Thaum muas cov khoom cog ntawm lub khw muag khoom, es tsis txhob ntawm zucchini, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov dib thiab vice versa, vim nws yog qhov nyuaj rau tus neeg ua teb tsis paub paub qhov txawv ntawm zucchini seedlings ntawm cucumbers, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsib mus rau xya hnub.. Nroj tsuag yog ntsuab, nplooj cotyledon tau nthuav tawm, tseem tsis tau loj hlob.
YYuav ua li cas qhia txog zucchini yub los ntawm dib?
Ua ntej koj mus rau kev lag luam rau cov yub (cov khoom siv cog qoob loo los ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg), koj tseem yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib cov duab hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias koj mam li nco dheev sib tov zucchini nrog cucumbers nyob rau hauv seedlings thaum lub sij hawm sowing hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv lawv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau sib piv cov tsos.
Peb yam ua ke ua qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv: cov duab, qhov loj thiab tuab ntawm nplooj cotyledon.
Thawj (tsis tau tiag tiag) nplooj ntawm dib seedlings yog me ntsis oblong, muaj ib tug puag ncig (yuav luag ib tug zoo meej elongated ellipse), es nyias mus kov. Ib daim duab lees paub qhov tseeb no.
CotyledonsCov nplooj ntawm squash seedlings yog ntau sib npaug, cov lus qhia me ntsis taw, lawv tus kheej yog tuab, me ntsis quav.
Yog koj khaws ob lub embryos, ib tug yuav loj dua, lub qia yog tuab - qhov no yog ib tug zucchini, ib tug yog me me, lub qia nyias - qhov no yog dib.
Thiab txij li nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov noob zucchini los ntawm dib nyob rau theem ntawm cov nplooj cotyledon, nws txaus los tos kom txog thaum nplooj tiag tiag tshwm sim - tsis muaj leej twg xav tau cov lus qhia ntawm no: zucchini loj hlob sai hauv theem. ntawm thawj nplooj tiag tiag, thiab dib zoo li khov rau ob peb hnub hauv me nyuam mos.
Thaum twg cog zucchini?
Ob qhov xwm txheej cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev cog zucchini: rov qab frosts thiab pib lub sijhawm fruiting:
-
Vim tias zucchini yog ib hom kab ntawm taub dag, nws txhais tau hais tias cov nroj tsuag no nyiam kub, tsis muaj zog txaus ntawm Frost. Hmo ntuj kub tsawg kuj tsis haum nws. Raws li qhov no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias nws tsis tsim nyog cog rau hauv av qhib ntxov tshaj li nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis - thaum Lub Rau Hli. Vim li cas qhib av? Zucchini yeej tsis yog lub ntsiab vaj qoob loo, yog li cov lus nug ntawm kev nrhiav lawv hauv tsev cog khoom tsis muaj nqis. Feem ntau lawv tau muab qhov chaw seem ntawm lwm qhov kev tsaws.
- Zucchini ua ntej fruiting nyob rau hauv tsib caug mus rau rau caum hnub. Muaj peb hom zucchini: thaum ntxov, nruab nrab ripening thiab lig ntau yam. Yog li hais tias muaj cov zucchini tshiab ntawm lub rooj thaum lub caij ntuj sov-Autumn (nws ntseeg tau tias ntau dua.qhov me me ntawm zucchini, ntau ilv lub tais ntawm nws), koj yuav tsum tau cog lawv, xaiv lub sij hawm ripening. Koj tuaj yeem cog txhua yam ntawm ib zaug, thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm sib txawv. Koj tuaj yeem cog tib yam nrog kev so ntawm kaum hnub, tom qab ntawd pib ntawm fruiting, thiab yog li ntawd kev tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev.
YYuav ua li cas cog zucchini: los ntawm cov noob los yog ncaj qha rau hauv av?
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sov (kev nyab xeeb ntawm thaj tsam yav qab teb ntawm Lavxias Federation), zucchini tau cog ncaj qha rau hauv av qhib.
Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nruab nrab ntawm Lavxias Federation, thaum cog zucchini txawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum thib ob ntawm lub Tsib Hlis yog impractical nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, gardeners pib cuam tshuam nrog seedlings ntawm ntxov-ripening ntau yam ntawm zucchini. Qhov sib txawv ntawm seedlings ntawm cucumbers thiab zucchini nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev loj hlob tus nqi thiab cov nroj tsuag loj yog striking: tom qab lub tsos ntawm thawj cotyledon nplooj, lub zucchini ntawm ib tug kub ntawm nees nkaum mus rau nees nkaum-tsib degrees (ib txwm qhov rais sill tej yam kev mob) muab ob tiag tiag loj. tawm hauv ib lub lim tiam, thiab ib lub lim tiam tom qab ntawd twb muaj tsib. Yuav ua li cas cog xws li ib tug loj heev nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob puas cov hauv paus hniav? Yog li ntawd, seedlings ntawm zucchini yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug haum txias tej yam kev mob nrog kub txog li kaum tsib degrees. Ces zaub thiaj tsis loj hlob sai.
Kev xyaum ib txwm cog zucchini nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation
Nyob rau nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis, kev npaj cov noob pib: tom qab culling, lawv germination yog txiav txim siab (tso nyob rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm ntsev dej), ces cov noob yog soaked, qhwv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub ntub dej rau ob hnub, ces muab tso rau ib tug da dej. hnub nyob rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees, ces rov khaws cia rau hauv daim ntaub ntub dej kom txog thaum sprouting.
Thaum sproutyuav txog li ob feem peb ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov noob, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem cog rau hauv av. Cog qhov tob - ib thiab ib nrab mus rau ob centimeters.
Cov noob cog yuav tsum tau npog nrog zaj duab xis hmo ntuj kom cov av tsis txias. Koj tuaj yeem kaw nws nrog spunbond, thiab tua yuav tshwm sai dua thiab koj yuav tsis tas yuav saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm av noo. Nyob rau hauv ob los yog peb hnub, tus phooj ywg tua yuav tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis ntawm lub caij ntuj sov kub (tsis qis tshaj kaum yim mus rau nees nkaum degrees thaum nruab hnub, yog hais tias hmo ntuj kub tsis poob qis dua kaum ob degrees), cov nroj tsuag yuav pib tawg. Ob lub lis piam tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sau tau.
Txoj kev cog qoob loo no tshem tawm txhua qhov kev tsis ntseeg txog kev cog qoob loo rau ib hom, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov noob zucchini los ntawm dib tsis tuaj yeem nug hauv qhov xwm txheej no.
Kuv tuaj yeem cog zucchini nyob qhov twg?
Thaum nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis, cov chaw hauv vaj tsev feem ntau tau npaj tawm. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim faib qhov chaw rau cov yub ntawm zucchini, tab sis koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej tias cov no yog bushes lossis lashes. Lub hav txwv yeem xav tau ntau qhov chaw, thiab nplawm yuav tas li nkag mus rau lwm cov ridges. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj ib qho chaw zoo dua li lub pob zeb pob zeb.
Ntawm no, lub zucchini yog dav, sov, tsis muaj dab tsi obscures lawv, av yog fertile. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog kev nce dej thiab cov nroj tsuag.
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias zucchini tawg, tab sis tsis muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo?
Nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus cog, muaj ob hom paj - txiv neej (lawv muaj stamens) thiab poj niam (muaj pistil). Bees xav tau rau pollination. Yuav ua li cas thiaj nyiam lawvzucchini? Dej cov nroj tsuag nrog ib tug qab zib odorous syrup, rau qhov no koj muaj peev xwm dilute lub qub jam. Cov muv yeej yuav tuaj.
Tab sis thaum huab cua ntub dej, txawm tias txoj kev no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau ripening ntawm zucchini. Yog li ntawd, ntau gardeners nkag siab txog kev kos duab ntawm pollination (ua hauj lwm es tsis txhob muv). Armed nrog txhuam, lawv tshem tawm paj ntoos los ntawm txiv neej paj thiab hloov mus rau poj niam sawv daws yuav. Qee tus pluck cov txiv neej paj thiab npog cov poj niam nrog lawv. Qhov tshwm sim yog dag pollination.
