Raspberries yog qhov nyuaj rau kev ntaus nqi rau cov npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas yuav tsum muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov no tsis yog zaub mov noj, tsis yog gourd, thiab tsis yog cereal uas tuaj yeem pub rau tag nrho tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav luag txhua tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov lossis cov neeg ua teb muaj tsawg kawg yog ob peb lub raspberry bushes ntawm nws thaj av. Nws txaus siab rau cov tswv nrog nws cov yeeb yuj tsos, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ripening lub sij hawm nws tso cai rau koj kom txaus siab rau qhov muag heev saj thiab cim aroma. Yuav kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo li no, koj yuav tsum mob siab rau me ntsis kev saib xyuas ntawm no Berry. Yog tias koj xaiv cov chiv zoo rau raspberries, coj mus rau hauv tus account txoj kev loj hlob thiab lub caij, ces nws yeej yuav muab ib tug zoo nkauj thiab nplua nuj sau.
Qhov zoo ntawm no txiv hmab txiv ntoo suav nrog unpretentiousness rau av. Feem ntau, raspberries tsis tas yuav ntxiv kev cog qoob loo ntawm qhov chaw nrog chiv txhua thiab loj hlob ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsim thiab txawm invading lwm thaj chaw ntawm lub xaib. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj, thiab kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj tseem yuav tsum tau npaj los txhawb cov nroj tsuag txij thaum nws cog.
Thawj chiv rau raspberries yog siv rau lub qhov tam sim ntawd ua ntej cog, ces cov yub muab tso rau hauv lub qhov. Qhov noKev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj yuav muaj 0.2 kg ntawm superphosphate, 80 g ntawm poov tshuaj sulfide thiab txog 8 kg ntawm humus. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, cov poov tshuaj thiab superphosphate tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov tshauv, uas yog cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb rau kev pub mis. Tab sis feem ntau, raspberries feem ntau tau txais cov poov tshuaj. Lwm qhov yog qhov tseem ceeb kom khaws cov proportions, txwv tsis pub cov nyhuv yuav txawv.
thib ob pub
Tom qab cog, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho raspberries, nws tsim nyog ntxiv lwm feem ntawm cov chiv. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav yog organic chiv, uas yog manure thiab mullein. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov organic raspberry chiv nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li lub caij nplooj zeeg rains adversely cuam tshuam rau nqus. Amateur lub caij ntuj sov cov neeg nyob hauv kuj sim nrog qaib quav thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm berries. Raws li rau lub mullein, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws. Ib txhia gardeners pom zoo kom siv mullein thaum cog, dipping seedling cag rau hauv nws. Raws li cov txheej txheem classical, nws yuav tsum tau siv hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 0.5 litres ib thoob dej. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 5 litres ib 1 m22 cog. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txhawb nqa no yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau lub Rau Hli. Yog tias cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj zog, ces koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj chiv los ntawm diluting 2 kg ntawm nws nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej.
caij nplooj ntoos hlav chiv
Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov nco txog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev pub mis rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov chiv tsis sib xws, suav nrog cov khoom sib txawv. Piv txwv li, organo-mineral ntxiv yog siv raws li hom universal additives. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom raws li humus. Feem ntau cov tshuaj no yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej, ntxiv ob peb dia ntawm active ntsiab. Yog tias ua tau, koj tuaj yeem tso ob peb diav ntawm nitrophoska. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj ntawm raspberries nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog cov ntxhia chiv muab rau kev suav nrog nitrogen Cheebtsam. Tab sis ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub nuances ntawm ua xws li khaub ncaws. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxiv ua ntej loosening cov av, tam sim ntawd embedded rau hauv av kom ze rau lub hauv paus system li sai tau.
Fertilizer in Autumn
Lub sijhawm no, nws tsim nyog tsom mus rau cov teeb meem organic, uas ib tus tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov quav, compost thiab cov noog uas tau hais tseg. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov chiv uas tsis pub dhau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 6 kg ib 1 m 3 2. Tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, nws yuav thaum kawg overheat thiab muab cov nroj tsuag tsim nyog rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav recuperation. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv loj heev frosts, manure yuav muab warming ntawm berries. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias chiv rau raspberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog tsuas yog ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm stimulating txiv hmab txiv ntoo txoj kev loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv tseem tuaj yeem ua ntej. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm kev suav nrog qaib quav nrog rotted compost nyob rau hauv lub compositions. Ntxiv nrog rau kev muab cov khoom noj tsim nyog, cov tshuaj ntxiv no tua cov nroj tsuag.
Mulching
Kev tiv thaiv suav nrog kev siv cov mulch. Rau raspberries, qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas, vim nws tso cai rau koj khaws cov av noo. Los ntawm txoj kev, rau qhov laj thawjkev tswj hwm ntawm cov av noo, ntau cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov tsis kam ua cov av cog qoob loo, txawm tias ntog. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los them rau cov yam ntxwv uas ploj lawm ntawm cov qauv av los ntawm mulching. Nyob rau hauv ib feem, qhov no tej zaum yuav chiv rau raspberries, nthuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tib manure, peat thiab manure nrog compost. Tsis txhob las mees cov tsoos mulch uas muaj vaj nroj tsuag, pob kws cobs, ntoo nplooj, straw thiab sawdust. Txhua lub hav txwv yeem npog nrog cov khoom kom tsis txhob muaj qhov chaw translucent.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Tsuag
Yog tias, nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob zoo, raspberries tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj cov chiv uas pub cov av, tom qab ntawd hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag, nws cov khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej yuav tsis txaus. Txawm hais tias lub bushes ntawm no txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis yog li feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab, xws li hmoov phem tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov qoob loo. Nws yog ntshaw kom siv tsis yog tshuaj tua kab, tab sis pej xeem tshuaj. Hauv particular, mustard hmoov, diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 100 g ib 10 liv, yog haum. Nws tseem tsim nyog sim ua ib qho ntxiv raws li cov dos tev - 200 g yog nchuav rau hauv 10 liv dej thiab infused rau 4 hnub. Cov tshuaj tiav, los ntawm txoj kev, kuj tuaj yeem siv los ua cov chiv ua tiav rau raspberries, thiab cov husk yuav haum raws li mulch. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua tiav siv tib cov tshauv diluted hauv kev daws nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.
ntsuas kev saib xyuas ntxiv
Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau tswj hwm kev loj hlob ntawm raspberries yog txiav tawm tua, uas sumptuously thav ntawv lub ntsiab Bush. Txhob tu siab rau nwsNws yog ib qho tsim nyog, txij li cov txheej txheem zoo li no tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis lawv nkag siab cov as-ham. Koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua saib rau lwm cov nroj tsuag uas nyob ib puag ncig raspberries. Kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj nrog cov chiv ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev cog qoob loo, tab sis yog tias lwm cov nroj tsuag tshem tawm cov as-ham, cov txiaj ntsig zoo yuav txo qis.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim cov xwm txheej rau kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm hav txwv yeem. Rau qhov no, tshwj xeeb garters yog tsim. Yuav kom npaj xws li ib tug system yuav cia cov kab ntawm trellis hlau kos raws tag nrho cov tsaws. Nyob rau theem ntawm txhua Bush, serifs rau stems yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau kev nkag mus rau lub teeb rau qis qis ntawm raspberry, thiab tseem tiv thaiv cov ceg ntoo los ntawm kev poob thiab muaj kuab paug.
Zaj lus
Cov txheej txheem piav qhia yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg ob peb lub caij. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau kev tsaws tshiab. Nrog rau kev ua tiav ntawm cov lus pom zoo no, koj tuaj yeem suav tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas zoo-groomed raspberries yuav coj. Cog, fertilizing, tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab tu ib tug Bush kuj yog ib tug tsis tiav daim ntawv teev cov kev ua uas ib tug novice gardener yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum loj hlob berries. Tom qab sau qoob, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo ntawm qhov chaw cog ntawm Bush. Cov ceg ntoo uas dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom lawv tawm hauv chav rau cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob rau lub sijhawm ntxiv ua ntej pib lub caij ntuj no.