Ntau tus tswv tsev nyob hauv nroog cov tsev siab siab niaj hnub no nyiam glaze lawv lub sam thiaj. Loggias, kaw los ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov huab cua tsis zoo sab nraud, ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev siv thiab ua haujlwm. Balconies ntawm lub nroog cov tsev los yog lub teb chaws cottages yuav glazed nyob rau hauv ib tug txias los yog sov txoj kev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thev naus laus zis tshiab ntawm cov tswv cuab, txawm tias nws tus nqi siab, yog qhov nrov heev.
Dab tsi yog thev naus laus zis thiab cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb
Lawv hu ua kom sov glazing txheej txheem uas, los ntawm kev txhim kho ob chav glazed qhov rais thiab txhim kho tshwj xeeb insulators, lub sam thiaj yog, qhov tseeb, hloov mus rau lwm qhov chaw nyob hauv chav tsev lossis tsev. Tom qab ua haujlwm zoo li no, lub loggia tuaj yeem siv tag nrho tsis yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tab sis kuj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov.
Yuav siv tau qhov twg
Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej siv los ua kom sov glazing yog siv, ntawm chav kawm, meej, nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm balconies thiab loggias. Tab sis nws tseemdeb ntawm thaj tsam nkaus xwb ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem zoo li no. Xws li glazing kuj yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev teeb tsa, piv txwv li:
- terraces thiab verandas ntawm lub teb chaws tsev;
- facades ntawm ntau hom khw, kiosks, pej xeem vaj tse.
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xwm txheej no, ntim cov hnab ntim khoom tshwj xeeb yog siv rau glazing, uas tuaj yeem khaws cov cua sov kom zoo.
txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv
Hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm balconies thiab facades yeej muaj ntau qhov zoo. Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm glazing sov yog:
- poob cua sov tsawg, thiab yog li txo nqi cua sov (hauv tsev ntiag tug);
- tsis muaj cov ntawv sau hauv cov chav loj;
- tsis condensation ntawm lub qhov rais;
- qib zoo ntawm lub suab pov thawj;
- zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
balconies thiab loggias, nruab rau hauv txoj kev no, tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj siv cov khoom siv niaj hnub no.
Flaws
Muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov sov sov. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no, cov tswv ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws xav txog nws cov nqi siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis zoo ntawm glazing xws li:
- txo qis thaj chaw siv tau ntawm lub sam thiaj lossis veranda;
- txo qhov kev siv ntawm lub luminous flux;
- nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm.
Kev ywj pheej ua qhov glazing ntawm tus tswv ntawm chav tsev lossis lub tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws, tau kawgzoo, nws tsis zoo li ua haujlwm. Thiab cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov haujlwm no feem ntau yog kim.
Thaum ua kom sov glazing ntawm lub sam thiaj, parapet ntxiv nrog cov ntaub ntawv insulating, uas feem ntau muaj cov tuab tuab. Qhov no yog vim li cas rau qhov txo qis hauv thaj chaw siv tau ntawm lub loggia.
Txoj cai kev teeb tsa
Thaum txhim kho glazing sov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no.
- Kev kaw lub loggia yuav tsum ntseeg tau li qhov ua tau. Lub xub ntiag ntawm "cov choj txias" hauv cov qauv no yog qhov tsis lees txais.
- Kev ntsuas ua ntej glazing yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo li sai tau. Tsis muaj "ntxiv" tuaj yeem ntsia tau thaum sib sau ua ke glazing sov.
- Txhawm rau txhim kho lub sam thiaj li no, tsuas yog siv lub qhov rais zoo ob chav glazed nrog cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj.
- Ib lub ntsej muag sov, thiab lwm yam, yuav tsum tau ua kom cua zoo. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub qhov cua hauv cov ntoo, thiab cov kaw tshwj xeeb hauv cov hlau-yas profiles.
Cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb
Thaum hloov lub sam thiaj lossis loggia rau hauv qhov chaw nyob, uas tuaj yeem siv txawm tias lub caij ntuj no, cov kws ua haujlwm feem ntau ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- npaj lub parapet - yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlau, kaw cov kab nrib pleb thiab qhov hauv cov pob zeb;
- kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb yog txuas rau ntawm parapet;
- mount tus ncej rau fastening ob-glazed windows;
- mount windowsill;
- install ob-glazed windows lawv tus kheej;
- Black tawm tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb.
Tom ntej, mus rau qhov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm parapet, pem teb thiab qab nthab ntawm lub loggia. Tom qab ntawd mount qhov tiav. Cov xaim mus rau lub loggia yog ncab ua ntej pib ua haujlwm rwb thaiv tsev. Tom qab kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov zoo, lub teeb thiab lub qhov hluav taws xob tau teeb tsa, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, lub qhov (socket) raug teeb tsa. Cov txheej txheem kawg feem ntau yog ua thaum lawv xav tau ntxiv ib lub sam thiaj nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
theem ntawm facade glazing installation
Tam sim no, cov qauv hauv qab no tuaj yeem nruab:
- post-transom;
- semistructural thiab structural;
- modular;
- kab laug sab thiab kab laug sab.
Txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho cov façade glazing yog tom qab transom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub rooj sib txoos ntawm cov qauv yog nqa tawm kwv yees li raws li nram no technology:
- Xaiv sab ntawm cov cua tseem ceeb thiab, ua qhov no rau hauv tus account, txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- Nruab racks ntsug. Cov qauv zoo li no tau teeb tsa siv yuav luag tib lub thev naus laus zis xws li, piv txwv li, ib lub thav duab hauv plasterboard partitions.
- Tsim cov kab hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv dej yog thawj zaug nruab nrab ntawm kab teeb, thiab tom qab ntawd lub rhaub.
- Mount kaw ob chav glazed qhov rais ntawm tus ncej. Rau lawv fastening, tshwj xeeb roj hmab glazing hlaws yog siv los xyuas kom meej ib tug snug haum.
Yuav ua li cas hloov glazing kom sov
Cov tswv tsev lossis tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem no ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tom qab tag nrho, ob-glazed qhov rais nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm lub loggia los yog sam thiaj yog twb pib ntsia. Tus tswv ntawm lub loggia tsuas yog yuav tsum tau insulate nws cov parapet, pem teb thiab qab nthab.
Cold glazing yog hloov nrog sov glazing feem ntau raws li hauv qab no:
- lub loggia yog npog nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tsis muaj dej tsis muaj dej (cov qauv vaj tse tuaj yeem tsuas yog smeared nrog ob txheej ntawm bituminous mastic);
- ntoo ncej raug ntsia;
- cov khoom siv ntxhia wool yog mounted ntawm cov ncej ncej;
- a vapor barrier yog khoom rau ntawm cov ntsia hlau me me;
- ua tiav yog mounted.
Lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia kuj yog insulated siv tib lub thev naus laus zis, uas feem ntau yog lub hauv paus phaj ntawm lub sam thiaj ntawm chav tsev nyob rau sab saum toj. Mineral wool slabs nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tuaj yeem kho ntxiv ntawm cov yas "fungi".
Cov plag tsev ntawm lub loggias yog insulated siv cov cuab yeej no:
- tshem tawm cov laug cam;
- ntxuav lub hauv paus phaj ntawm av thiab smear nws nrog mastic yog tias tsim nyog;
- nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam, cov pob zeb hauv av tau tso lossis nthuav av nplaum yog nchuav;
- mount lub pem teb boards rov qab.
Qee zaum, tsis yog cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, tab sis nthuav dav polystyrene tuaj yeem siv los ua lub rhaub dej thaum npog lub sam thiaj. Cov khoom zoo li no suav hais tias tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav, piv txwv li, loggias nrog lub pob zeb ua ke uas tsis muaj qhov khoob. Nthuav polystyrene ntawm xws li balconies yog gluedncaj nraim ntawm lub laj kab, thiab lub qab nthab.
Ntau yam khoom siv tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj thaum insulating loggias nrog cov ntaub plaub. Tab sis feem ntau cov glazed balconies ntawm cov tsev thiab tsev yog trimmed nrog clapboard los yog PVC panels. Thaum siv polystyrene ua npuas ncauj ua lub rhaub, lub loggias ntawm theem kawg yog feem ntau plastered siv cov khoom siv zoo nkauj.
Kev hloov facades
Cov txheej txheem no kuj tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau lub tsev pej xeem siv cov thev naus laus zis yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, thaum xub thawj, lub qhov rais txias ob chav glazed tsuas yog tshem tawm, ces lub thav duab yog insulated, thiab nyob rau theem kawg, tshiab kaw qhov rais nrog tshwj xeeb profiles raug ntsia. Ua li no, sov glazing ntawm facades yog tau.