi xav tau rau qhov no?
Qib, ntxuav thiab qhuav qhov chaw, uas yuav yog lub hauv paus rau masonry. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom muaj adhesion zoo ntawm cov pobzeb rau hauv pem teb, txwv tsis pub cov khoom yuav tawg thiab yuav tsistuav.
Yog cov pob zeb ua pob zeb tshiab, ces koj yuav tau ncua qhov ua tiav li ntawm peb lub hlis thiab yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav qhov chaw ua ntej tso ncaj qha.
Cov phab ntsa ntub dej kuj tseem yuav tsum tau primed los tsim cov txheej txheem txhawm rau txhawm rau ya raws thiab tiv thaiv o.
Yog hais tias koj tshem tawm cov pobzeb qub kom nteg ib qho tshiab, ces koj yuav tsum tau theem saum npoo thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib txheej txheem nteg tam sim ntawd.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim cov vuas yuav ua li cas nyob ntawm qhov ntev.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog kev tso ncaj qha ntawm cov vuas:
- Thov sib tov thiab siv cov nplais rau saum npoo.
- Kho qhov loj ntawm cov seam ntawm kab nrog cov hla tshwj xeeb.
- Tom qab ziab, tshem tawm cov lus qhia hla thiab txheej cov seams nrog cov sib tov tshwj xeeb.
Tom qab ib hnub, qhov chaw tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab qhuav.
Tso cov khoom siv hauv chav dej yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws ntawm noob neej. Nws yog qhov zoo nkauj, huv si, yooj yim los ntxuav, cov khoom tsis deteriorate los ntawm noo noo. Ceramic tiav tau zoo heev rau qee lub sijhawm, siv ntau yam kev xaiv tsim sab hauv. Daim duab ntawm cov vuas hauv chav dej tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib lub pobzeb?
Yuav nkag siab tias lub pobzeb yog dab tsi thiab tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas nteg nws kom raug. Thiab tam sim no peb paub tias nws yuav tsum yog dab tsi, cia peb sau cov ntsiab lus xaiv cov khoom siv thiab tsis yogmiscalculate.
Pobzeb yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tiav. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv nws, nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nws yog tsis tsim nyog txuag, vim hais tias lub chav da dej, uas yog yuav luag ib txwm vuas, yog ib tug noo noo accumulator thiab ib qho chaw rau active reproduction ntawm cov kab mob. Thiab cov khoom kim heev yuav ua kom cov qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm chav huv.
Tsis muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm kev tsim thiab kev daws teeb meem, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias feem ntau cov chav dej thiab chav dej yog chav me me, yog li ntawd, txhawm rau pom qhov muag loj dua, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov vuas square-shaped thiab ib qho loj me me, nws tsim nyog tso ze li qhov ua tau rau ib leeg, nyias seams yuav nce qhov dav ntawm chav tsev. Lub teeb xim thiab cov qauv hloov maj mam kuj ua rau pom kev nthuav dav ntawm thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw. Ib qho kev pom zoo: yog tias koj muab daim iav loj los ntawm qab nthab mus rau hauv pem teb, chav yuav zoo li loj dua ob zaug.
Kuj, chav tsev monochromatic tiav saib stylish heev - dawb, liab, dub.
Thiab rau lub apron hauv chav ua noj, feem ntau lees txais cov qauv yog pob zeb, kom cov stains, roj, thiab cov kab nrib pleb tsis pom zoo. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev ntxhib los mos zoo nkaus li elegant thiab aristocratic, ua txawm tias lub chav ua noj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws txaus nyiam.
