Ntawm lub khw niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev uas ua rau lub neej yooj yim dua, txuag sijhawm thiab tsim kev nplij siab ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm cov khoom, nws tsis yog li yooj yim los xaiv ib lub npe uas nws cov khoom yuav kav ntev thiab ntseeg tau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntseeg siab thiab paub zoo. Xav txog ntau hom khoom siv hauv tsev uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam.
Samsung
Lub npe thoob ntiaj teb no yog lub ntiaj teb loj hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob. Nws yog nyob rau hauv Kauslim. Thawj qhov kev lag luam lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev muag cov nplej. Tag nrho-fledged zus tau tej cov khoom pib nyob rau hauv 1937. Los ntawm nruab nrab-90s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, qhov kev txhawj xeeb qhov kev lag luam tau nce mus txog ntau dua 5 billion las.
Samsung cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev tsim qauv niaj hnub thiab kev ntseeg siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab ua haujlwm hauv peb qhov chaw tseem ceeb:
- Kev sib txuas lus thiab xov xwm technologies.
- Digital thiab media productions.
- Semiconductors thiab kov npo.
Kev txhawj xeeb yog tsom rau kev muag cov khoom uas cov neeg siv khoom xav tau tshaj plaws. Lion tusqhov feem ntawm TV teeb uas tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab no. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab tseem txhawb nqa Olympic Games thiab ua haujlwm pab dawb.
"Indesit" thiab "Ariston"
Italian cov khoom siv hauv tsev hom Indesit tsim cov khoom zoo. Cov pab pawg kuj suav nrog Hotpoint-Ariston thiab Scholtès hom. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1930, thawj cov kev taw qhia yog kev tsim cov nplais. Tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus tsim, lub tuam txhab tau muab faib los ntawm nws peb tug tub, ib tug ntawm lawv xaiv cov kev taw qhia rau zus tau tej cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Yog li xyoo 2005, lub tuam txhab Indesit tau tshwm sim. Tam sim no nws yog ib lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev nyob hauv Europe.
"Ariston" yog lub cim lag luam muaj los ntawm Indesit kev txhawj xeeb. Lub ntsiab kev taw qhia ntawm lub hom yog tsim cov tub yees, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, microwave ncu thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv chav ua noj.
German khoom siv hauv tsev hom
Lub tuam txhab German "Bosch" (Bosch) tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv tsheb thiab khoom siv, khoom siv hauv tsev, khoom siv sib txuas lus. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1886 los ntawm Robert Bosch. Tam sim no qhov kev txhawj xeeb muaj ntau dua 350 tus neeg sawv cev thiab chaw tsim khoom hauv 140 lub teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb. Ntau tshaj 90 feem pua ntawm cov tuam txhab cov koom nrog yog los ntawm R. Bosch lub koom haum pab txhawb nqa.
Lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb nto moo los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, Siemens, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1847 los ntawm Verener Siemens, tus neeg muaj npe nrov thiab tsim khoom. Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, khoom siv kho mob, lub zog, khoom siv thauj khoom.thiab teeb pom kev zoo engineering. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias thawj kab xov tooj tau tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab no hauv xyoo 1947, thiab xyoo 1881 lub ntiaj teb thawj qhov chaw nres tsheb hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau tsim. Siemens cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv qhov kev ntseeg tau thiab kev ua haujlwm dav.
Lub tuam txhab German Braun tau tsim los ntawm engineer Max Braun. Lub tuam txhab cov khoom tseem ceeb yog cov khoom siv hauv xov tooj cua. Xyoo 1935, lub tuam txhab tau hloov kho rau hauv lub npe Brown. Tam sim no lub tuam txhab tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev, los ntawm hluav taws xob rab chais mus rau kas fes grinders thiab irons.
Nyiv cov khoom siv hauv tsev zoo tshaj plaws
Kev tsim khoom loj "Sony" (Sony) tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo, khoom siv hauv tsev, game consoles. Tag nrho cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev qhia txog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab kev txhim kho tas li. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab yog tus tswv ntawm ob peb lub npe nrov zaj duab xis studios. Tsis ntev los no, tau poob qis hauv kev tsim khoom, tab sis lub tuam txhab tab tom nrhiav txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej no, tso siab rau lub vaj huam sib luag tiaj tus TV thiab cov koob yees duab digital, tsis kam tso tawm lub npe nrov Sony Play Station console.
Panasonic yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam Japanese loj tshaj plaws. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev ntawm Panasonic cov cim lag luam tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb rau lawv ntau yam thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1918, muaj ntau lub npe nrov (Panasonic, Quasar, National thiab Technics). Lub tswv yim ntawm pab neeg yog cov lus hais "Lub tswv yim rau lub neej".
Electrolux
Swiss hom Electrolux koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev, yog ib qho ntawm 100 lub tuam txhab saum toj kawg nkaus hauv Fortune magazine ntsuam xyuas. Kev tsim cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, tub yees, khoom noj khoom haus, qhov cub, lub tshuab nqus tsev yog tsim tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub npe Electrolux, AEG, Zanussi. Lub tuam txhab kawg los ntawm Ltalis yog lub npe tom qab tus tsim Antonio Zanussi. Lub tuam txhab no muaj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe.
Philips and LG
Lub tuam txhab Dutch Philips tau tsim los ntawm Phillips cov kwv tij hauv xyoo 1891. Thaum pib, lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob teeb. Xyoo 1916, nrog kev tso cai los ntawm poj huab tais ntawm Netherlands, lub tuam txhab tau hu ua huab tais. Tam sim no qhov kev txhawj xeeb yog cov chaw tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev nyob hauv Europe.
Lub tuam txhab los ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb LG Electronics tau pib ua haujlwm hauv xyoo 1947, koom nrog kev tsim tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab ntau yam tshuaj pleev. Tam sim no lub npe no tau lees paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb, nws tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev, hluav taws xob, xov tooj ntawm tes, khoos phis tawj thiab khoom siv sib txuas lus. Qhov kev txhawj xeeb muaj chaw ua haujlwm hauv yuav luag 100 lub tebchaws thoob ntiaj teb.
Qhia txog lwm hom npe nrov
Cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov npe hauv qab no, vim tias lawv cov khoom muaj kev sib tw ncaj qha nrog cov tuam txhab teev saum toj no. Ntawm lawv:
- Rowenta yog ib hom khoom lag luam los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me. Kev lag luambrand belongs to Groupe SEB.
- Khoom qab zib yog ib lub tuam txhab Italian loj ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Lub hom phiaj yog los ntawm Candy Group Corporation. Lub tuam txhab lub chaw ua haujlwm nyob hauv Bugherio, ze Milan.
- Italian hom "DeLonghi" (DeLonghi) - ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab paub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no kev ua lag luam raws li ib tug chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm high-zoo cua txias units.
- Whirlpool yog ib hom American. Lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev loj (lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, tub yees, qhov chaw kib).
- "Burning" (Gorenje). Lub tuam txhab tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv engineering thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev loj. Lub chaw haujlwm tseem ceeb nyob hauv Velenje.
- Moulinex yog lub tuam txhab Fab Kis tau tsom mus rau kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj. Lub hom phiaj yog los ntawm Groupe SEB.
- Kev txhawj xeeb thoob ntiaj teb Bork tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsis yog rau tsev, tab sis kuj rau chaw ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau tsim cov khoom tshiab, lub tuam txhab nyiam cov kws tshaj lij zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, Kaus Lim Kauslim, Nyiv.
Cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas
Raws li tau lees paub los ntawm cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas, hom khoom siv hauv tsev uas tau teev tseg saum toj no yog cov khoom tsim tau zoo, kev ntseeg tau thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.
Raws li cov tswv tau sau tseg, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog yuav cov khoom qub lossis ib qho analogue ua raws li daim ntawv tso cai raug cai, vim pheej yig fakes yuav ua rau koj poob siab sai. Nyob ntawmbranded khoom yog guaranteed. Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, cov neeg siv nco txog qhov teeb meem nrog nrhiav cov khoom seem rau qee lub npe.
Cov thawj coj niaj hnub hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev feem ntau pib nrog kev qhib lub rooj cob qhia me me lossis cov chaw tsim khoom. Qhov no siv rau European thiab Neeg Esxias, nrog rau cov tuam txhab Asmeskas. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom niaj hnub no, uas nws tsis yooj yim rau kev xaiv. Thaum muas, xav txog kev ua haujlwm uas koj xav tau, cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov phooj ywg thiab cov kws tshaj lij, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ntawm cov nqi thiab cov khoom tsis zoo.