Stairs thiab railings yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv rau ntau lub hom phiaj: ntiag tug thiab pej xeem, nrog rau kev pom thiab ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw nkag, facades lossis txawm tias tag nrho cov toj roob hauv pes. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias cov qauv zoo li no feem ntau txiav txim siab hauv cov duab kos duab ntawm chav tsev lossis tag nrho lub tsev, lawv yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb rau kev ntseeg tau thiab kav ntev.
Stainless steel handrails lossis tag nrho cov railings ua siv cov hlau zoo sib xws ntawm ntau ntu thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo nkauj thiab tsim qauv.
Handrail raws li kev nthuav dav
Cov railings ntawm ya davhlau ntawm ntaiv, railings ntawm balconies los yog qhib interfloor qhib nyob rau sab saum toj feem ntau xaus nrog ib tug du, yooj yim-rau-g tuav bar los yog yeeb nkab - ib tug handrail. Qhov twg lub peb hlis ntuj yog txwv rau ntawm phab ntsa, handrails yog teem, uas yog mounted ntawm ib tug deb ntawm lub nto ntawm phab ntsa kom yooj yim rau ascent thiab qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob ntawm tus ntaiv.
Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub: seb lub tes tuav yog ib feem ntawm lub laj kab los yog mounted raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub caij - tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau rau nws. Nws yuav siv sij hawm lub ntsiab load los ntawm ib tug neeg taug kev nce ntaiv los yog leaning saum lub laj kab. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum muaj lub zog siab, txhim khu kev qha fastening rau ntsug kev txhawb nqa los yog rau phab ntsa. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm lub tes tuav yuav tsum yooj yim tuav, thiab nws qhov chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim teeb meem rau tes kom swb. Lub tes tuav stainless hlau ua tau raws li cov kev cai no zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam.
Siv hlau hauv rooj plaub
Kev siv hlau rau kev tsim cov stairs thiab railings muaj keeb kwm ntev. Hlau yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm load-bearing structural ntsiab - inclined stringers uas cov kauj ruam yog txuas, los yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cais ntu uas tso cai rau koj mus sib sau ua ke lub peb hlis ntuj ntawm tej configuration. Yog tsis muaj hlau, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom sib sau ib tug ntaiv ntawm lub bolts - ib qho ntawm feem nrov qauv ntawm niaj hnub no. Classic-style stairs feem ntau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog forged los yog cam khwb cia railing ntsiab.
Txhawm rau kom cov hlau hauv cov ntaiv ua haujlwm ntev, tsis tas yuav poob lub zog thiab qhov zoo nkauj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav txog txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov qauv hlau tau npaj. siv sab nraum zoov. Niaj hnub no muaj ntau ntau cov xim sib txawv ntawm huab cua-resistant thiab coatings uas tsis poob zoo rau lub sij hawm ntev. Tab sis feem ntauqhov yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tshiab cov txheej txheem ib ntus, uas ua rau kom nce nqi ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm xws li lub tsev. Handrails thiab railings ua los ntawm stainless hlau tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo no.
Qhov zoo ntawm stainless hlau
Yog tias muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb alloying ntxiv rau cov hlau thaum smelting steel, qhov tshwm sim alloy tau txais cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Yog tias chromium siv raws li cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab nws cov nyiaj yog 13 feem pua lossis ntau dua, cov hlau yuav tiv taus corrosion thiab hu ua stainless hlau. Cov hlau no khaws cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov hlau - siab zog thiab ductility, thaum tau txais qhov zoo tshiab - huab cua tsis kam thiab kav ntev.
Lub peev xwm yuav luag txhua yam zoo thiab zoo heev ntawm qhov chaw, uas kav ntev heev, ua stainless hlau moldings cov khoom nrov tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov ntaiv thiab cov railings. Stainless hlau handrails, stairs, uas siv ib tug ua ke ntawm cov khoom no nrog iav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev thov nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj ib tug hnyav load thiab siab tsheb thauj mus los - nyob rau hauv lub khw, chaw ntau pob, pas dej ua ke, xinesmas, thiab lwm yam.
Kev siv ntau yam kev sib koom ua ke rau kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov ntsiab lus, kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis rau kev ua thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab cov kabmob uas ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel tau ua rau lwm qhov zoo dua - tus nqi pheej yig. Stainless hlau handrails, uas thaum xub thawj saib overpriced piv rau ferrous hlau, tom qab los uaqhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws vim qhov yooj yim thiab kev tsim khoom ntawm kev teeb tsa, yooj yim thiab kav ntev.
Kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj
Thaum tham txog kev tsim vaj tsev thiab tsim cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel, feem ntau lawv txhais tau tias cov qauv hlau nrog polished nto. Qhov zoo ntawm stainless hlau tes tuav yuav luag zoo li daim iav zoo li lub teeb pom kev, uas tshem tawm txawm tias microscopic khawb thiab puas. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm ntau txoj kev polishing, xws li phau ntawv thiab tshuab mus rau electrochemical thiab ntshav. Lawv lub ntsiab lus yog nyob rau hauv nto melting ntawm cov hlau, vim hais tias ntawm tag nrho cov, txawm lub feem ntau microscopic defects raug tshem tawm. Ntxiv nrog rau kev nthuav qhia niaj hnub zoo li, qhov saum npoo no yooj yim heev los ntxuav thiab tswj.
Cov hlau tsis muaj steel railing nrog daim iav saum npoo, vim nws qhov kev xav, tsis zoo li loj txawm tias muaj cov khoom siv hlau zoo heev.
Qhov twg, rau qhov zoo nkauj lossis ua haujlwm zoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob ci ntau dhau, matting lossis satin siv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua cov hlau nto nrog lub dav hlau cua uas muaj cov xuab zeb, iav hlaws lossis lwm yam abrasive, tau txais ntau qhov me me thiab khawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv qhov tob ntawm kev ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob muaj qhov cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov av. Lub txhuam stainless hlau tes tuav muab kev paub zoo dua tactile - nws tsis yogtxias heev rau qhov kov, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau railings thiab handrails.
Tseem tuav tes los ntawm qhov chaw
Hom kev nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm tes yog nyob rau saum cov ntaiv railings. Qhov kev tsim no tuaj yeem txuas rau sab, mus rau qhov ntev ntawm lub peb hlis ntuj los yog ntawm ntsug balusters mounted ntawm ntug ntawm lub tread. Xws li ib tug handrail yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tug tib lub caij dhau los ntawm ob peb pem teb, uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau kom tag nrho cov qauv rigidity. Stainless hlau railing nrog ib tug 50 hli txoj kab uas hla yeeb nkab tes yog feem ntau siv tsim rau installation ntawm balconies thiab raws ntug ntawm qhib nyob rau hauv loj atriums. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov rais thiab lwm qhov qhib feem ntau zoo li qhov no.
Stainless steel phab ntsa railing feem ntau yog siv thaum cov yeeb nkab yog mounted rau tshwj xeeb nkhaus brackets extending ntawm phab ntsa. Txoj kev fastening no tso cai rau koj los muab kev yooj yim tuav ntawm tes, txhim khu kev qha thaum nce toj thiab, tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb, thaum nqis stairs. Qhov siab ib txwm ntawm xws li ib tug handrail los ntawm hauv pem teb los yog saum npoo ntawm cov kauj ruam yog 900, lub thickness yog 50 hli. Hauv cov vaj tse pej xeem, cov menyuam yaus lub tes tuav kuj tseem xav tau, ntsia ntawm qhov siab ntawm 0.5 m, tsis ntau tshaj 40 mm tuab.
Prefabricated laj kab
Niaj hnub nimno stainless hlau railings yog mounted nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev loj. Qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws yog kev sib dhos los ntawm cov khoom siv prefabricated prefabricated. Lub tes tuav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog assembled los ntawm cov yeeb nkab ncaj seem ntawm qhov xav tau txoj kab uas hla nrogtiav - av los yog polished - nto. Rau mounting lub tes rau hauv ib tug qauv, connectors yog siv - ob-sided tubular ntsiab uas muaj ib tug tuab sib npaug zos rau lub puab txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov kav dej. Cov connectors muaj ib tug bulge uas nyob rau hauv lub seam nyob rau hauv hlws ris ntawm ob handrail ntu. Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj los yog nkhaus khoov tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov txiav ntawm cov yeeb nkab, txuas cov tes tuav ntawm cov plag tsev sib txawv.
Cov khoom sib txuas ntawm lwm hom yog cov txuas nrog cov npoo oval, rau hauv lub qhov uas cov kav hlau txuas ntawm qhov ntev yuav tsum tau ntxig. Hom kev sib txuas no tsis tshua muaj siab, txij li txhais tes, thaum txav mus los ntawm tes, ntsib ib qho kev cuam tshuam me me ntawm cov pob qij txha. Txhawm rau txhim kho lub tes tuav, siv cov tuav tshwj xeeb thiab cov pins, feem ntau nrog cov pob khawm, uas tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa lub tes tuav ntawm lub kaum sab xis mus rau txoj kab ntawm kev txav.
Stainless steel railing cov khoom suav nrog tshwj xeeb mounting kho vajtse los sau qhov chaw ntawm uprights. Cov no tuaj yeem yog railing tuav - nyias cov kav dej me me (feem ntau yog 10-16 hli) lossis hlau cables. Yog tias lub laj kab tau npaj ua kom pob tshab, ntau hom iav tuav tau tsim.
Kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov tes tuav lossis cov railings yog ua tiav nrog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb lossis cov ntsia hlau. Ib txoj kev txhim khu kev qha, tab sis siv sij hawm ntau dua thiab kim txoj kev yog welded.
Weld joint
Rau tes thiab railings ua los ntawm qib high-qib stainless hlau los yog complex tsim, vuam nrog tshwj xeeb electrodes los yog argon yog siv. Lub tes tuav, mounted nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, yog ib tug nruj, ruajib tug qauv uas zoo li, piv rau lub teb chaws pab neeg, muaj ib tug ntau dua, tsis muaj ib tug tsis tsim nyog fragmentation.
Rau cov qauv muaj zog thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov welded tes, koj yuav tsum tau them tus nqi siab dua. Nws muaj qhov xav tau los nyiam cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj thiab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Ntau qhov kev txiav moldings thiab ua tib zoo ua cov pob qij txha, ua raws li kev sib tsoo thiab polishing ntawm welds, yog xav tau.
Handrails rau cov neeg tsis taus
Cov kav dej ntawm ntau ntu thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev nplij siab rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog - cov neeg tsis taus, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Handrails rau cov neeg tsis taus nyob rau hauv stainless hlau tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom thiab tsim:
- Flip-down handrails rau cov chaw huv (chaw da dej thiab chav dej), tso cai rau koj zaum thiab sawv tau yooj yim thiab nyab xeeb.
- Txoj kev txhawb nqa rau hauv chav dej thiab lub dab da dej, txhawb nqa lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txav ntawm lub dab dej.
- Ib leeg thiab ob theem tes ntawm ntaiv thiab ramp kom nyab xeeb nce thiab nqis.
- Txhawb nqa phab ntsa hauv txoj kev hauv tsev thiab cov chav taug kev.
Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb rau lub zog ntawm kev sib txuas yog raug rau cov khoom siv zoo li no. Fastening ntawm cov khoom sab hauv yuav tsum tsuas yog muab rau cov phab ntsa thiab cov ceilings xwb.
Tus nqi rau nyiaj, tshuaj xyuas
Handrails thiab railings sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov khoom sib cais - txoj kev pheej yig tshaj plaws rau nruabstainless hlau railings. Kev xaiv txoj cai ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom fittings yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no, txij li hnub no kev ua lag luam yog saturated nrog cov khoom uas tsuas yog ua raws li cov hlau zoo.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg siv, cov qib zoo steel rau fencing yog AISI 201 Prima: ntawm tus nqi qis, nws cov khoom tiv thaiv corrosion tso cai rau cov khoom kom tswj tau nws cov kev ua haujlwm siab thiab zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev heev. Rau cov pas dej da dej thiab cov chaw da dej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv AISI 304 Super, uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tiv thaiv qhov kub thiab av noo ntawm ib puag ncig thiab tuaj rau hauv dej.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav thiab cov laj kab yog nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, ntim, tsim, kev teeb tsa. Phab ntsa-mounted stainless hlau tes tuav, tus nqi pib ntawm 1,500 rubles ib kab meter, sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv Suav teb, yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws. Ob chav phab ntsa tes ua los ntawm cov yeeb nkab nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 38 hli, nrog qhov nrug ntawm 45 hli los ntawm phab ntsa, mounted ntawm cov tuav tuav tus nqi kwv yees li 4000 rubles ib 'meter'.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nrauv tsim tsuas yog tsim rau cov khw muag khoom lossis chaw ua haujlwm loj tsuas yog muaj rau tib neeg nkaus xwb. Ntawm cov kws tshaj lij architects thiab cov neeg tsim qauv, muaj kev ntseeg tias lub peev xwm ntawm cov khoom siv no tso cai rau nws siv tau zoo hauv thaj chaw nyob, thiab nrog ntau yam qauv.
