Tshiab thiab zoo laminate lossis parquet yog kim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem cov txheej txheem qub thiab hloov nws nrog ib qho tshiab. Ib qho chaw ruaj khov thiab kim heev uas tau poob nws qhov kev thov rov hais dua qub tuaj yeem hloov kho. Txhua txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej. Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev tsis siv sijhawm ntau. Tab sis qhov tshwm sim yuav dhau txhua qhov kev cia siab.
Npaj chav
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub tsev ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom dawb huv chav: tshem tawm cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom siv, cov ntaub pua plag, tshem tawm cov cuab yeej tsis tsim nyog. Txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm, nws txaus los tshem tawm txhua yam uas nyob hauv pem teb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev qub yog cuam tshuam nrog cov plua plav thiab av, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom huv huv chav (tshem cov duab, txee, duab), ntxuav hauv pem teb thiab cia nws qhuav.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas qhov kev pab cuam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau lub voj voog nrog chalk tag nrho cov chaw nyob qhov twgpuas lawm. Qhov no yuav pab kom koj tsis txhob nco tej thaj chaw uas yuav tsum tau kho.
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev yog ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Npaj thaj chaw rau kev ua haujlwm.
- Tau cov cuab yeej raug.
- Yog hauv pem teb muaj qhov khoob, lawv yuav tsum muab zais.
- Tshem tawm creaking, o thiab darkening ntawm flooring.
- Hauv pem teb yog polished thiab puttied (txhua yam deformation tsis suav nrog).
- Tau lub tsho loj.
Yuav ua li cas cov cuab yeej xav tau rau kev kho dua tshiab
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov cuab yeej nyob ntawm seb qhov haujlwm yuav loj npaum li cas. Feem ntau, kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev parquet yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Angle grinder.
- Sandpaper (nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais cov ntawv sib txawv).
- Putty.
Koj yuav tsum yuav (qis) tsis yog tsuas yog lub tshuab sib tsoo, tab sis kuj tseem siv tau rau nws. Nyob ntawm seb hom txheej txheej, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov cuab yeej nrog ib qho abrasiveness. Piv txwv li, rau cov ntoo tawv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov cuab yeej nrog cov feem loj, thiab rau cov ntoo mos, koj yuav xav tau ib daim kab xev nruab nrab. Qhov zoo-grained fixture yog zoo tagnrho rau theem kawg ntawm kev kho dua tshiab.
Fix gaps
Maj mam, cov laug cam ntawm lub hauv pem teb qub pib xoob. Yog li ntawd, qhov khoob tshwm sim. Tsis ntev los sis tom qab, ib qho teeb meem zoo sib xws tshwm sim txawm tias cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias tsob ntoo -nws yog ib yam khoom ntuj uas nyhav kom qhuav. Restoring ib tug qub ntoo pem teb nrog qhov khoob yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb mus kom ze, raws li yuav luag tag nrho cov txheej yog puas.
Yog tias qhov khoob tsis loj heev, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau npog lawv nrog lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntoo. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tswj kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav kom cov kab nrib pleb rov qab tsis tshwm sim hauv pem teb.
Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj loj, koj yuav tsum tau sim rub cov laug cam, thiab sau qhov chaw seem nrog cov ntoo me me. Yog tias qhov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob. Nws yog ntshaw kom xaiv lawv ntawm tib ntxoov ntxoo thiab qauv.
yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau squeak
Kev kho dua tshiab hauv pem teb hauv Khrushchev feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm creaking, uas yog qhov zoo rau cov tsev qub qub. creep tshwm sim vim cov laug cam tsuas yog rub tawm ib leeg thaum tib neeg taug kev ntawm lawv. Yuav kom tshem tau cov squeak, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom haum rau lawv ib leeg nrog ib qho khoom siv ntawm lub kaum sab xis.
Ib qho sib npaug ua rau squeaking yog delamination ntawm txheej hauv pem teb. Lub suab tsis zoo yuav ploj mus yog tias lub hau npog muab rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muaj cov haujlwm zoo li no:
- Txuas npog rau hauv pem teb nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Siv kua nplaum, mounting ua npuas ncauj.
- Dab hauv pem teb thiab rov tso dua..
Yog hais tias lub creak tshwm vim yog kev teeb tsa tsis raug (thaum qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov lags raug xam tsis raug), kev kho cov ntookev sib deev yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev nyuaj tshwj xeeb. Koj yuav tau rov nruab nws.
swelling wood flooring
Kev kho kom rov qab hauv pem teb los ntawm cov laug cam uas deformed yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas. Feem ntau, qhov siab sib txawv tshwm sim vim qhov o ntawm hauv pem teb, uas tshwm sim vim dej nyab los yog ntub dej ntawm cov txheej.
Yog tias qhov o tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom qhuav qhov chaw no nrog lub tshuab ziab plaub hau. Koj yuav tsum ua sai sai. Thaum lub mastic yog rhuab, ib tug tuab ntaub yog muab tso rau ntawm lub deformed cheeb tsam thiab nias nrog ib tug hnyav khoom.
Yog hais tias hauv pem teb yog o ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm chav tsev, tab sis cov dej noo tseem tsis tau tswj kom nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheej ntoo tob, nws yog txaus los so kom qhuav, ventilate chav tsev thiab qhuav lub pem teb. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsim nyog los ua haujlwm dismantling thiab rov muab txheej txheej.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau qhov tsaus ntuj
Ntau xyoo, cov hauv pem teb yuav tsaus me ntsis. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim qhov tseeb tias lub tsho tiv no sab saum toj rau hauv pem teb raug xaiv tsis raug, ntau yam khoom nkag mus tob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm tsob ntoo.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev los ntawm kev xuab zeb (leveling nrog scraping), sib tsoo thiab siv lub tsho tiav. Feem ntau, qhov no yog ib qho tshwj xeeb tinting tus neeg saib xyuas uas pab kom nkaum qhov tsaus ntuj. Qee lub sij hawm cov roj sib tov tuaj yeem siv los kho hauv pem teb tsaus.
Sanding
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum khawb. Ua li no, tshem tawm cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm txheej. Cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem hla yog tias kev puas tsuaj rau hauv pem tebtsis tseem ceeb. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
Sanding yog tshem tawm ntawm ib txheej nyias ntawm ntoo, uas feem ntau tsis tshaj ib millimeter. Siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, hauv pem teb yog polished nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia. Ua tib zoo ua kom tau ib qho chaw tiaj tiaj. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm no yog tshem tawm cov txheej txheem puas.
Putty rau me khawb thiab tawg loj
khawb me me tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lossis thaum xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, cov khawb yog me me thiab yuav luag imperceptible. Lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev sib tsoo. Koj tuaj yeem kho kev puas tsuaj nrog putty rau cov khoom ntoo. Cov kab nrib pleb loj raug tshem tawm tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb muab tshuaj txhuam. Nws yog thov nrog ib tug spatula, cov seem ntawm lub putty yog tshem tawm tom qab nws dries. Tom qab ntawd, hauv pem teb yog sanded dua thiab varnished.
Siv cov hniav zoo nkauj
Kev siv lub tsho sab saum toj yog kauj ruam kawg. Cov tshuaj pab tiv thaiv hauv pem teb los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv pem teb yuav muab qhov zoo nkauj thiab niaj hnub zoo nkauj rau chav.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv lacquer ua lub tsho loj. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv pem teb hauv ob peb txheej. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntau dua, kev txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov hauv pem teb yuav yog. Ua tsaug rau cov kua roj vanish uas koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov ci zoo nkauj.
Nrog kev pab ntawm cov roj thiab cov khoom siv quav ciab nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov nplua nuj sheen, tab sis nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheej ntoo, yog li cov txiaj ntsig tau ntev.
Txhim kho dua lwm hom hauv pem teb
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov plag tsev mosaic yog ua los ntawm kev siv "polished pob zeb" thev naus laus zis. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem polishing niaj hnub no, lub mosaic hauv pem teb yuav zoo li ntxim nyiam dua ua ntej kev kho dua tshiab.
Yuav ua li cas tu hauv pem teb tom qab ua haujlwm kho dua tshiab
Tom qab kev kho dua tshiab, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim:
- Chav yuav tsum tswj kom muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov av noo.
- Hauv pem teb yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha mus ntev.
- Tsis muaj xuab zeb hauv pem teb, uas tuaj yeem khawb cov txheej dua.
Kev tswj kom zoo hauv pem teb tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Hloov cov khau nrog pob taws, koj yuav tsum hnav cov khau khiab mos, muab cov hlua tshwj xeeb hauv qab ob txhais ceg ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab rooj. Cov txheej txheem kho dua tshiab tsis yog kim npaum li kev teeb tsa ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab. Tsis tas yuav yuav cov porcelain stoneware tshiab thiab rhuav tshem cov txheej qub. Mosaic tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim sai sai.
Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov kev kho dua tshiab, koj yuav tsum xub tshem tawm cov txheej txheem saum toj kawg nkaus uas puas thiab muaj kab mob. Rau qhov no, kev sib tsoo zoo yog nqa tawm siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Ntau yam xim tuaj yeem siv ua haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd lub flooring yuav ci thiab qub. Yog tias cov mosaic tau tev tawm hauv pem teb, nws raug tshem tawm thiab cov khoom tshiab tau muab tso rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Yog tias muaj kab nrib pleb hauv pem teb mosaic, lawv tuaj yeem npog nrog sealant.
Marble
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm marble pem teb yog txheej txheem ntev thiab nyuaj. Nws yog teeb meem nqa nws tawm hauv tsev. Feem ntau cov haujlwm no yog ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Marble yog cov khoom kim heev. Nws yuav raug nqi los kho nws.
Kev kho dua tshiab yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Yog tias lub npoo ntawm txheej yog me ntsis deformed lossis muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis, nws tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev sib tsoo nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb.
- Tom qab tshem tawm qhov tsis sib xws, kev sib tsoo theem nrab (tsawg dua) ua tiav, thiab tom qab ntawd polished. Ua tsaug rau cov kev ua no, koj tuaj yeem ua rau saum npoo ntawm marble zoo kawg nkaus.
- Yuav kom lub ntsej muag ntawm marble ua ci iab thiab cov khoom siv ntuj rov qab los rau nws cov xim qub, cov kws tshaj lij siv cov txheej txheem crystallization.
- Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb me me hauv pem teb, lawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npog nrog cov sib xyaw tshwj xeeb.
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov av ntawm kev puas tsuaj yav tom ntej. Rau txhua qhov tshwj xeeb, kev sib txawv yog siv los pab tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau marble. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kho cov marble, hauv pem teb yog dismantled thiab rov tso dua.
Yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi hauv kev ua haujlwm? Cov txheej txheem ua ntej marble raug tshuaj xyuas, ntsuas qhov kev puas tsuaj, cov khoom siv ntau npaum li cas. Cov kws tshaj lij txiav txim siab lub thickness ntawm marble txheej uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom lub txheej zoo linew.
Pib nrog, chav tsev tau tso tawm los ntawm txhua yam superfluous, hauv pem teb yog ntxuav ntawm plua plav thiab av, ntxuav thiab tso cai kom qhuav. Kev saib xyuas zoo yuav tsum tau them rau cov seams ntawm cov phiaj. Cov seams yuav tsum tau kho nrog acetone, nrog rau cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb, uas yog tom qab pleev xim rau kom phim cov xim ntawm marble.
Nrog kev pab ntawm crystallization, koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv ruaj khov, ci iab thiab tsis muaj dej. Thaum tshwj xeeb crystallizers tsoo rau saum npoo ntawm marble, lawv sau lub qhov hws ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim, tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj khov txheej. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, nws yooj yim dua rau kev saib xyuas cov txheej txheem zoo li no.
Zaj lus
Peb pom tias cov plag tsev rov qab zoo li cas. Qhov no yog ib tug fascinating tab sis theej teeb meem txheej txheem. Nws raug nquahu kom ua cov haujlwm zoo li no yog tias cov txheej txheem kim ntawm cov ntoo lossis marble tau muab tso rau hauv chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws yog pheej yig dua los kho cov qub hauv pem teb thiab muab nws lub neej thib ob dua li ua tiav tag nrho cov haujlwm dua, yuav cov khoom kim thiab txhim kho hauv pem teb tshiab. Kev kho kom zoo yuav pom qhov hloov pauv ntawm chav tsev thiab rov qab zoo nkauj rau qhov tsim ntawm chav.
