Empire style yog paub txog nws cov khoom qub qub, pom meej ntawm daim ntawv thiab khoom kim heev. Nws tau dhau los ua qhov kev xav tsis thoob ntawm keeb kwm kev kav ntawm Napoleon Bonaparte. Empire yog qhia nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev taw qhia ntawm kos duab, architecture thiab tsim. Cov kev taw qhia classic hauv kev tsim sab hauv yog sau nrog kev tshav ntuj, nws saj thiab ntxim nyiam.
Empire style rooj tog tuaj yeem hu ua kev kos duab. Nws nqus cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev taw qhia nthuav tawm. Empire style tau tsim los hais txog kev nplua nuj, aristocracy thiab lub hwj chim, grandeur thiab tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog ob qho tib si luxurious tab sis discreet sab hauv.
Hnub yug ntawm style
Niaj hnub no cov khw muag khoom rooj tog hauv Rococo, Baroque thiab Empires nyiam heev. Lawv zoo li tau nqis los ntawm cov canvases ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo kawg nkaus. Lub teb chaws Ottoman characterizes cov tiam sis nyob rau hauv kos duab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Qhov style no tau tshwm sim hauv Fabkis. Subtle art, ntxim nyiam thiab tib lub sijhawm grandeur pervades nws. Txhais los ntawm Fabkis, faj tim teb chaws txhais tau tias "empire". Yog li ntawd, pathos thiab arrogance, theatricality thiab refinement kav nyob rau hauv nws.
Empiresib haum mus rau lub era ntawm lub reign ntawm tus thawj coj loj Napoleon Bonaparte. Lub heyday ntawm style yog suav hais tias yog 1804. Qhov style no tshwm sim los ntawm 1799 txog 1820. Cov kev xav hauv zej zog nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, cov kab lis kev cai tam sim no tau tso lawv cov cim ntawm qhov style no.
Empire tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev txhim kho classicism. Qhov no yog ib tug rationalistic style, uas yog siv cov rationality thiab expediency ntawm rooj tog. Nws tsis tshwm sim spontaneously. Nws yog tsim los ntawm txhais tes ntawm ib tug artist. Tias yog vim li cas tag nrho cov qauv tsim zoo li festive thiab gorgeous. Lawv zoo li tau pleev xim rau ntawm daim ntaub nrog txhuam.
Empire nta
Empire yog ib qho kev tsim qauv tsim. Nws tau txais cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam kev vam meej. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws qhia txog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Ancient Greece, Rome, thiab Egypt.
Lub npe ntawm tus qauv kuj tuaj yeem txhais los ntawm Latin. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav zoo li "lub zog". Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv qub hauv kev kos duab thiab tsim.
Nyob rau hauv Russia, thaum lub sij hawm yug ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman style, nws yog xam tau tias yog ib tug zoo daim ntawv los xyaum Fabkis txoj kab lis kev cai. Yog li ntawd, cov kev tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus tsim ntawm interiors, rooj tog thiab accessories tau tam sim ntawd saws los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm Lavxias teb sab zej zog. Vim qhov no, style tau muab faib ua ob hom. Cov rooj tog tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws style, raws li zoo raws li Fabkis txoj kev coj. Nyob rau hauv thawj version, muaj ntau softness thiab simplicity. Fab Kis, ntawm qhov tod tes, nyiam kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, khoom kim heev.
Rooj tog nta
Empire style rooj tog,uas nws cov yam ntxwv txiav txim siab nws teej tug mus rau qhov kev taw qhia tshwj xeeb, qiv cov ntaub ntawv qub. Pilasters, kem, cornices, thiab lwm yam. rov tshwm sim hauv cov khoom dai. Griffins thiab sphinxes, caryatids thiab tsov ntxhuav paws yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov decorations ntawm lub rooj nto.
Cov no yog cov khoom pompous, monumental khoom. Lub tswv yim muaj tswv yim ntawm cov kws sau ntawv yog qee yam txwv los ntawm kev ceev faj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nom tswv nyiam siv zog rov ua txoj hauv kev ntawm Ancient Rome. Lub interiors nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm pib yuav txawv los ntawm theatricality, flashy kho kom zoo nkauj nrog pronounced imitation nta.
Empire tau tswj kom meej. Cov tsev kawm ntawv hauv zos thaum lub sijhawm ntawd tsuas yog tsis tuaj. Qhov no tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev xav tsis thoob muaj tswv yim thiab kev suav lej tseeb. Lub symmetry ntawm cov kab, sib npaug thiab kev ua kom zoo tau dhau los ua cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman style.
Furniture
Rooj tog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style yog emphatically xis. Rau nws cov khoom siv, ob qho tib si tsaus thiab lub teeb ntoo yog siv. Ntxiv mus, articulations tej zaum yuav tsis tag rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov khoom. Cov khoom siv feem ntau yog mahogany. Nws yog decorated nrog bronze los yog gilding. Lub veneer yog qhov yooj yim heev, tab sis nws qhov kev ua tiav yog zoo meej. Cov rooj tog zaum tas nrog nws. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, smoothly polished dub thiab liab veneers.
Empire style wardrobes yog loj thiab monolithic. Lawv cov ces kaum yog ntse. Cov décor yog symmetrically muab tso rau ntawm du ci ntsa iab. Qhov profile ntawm cornices ncaj tsis hais.
Muaj ntau tus qauv tshiab hauv qhov style no. Cov no yog, piv txwv li, ib lub txee-swb, ib lub sideboard, ib phau ntawv nrog ib tug trellis, nqaim showcases. Kuj tseem muaj cov rooj nrog round saum rau kev pab. Rau lub rooj zaum, ib daim ntawv xws li recamier tau tsim. Qhov no yog ib qho elegant luv luv couch. Nws muaj qhov nkhaus uas zoo li lub caj dab ntawm goose.
Fab Kis Tebchaws
Cov rooj tog zaum hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style, rooj, txee thiab txee ntawm Fabkis txoj kev taw qhia muaj cov kab hauv qab. Symmetry, cov kab ntshiab, artsy, hnyav ua tiav tau raug rau cov kev taw qhia tshwj xeeb no.
Fab Kis teb chaws Ottoman siv ntau yam motifs rau kho kom zoo nkauj. Feem ntau nws yog lub ntsiab lus tub rog. Piv txwv li, ncov, ntaj, taws, laurel wreaths. Pyramids, trophies kuj tuaj yeem piav qhia. Tsab ntawv N tau sau rau ntawm qee cov rooj tog, nws cim lub zog ntawm Napoleon, qhuas tus huab tais loj thiab tus yeej.
Lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom tau yuav luag tag nrho los ntawm cov txee qis, cov txee nrog ob lub qhov rooj. Lawv sab saum toj npog muaj ib lub pob zeb marble uas ua raws li lub console. Cov rooj tog tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog daim iav siab. Cov tub ceev xwm tau kaw tag nrho.
Russian Empire style
Rooj tog hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style kuj tau ua nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib txawv kiag li. Lavxias teb sab version ntawm tus tsim ntawm cov khoom sab hauv yog txawv los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm naturalness thiab nruj. Thaum lub sijhawm nws tsim khoom, cov ntaub ntawv qub thiab kos duab, kab thiab pilasters tau khaws cia.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog lub tebchaws Fab Kis zoo tshaj plaws uas tau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe lawm. Lavxias teb sab style yog kev kawm thiab tshwj tseg. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv haum rau tag nrho cov duab, tau tsim nyob rau hauv tib style. Ntxiv nrog rau mahogany, cov khoom pleev xim "hauv qab lub qub birch" pib siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kho cov rooj tog hauv Lavxias teb sab Empire style, paj ntaub pib siv. Muaj yeeb yuj paintings coj lub tsev sov so rau qhov nruj profile ntawm cov khoom sab hauv.
Empire, uas tau hais tawm hauv cov khoom ntawm cov vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv, txawv ntawm cov décor tam sim no hauv cov tswv tsev cov tsev. Imperial halls thiab chambers tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog armchairs, rooj zaum, sofas ua los ntawm cov ntoo kim tshaj plaws. Lawv kho kom zoo nkauj yog elaborate thiab zoo nkauj. Cov rooj tog rau cov tswv av cov vaj tse tau ua raws li cov qauv palace. Txawm li cas los xij, thawj cov duab kos tau ua tiav raws li qhov nyiam nyiam ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Yog li ntawd, kev ywj pheej ntau dua ntawm kev xav muaj tswv yim tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia no.
Stalin Empire style
Rooj tog nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Stalinist Empire tau los ua ib qho kev xav txog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim ntawm USSR. Cov qauv no hauv kev kos duab tau los ua tus thawj coj hauv 30-50s. xyoo pua xeem. Stalin's skyscrapers tau dhau los ua ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm cov qauv nthuav tawm. Lawv tau loj, hnyav rooj tog ua los ntawm ntau hom ntoo, lub qab nthab tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog siv lead ua chandeliers thiab stucco. Carved wardrobes, nkhaus kab ntawm lub rooj zaum, velvet los ua ib qho kev qhia ntawm Stalinist Empire.
Qhov kev taw qhia no ua ke nrog ntau yam qauv. Yog li ntawd, sab hauv tau txaiszoo, solidity thiab nruj. Hauv pem teb thiab txawm cov phab ntsa tau trimmed nrog cov ntoo qhib. Cov qauv xim muaj xim dub, ntsuab, xim av thiab beige xim. Cov style no tau nqus cov tswv yim classical ancient Roman kos duab.
khoom rooj tog neeg
Ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub hnub qub ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman, craftsmen pib tsim tsis tau tsuas yog kim rooj tog rau cov nom tswv, tab sis kuj cov khoom pheej yig. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov style tau khaws cia. Qhov txawv yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv.
Cov rooj tog pheej yig hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style tuaj yeem them taus yuav cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov chav nruab nrab. Nws yog clumsy, tab sis feem ntau nws zoo li sib haum mus rau feem ntau txais canons.
Txhawm rau ntxiv cov khoom kim heev rau cov rooj tog, nws tau ua kom zoo nkauj nrog tooj liab tiav. Rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj peev xwm them taus xws li décor, craftsmen muab gilded papier-mâché, uas ua raws li tej yam ntuj tso hlau. Cov khoom pheej yig no kuj tau siv los ua eagle thiab tsov ntxhuav paws. Cov rooj tog kuj tuaj yeem dai nrog swans, griffins, papier-mâché thiab gilding atlantes. Tseem muaj cov motifs Egyptian.
Empire today
Niaj hnub nimno Empire style rooj tog yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo kim (walnut, mahogany, thiab lwm yam). Nws yog txawv los ntawm impressive qhov ntev, symmetrical duab. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo hauv chav dav dav nrog lub qab nthab siab.
Ib lub rooj zaum hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style yuav tsum muaj hauv ncoo, ntau daim iav siv rau sab hauv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm rooj tog. Qhov zoo sib xws tuaj yeem yog saum txaj, saum cov rooj. Ib qho classic style yog lub xub ntiag ntawm daim iav saum toj nochav hnav khaub ncaws.
Ntau tus tsis twv siv lub teb chaws Ottoman style rau kho kom zoo nkauj hauv lawv chav tsev lossis tsev. Nws raug suav hais tias yog dag dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, luxurious imperial faj tim teb chaws tuaj yeem ua softer thiab xis dua. Kev xaiv cov khoom dai kom zoo tuaj yeem ua kom haum txhua lub hauv paus rau hauv daim duab tag nrho. Upholstered rooj tog, hauv ncoo, teeb pom kev zoo tso cai rau koj los tsim ib qho chaw nyob, sov so.
Ntawm cov rooj tog zaum no
Xaiv cov rooj tog kom raug rau chav nyob hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Antique khoom kim heev tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov qauv tsim niaj hnub. Tib lub sijhawm, sab hauv yog thawj, nthuav thiab zoo siab.
Lub rooj zaum hauv qhov style no muaj qis nraub qaum. Lawv cov duab yog nkhaus, thiab qhov ntev yog impressive. Lub upholstery yog ua los ntawm cov tawv tiag tiag los yog ntaub kim. Couches, sofas kuj sheathed nrog brocade, velvet los yog txhob lo lo ntxhuav. Lawv nraub qaum kuj qis, tab sis lub rooj zaum dav heev. Lub thav duab yog ua los ntawm tooj liab lossis ntoo. Ob txhais ceg yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau yam ornaments, antique dluab. Cov hauv ncoo me me sib piv cov xim ntawm upholstery ua kom tiav qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Cabinets yog impressive. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom hnyav hnyav. Decorated nrog iav, gilding thiab graceful leeg. Lub rooj tuaj yeem yog duab plaub lossis puag ncig. Cov ceg yuav tsum muaj cov nkhaus zoo nkauj lossis cov duab qub. Cov txaj yog loj thiab muaj ib tug zoo nkauj headboard. Qee zaum siv canopies.
Tom qab xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm rooj tog tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style, txhua leej txhua tus tuaj yeem tsim ib qho khoom kim heev, txawv txawv sab hauv hauv chav tsev lossis tsev ntiav.
