Yog tias tsim nyog yuav tsum tso kev sib txuas lus hauv cov tsev pej xeem thiab cov tsev nyob, qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov txuas rau phab ntsa ntawm cov yeeb nkab. Nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv twg siv, ntau hom fasteners tuaj yeem siv tau. Qhov kawg txawv ntawm kev tsim, cov khoom siv thiab txoj kev kho hauv phab ntsa.
Txoj kev mounting yuav nyob ntawm tsis yog ntawm cov kav dej lawv tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm hom phab ntsa. Cov kav dej tseem ceeb uas siv hauv kev sib txuas lus tuaj yeem muab faib ua pawg hauv qab no: cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej polypropylene. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog siv rau kev tso dej phwj tuaj thiab cov kav dej. Lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm txoj kab uas hla, thiab cov clips thiab clamps yog siv los kho.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov kav dej, ces lawv npaj rau kev teeb tsa cov kav dej. Lawv yog ua los ntawm hlau los yog yas, thiab fixation yog nqa tawm siv tshwj xeeb clamps. Cov kav dej hlau yog siv rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov kav dej, cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov clamps kom ceev lawv.
Npaj cov cuab yeej thiabcov ntaub ntawv
Yog tias koj yuav kho cov kav dej qis rau ntawm phab ntsa, ces koj yuav tsum tau khaws qee cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv. Nov yog:
- rauj;
- Phillips ntswj ntsia hlau;
- roulette;
- marker;
- drill;
- riam los yog txiab txiav kav;
- level.
Siv clamps
Yog tias nws yuav tsum tau ceev cov yeeb nkab rau ntawm phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem siv cov clamps sib txawv rau qhov no, uas tuaj yeem yog yas lossis hlau. Thawj ntau yam yog siv rau kev txhim kho cov kav dej, cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej polypropylene. Cov ntsiab lus no yog kev txhawb nqa nrog lub dowel, uas yog ntsia rau hauv phab ntsa. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov yeeb nkab, ib lub voj voog yog siv, uas txuas nrog cov khoom txhawb nqa-ntsia hlau.
Txuag rau cov yeeb nkab phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov hlau clamps, uas yog tsim los rau cov kav dej ntawm cov khoom qub. Qee lub sij hawm lawv yog siv rau mounting tshuab ua los ntawm yas. Cov ntsiab lus no yog kev txhawb nqa nrog kev cuam tshuam thauj tog rau nkoj lossis dowel rau phab ntsa mounting. Cov kav dej yog tsau nrog ib lub voj voog ntawm cov ntsia hlau txuas. Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm cov yeeb nkab hauv qhov clamp muaj lub nplhaib roj hmab, uas yog siv los txo cov suab nrov thiab ua kom muaj kev vibration.
Siv staples
Fastening rau phab ntsa ntawm cov yeeb nkab tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog raws li cov cuab yeej siv tau piav qhia saum toj no, tab sis kuj nrog kev pab ntawm cov hlua khi. Yog cov kav dejyuav siv tau los txhim kho cov kav dej, ces cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv tau. Cov khoom no yog kev txhawb nqa nylon, uas yog tsau nrog dowels rau phab ntsa. Ib tug yeeb nkab yuav tsum tau snapped rau hauv nws.
Thaum tso lub kaw lus, cov hlua khi tau muab faib raws li qhov axis ntawm cov yeeb nkab dej, thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog 50 cm. Rau nruab lawv, cov cim yog thawj zaug siv rau ntawm phab ntsa, nrog rau qhov uas tau ua. Tom qab cov brackets raug ntsia rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, thiab cov yeeb nkab tau muab tso rau ntawm lawv. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov kav dej phwj tuaj, ces cov hlau los yog yas clamps siv tau rau nws.
Ntau txog kev kho cov downpipes
Clamps rau cov kav dej yog siv raws li cov txheej txheem. Yog tias koj yuav cov kav dej yas, ces cov clamps tsim nyog yuav tsum tuaj nrog lawv. Txhawm rau txhim kho lawv rau ntawm phab ntsa, nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua cov cim ua ntej, muab cov thawj qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qab cov khoom ntim dej. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm qhov seem fasteners yuav tsum yog 50 cm los yog tsawg dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xam lub suab ntawm cov fasteners kom muaj ob lub clamps ib kab meter ntawm cov yeeb nkab.
Rau qhov gutters, koj yuav tsum siv cov brackets uas txuas rau pem hauv ntej board lossis rafters nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Thaum kos npe, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov nqes hav ntawm qhov ntws, nws yuav tsum yog 3 hli ib kab 'meter'. Qee cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev xav txog qhov yuav tsum xaiv - staples lossis yeeb nkab clamps. Staples yog ib txoj kev pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis yog lintseeg tau. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau, cov kav hlau hlau tau kho nrog cov clamps, uas muaj kev txhawb nqa ntsia hauv phab ntsa uas siv lub dowel lossis thauj tog rau nkoj.
Siv cov clips
Thaum xaiv lub fastener rau cov kav dej yas, koj tuaj yeem nyiam cov clips uas muaj cov cua sov zoo thiab tiv taus cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv kev, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau txoj kab uas hla, uas yuav tsum tau sib npaug zos rau qhov taw qhia ntawm cov yeeb nkab polypropylene. Qhov tseeb installation ntawm fasteners yuav cuam tshuam rau lub neej ntawm kev sib txuas lus tiav.
Yog tias koj nruab cov clips sib nrug heev, ces qhov kink yuav tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev txhawb nqa. Thaum txhim kho kev sib txuas lus nrog cov kav dej sib txuas, yuav tsum tau siv ob qhov clip. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog qhov kev cia siab ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov clips ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov yeeb nkab txoj kab uas hla. Yog li, yog tias cov yeeb nkab txoj kab uas hla yog 16 hli thiab qhov kub thiab txias yog 20 ° C, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov clips yuav tsum yog 75 cm. Nrog rau tib txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov yeeb nkab thiab qhov kub ntawm 80 ° C, qhov kev ncua deb yuav tsum tau txo mus rau 55 cm. Thaum txoj kab uas hla nce mus rau 32 hli, thiab qhov kub thiab txias tseem nyob ntawm 20 ° C, ces qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov clips yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau 100 cm. tib lub yeeb nkab txoj kab uas hla thiab kub ntawm 70 ° C yuav tsum tau ib tug deb ntawm 75 cm. cov yeeb nkab txoj kab uas hla ntawm 110 hli thiab qhov kub ntawm 40 ° C qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov clips yuav tsum yog 175 cm, yog hais tias, nrog tib txoj kab uas hla, qhov kub nce mus rau 70.° C, qhov kev ncua deb yuav tsum ua kom sib npaug li 140 cm. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub bracket rau txuas cov yeeb nkab rau phab ntsa yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm kev txiav txim siab sab nraud ntawm cov txheej txheem teeb tsa.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm kev siv clamps
Kho cov kav dej polypropylene nrog cov clamps yog ua nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tsim nyog rau mount cov kav dej ntawm txoj kab uas hla thiab hnyav hnyav. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntsiab lus no, cov yeeb nkab yuav ruaj khov, thiab muaj zog vibrations yuav raug leveled. Lub bracket rau txuas cov yeeb nkab rau phab ntsa yog muab nrog ib tug clamp, qhov no kho muab ib tug nruj tuav, uas yuav ua tau tiav los ntawm nruj nreem kaw lub clamp nyob ib ncig ntawm cov yeeb nkab. Yog tias qhov fastening yuav tsum tau ntab, ces qhov chaw dawb yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm lub clamp thiab cov yeeb nkab rau kev txav ntawm lub caij. Kev txav mus los ntawm lub fastener guarantees qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm cov khoom nrog kub hloov pauv.
Zaj lus
Ua ntej txhim kho cov yeeb nkab ntawm cov khoom siv hauv phab ntsa, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txuas cov ntsiab lus rau ib leeg siv polyfusion lossis pob tw vuam, uas qee zaum hloov los ntawm txoj kev electrofitting. Qhov rau dowel-nails nyob rau hauv phab ntsa yog tsim nrog ib tug xyaum.
