Cucumbers ntawm trellises: cog, loj hlob thiab duab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises?

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Cucumbers ntawm trellises: cog, loj hlob thiab duab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises?
Cucumbers ntawm trellises: cog, loj hlob thiab duab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises?

Video: Cucumbers ntawm trellises: cog, loj hlob thiab duab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises?

Video: Cucumbers ntawm trellises: cog, loj hlob thiab duab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises?
Video: I made my own cucumber trellis to save money 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Txhua tus neeg ua teb sim siv cov acres faib rau lawv raws li kev lag luam - cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov feem ntau muaj ob peb qhov chaw cog, tab sis lawv xav cog ntau yam qoob loo, kom cov qoob loo loj dua thiab muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab nyob rau hauv no, dib lovers yuav pab tau zoo heev los ntawm yav tas los me ntsis-paub txoj kev loj hlob lawv ntawm ib tug trellis.

cucumbers on trellis
cucumbers on trellis

Hauv paus ntsiab lus, qee cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov xav txog qhov kev txhim kho lawv tus kheej. Nws yog tseeb hais tias cov nroj tsuag creeping raws hauv av siv ntau qhov chaw muaj nuj nqis. Thiab txij li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm dib tsis hnyav tshwj xeeb (tsis zoo li tib lub gourds), koj tuaj yeem coj txoj kev loj hlob tsis yog kab rov tav, tab sis vertically. Qhov no yog precisely txoj kev loj hlob cucumbers on trellises. Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb sib sau ua ke txhawb nqa, clinging uas cov nroj tsuag yuav nce saum av.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on trellises

Tus qauv no zoo dua

Ntxiv rau qhov pom tseeb qhov chaw txuag, trellis cucumbers muab ntau duaob peb "cov txiaj ntsig" rau tus tswv ntawm lub xaib. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib lub sij hawm los npaj ib tug system rau drip irrigation. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm watering yog npau suav ntawm ib tug gardener: dej yog ho tau txais kev cawmdim thiab xa tam sim ntawd mus rau nws lub hom phiaj, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov cucumbers tau txais, raws li lawv hais tias, "ib rau ib tug", tsis deformed, tsis iab, thiab nyob rau hauv ntau. ntau ntau.

Qhov thib ob ntxiv yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas. Cucumbers ntawm trellises yog yooj yim dua thiab ntau dua pollinated, kho kab tsuag thiab kab mob, thiab sau thaum sau yog siav.

cog cucumbers on trellises
cog cucumbers on trellises

Thiab qhov txiaj ntsig thib peb yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tshem cov nroj. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua rau kev tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov dib sawv ntau dua li "tawm" lawv ntawm cov vines ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig pw hauv av.

Yam yuav tsum xav

Zoo li kev lag luam, kev loj hlob cucumbers ntawm trellis muaj nws tus yam ntxwv uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thiaj li yuav tau txais cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Cov kev cai ntawm predecessors tseem nyob rau hauv quab yuam, uas yuav tsis ua puas rau koj cog: cucumbers "kub" cov av tom qab txiv lws suav, qos yaj ywm los yog cabbage. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, nyob rau hauv lub ua ntej ntawm lub xyoo nyob rau hauv uas cog cucumbers on trellises yog npaj, av yuav tsum tau fertilized nrog humus. Nws yog khawb nrog av ntawm tus nqi ntawm 10 kilos ib puas square meters. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas tom ntej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los cog cov nroj tsuag hauv txaj. Lawv kuj sov so zoo, yog li txawm tias qhov kub thiab txias me ntsis thaum hmo ntuj yuav tsis ua mob rau koj cov nroj tsuag.

cucumbers ntawm ib daim duab trellis
cucumbers ntawm ib daim duab trellis

Tus qauv zoo tshaj plaws

Thaum peb loj hlob dib rau ntawm trellis, peb xav xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plawskhoom siv. Lawv yuav raug tshem tawm, vim hais tias tom qab qee lub sij hawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau "rhais chaw" mus rau cov av tshiab uas tsis depleted los ntawm lawv. Tapestry yog nyob ntawm 5 meters sib nrug thiab muaj cov hauv paus ntsug nrog cov xaim ncab ntawm lawv - sab saum toj, nruab nrab thiab hauv qab. Ib txhia gardeners pom zoo kom ua lub hauv paus ob, nrog ib tug deb ntawm ib nrab ib meter ntawm cov racks. Racks tau muab tso rau ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter' sib nrug, ntawm ib txoj kab nqes me ntsis, so tawm tsam ib leeg nrog lawv cov npoo sab saud. Li no nws yuav muaj peev xwm tso cucumbers rau trellises nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw. Ib lub mesh nrog cov hlwb ntawm 15x18 cm yog txuas nrog cov hlau, qhov siab ntawm tag nrho cov qauv yuav tsum yog 180 centimeters: tsawg dua yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, ntau dua yuav nyuaj rau kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag. Cov av nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag feem ntau yog them nrog polyethylene - nws yuav ua raws li ib tug mulch, tiv thaiv cov av los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab unplanned evaporation ntawm noo noo. Zaj duab xis yog stretched raws tag nrho lub txaj, thiab cov npoo yog tsau nrog cov pob zeb me me los yog lub ntiaj teb xwb.

loj hlob cucumbers on ib trellis
loj hlob cucumbers on ib trellis

Txoj kev cog thiab thawj hnub ntawm lub neej

Lub sijhawm uas koj yuav hloov koj cov dib mus rau hauv av (xws li cov neeg cog rau ntawm trellises) nyob ntawm ntau yam: thaj chaw huab cua, hauv tsev cog khoom lossis ncaj qha rau hauv av, yub lossis noob. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau warmed mus txog 14 degrees, thiab qhov tob ntawm sov txheej yog tsawg kawg yog 15 cm.2-3 noob los yog 2-3 seedlings cog.

Thaum cov noob sprouts (los yog koj cov noob muaj zog), koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nres lawv thawj qhov kev sim ua kom tawg hauv lub paj: kom txog rau thaum 6 nplooj tshwm, tag nrho cov zes qe menyuam yuav tsum tau pinched. Cia kom sau tau ib lub lis piam tom qab, tab sis yuav muaj ntau dua, thiab cov dib yuav loj dua.

Yuav ua li cas yog tus yuam sij rau kev vam meej

Ua ntej koj xav tau (raws li qhov tseeb, nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob qub) kom raug txiav txim siab qhov chaw cog qoob loo. Nws yuav tsum muaj qhov cua zoo thiab tsis txhob ci dhau (yog tias lub teeb puv tag nrho koj lub hlwb, koj yuav tau tsim ib qho duab ntxoov ntxoo dag). Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov noob uas suav tias yog qub, uas yog, los ntawm cov qoob loo uas tau sau tseg tsawg kawg 2 xyoos dhau los. Yog tias cov nroj tsuag pov tawm lub paj tsis muaj paj, tsis txhob ywg dej rau ib lub lis piam, txwv koj tus kheej kom txau cov nroj tsuag thiab nco ntsoov pinch lub lashes tom qab lub thib tsib los yog thib rau nplooj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cessation ntawm kev loj hlob los yog blanching ntawm nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tam sim ntawd pub lub plantation nrog nitrogen-potassium chiv. Nco ntsoov khaws lub qhov muag ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cucumbers thiab coj cov nplawm mus rau thaj chaw dawb.

loj hlob cucumbers on ib trellis
loj hlob cucumbers on ib trellis

kev saib xyuas ntxiv

Nws tsis txawv li qub. Lub ntsiab feature yog cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev loj hlob mus rau qhov chaw dawb thiab khi ntawm cov lashes uas ua tsis tau tejyam. Tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm txiav qhuav thiab kab mob nplooj - lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho trellis. Txiv neej paj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tsis tu ncua; Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv, nws yog tsim nyog los pinch tawm dab tuag txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom cov nroj tsuag tsis.siv zog rau lawv kev cog qoob loo. Ntau tus neeg ua teb uas tau paub txog "dab ntxwg nyoog ntawm trellis" thiab nrhiav tau qee qhov kev zais ntawm cov qauv no rau lawv tus kheej qhia txog kev cog qoob loo. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ob lub lis piam ntawm kev cog qoob loo tso cai rau koj los ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev cog qoob loo. Lwm qhov ceeb toom: sai li sai tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob mus rau 6 cm, lawv yuav tsum tau sau. Thiab koj yuav tsum ua qhov no txhua hnub, txwv tsis pub cov nroj tsuag yuav pib tshaib plab, thiab tom ntej no cucumbers koj yuav tau twisted, los yog iab, los yog lethargic.

Yuav ua li cas thaum xaus lub caij

Ceeb Toom: tus qauv tsim ntawm cov trellises tau npaj los ua txawb. Yog li tom qab lub xeem sau, nws yog dismantled, hlau thiab mesh raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub hauv paus rails, uas yog folded rau hauv ib tug compact yob. Tag nrho cov khoom no yog khaws cia rau hauv lub tsev (hauv qab nthab, hauv qab daus, hauv chav ua noj lub caij ntuj sov - nyob ntawm seb koj siv los khaws cov khoom siv rau lub caij ntuj sov). Qhuav dib lashes raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw nrog rau cov hauv paus hniav; qhov chaw yog khawb thiab fertilized yog hais tias nws yog npaj rau cog cucumbers dua nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej. Yog lub sij hawm yuav hloov lawv, ces qhov chaw tshiab tab tom npaj ib yam nkaus.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau cog cucumbers ntawm trellis (daim duab kuj qhia tias nws zoo nkauj npaum li cas). Kev ua haujlwm ntau yog ua kom yooj yim dua. Yog li tsis txhob ua siab deb - sim cov qauv no ntawm koj tus kheej zaj dab neeg. Nws yuav ua pov thawj rau nws tus kheej ntau dua ib zaug!

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