Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub: txoj hauv kev yooj yim, cov cai tiv thaiv

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub: txoj hauv kev yooj yim, cov cai tiv thaiv
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub: txoj hauv kev yooj yim, cov cai tiv thaiv

Video: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub: txoj hauv kev yooj yim, cov cai tiv thaiv

Video: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub: txoj hauv kev yooj yim, cov cai tiv thaiv
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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hluav taws xob zoo li qub tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis tsis kaj siab. Peb ntsib nrog nws thoob plaws peb lub neej. Qhov tseeb txhua yam uas yog ua los ntawm hlau ntaus nrog tam sim no. Qee lub sij hawm qhov "ci" plam thaum kov lwm tus neeg. Nws txuas nrog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws? Txhawm rau kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm koj lub cev thiab ntau yam khoom uas sib sau ua ke, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim.

Qhov xwm ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub

Static tso tawm
Static tso tawm

Nws paub los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv cov phau ntawv qhia tias qhov tso tawm tsuas yog dhia ntawm qhov khoom raug nqi zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Thiab feem ntau, peb tus kheej yog cov nqa khoom ntawm tus nqi zoo. Thaum nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog ib tug voluminous hlau khoom los yog lwm tus neeg (vim peb lub cev80% muaj dej, cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev conductors ntawm hluav taws xob) ib tug paug tshwm sim, uas yog, ib tug tshwm sim thaum koj lub cev tawm, txwv tsis pub nws yog freed los ntawm nws cov nqi zoo. Tab sis yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub yam tsis muaj kev phom sij thiab tsis xis nyob? Cia peb ua ntej txheeb xyuas keeb kwm ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim.

Tus nqi zoo hauv peb lub cev tuaj qhov twg?

Cia peb piav ua hom lus siv tau thiab nkag siab tau rau txhua tus, txawm tias cov uas tsis txawj physics. Cov khoom siv khaws cov nqi hauv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev sib txhuam. Txhua lub atom uas ua rau txhua yam khoom siv lub cev (xws li tib neeg) muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tig mus ncig nws cov nucleus. Nov yog piv txwv yooj yim.

Thaum peb tshem peb cov khaub ncaws saum peb lub taub hau thiab pov lub tsho hws rau ntawm lub rooj zaum, cov hluav taws xob ntau, zoo li nws tau, tshem tawm ntawm lawv lub orbits los ntawm kev sib txhuam thiab mus rau lub tsho uas peb tshem tawm. Nws yog qhov paub zoo tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo, thiab yog li ntawd peb lub tsho poj niam ua tsis zoo, vim tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau dhau ntawm peb lub cev tam sim no xav tau hauv nws cov ntaub so ntswg, thaum peb tus kheej tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, vim tias tam sim no muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm qhov tsis zoo. cov khoom hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Yog tias tom qab ntawd peb txiav txim siab kov cov khoom siv hlau lossis lwm tus neeg, peb yuav hnov qhov tso tawm tam sim no. Lub microscopic xob laim tawm yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsis ntiv tes ntawm tes thiab cov khoom, thaum lub sij hawm tawm yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus. Peb lub cev los ntawm qhov tso tawm no yuav nqus tautus naj npawb ntawm cov electrons uas ploj lawm los ntawm cov khoom no, thiab lub zog hauv nws yuav rov ua kom sib npaug. Ntxiv thiab rho tawm yuav sib npaug dua.

hluav taws xob zoo li qub hauv peb lub cev li cas?

Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm kev rub tawm ntawm cov yas swb
Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm kev rub tawm ntawm cov yas swb

Tab sis txhawm rau txhawm rau qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwm sim hauv koj lub cev, nws tsis tas yuav tshem qee yam ntawm koj tus kheej. Zaum hauv lub tsheb, peb rub tawm ntawm lub rooj zaum. Hauv cov txheej txheem taug kev, cov khaub ncaws tuaj yeem tshem tawm qee yam ntawm cov hluav taws xob ntawm peb lub cev. Txhua qhov kev sib txhuam ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm qee yam ntawm cov hluav taws xob los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau ib yam dab tsi. Thiab tam sim no koj twb tau hloov mus rau hauv lub cev cov khoom siv, uas, thaum sib cuag nrog txhua tus neeg xyuas pib (hlau thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob ncaj ncees), yuav raug tso tawm, uas yog, nws yuav nqus cov electrons uas ploj lawm ntawm cov khoom no los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob. spark uas tau swb ntawm koj thiab cov khoom no. Tab sis yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm koj tus kheej thiab cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig?

thawj thiab thawj txoj cai

Ib qho khoom siv hauv av txaus yuav tsis muaj hluav taws xob zoo li qub. "Grounded" txhais li cas? Qhov no txhais tau tias tas li nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub ntiaj teb nto. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav "sib cuag nrog lub ntiaj teb saum npoo", nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cov khau muaj conductive soles. Lub sijhawm tam sim no, qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, vim tias txhua lub khau niaj hnub no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws, roj hmab, roj hmab, thiab lwm yam.

"Tab sis yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm tus neeg hauv qhov no?" - koj nug. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus koj tuaj yeem "hauv av"?Cov lus teb yog qhov yooj yim, thiab nws nyob hauv qhov nce av noo ntawm huab cua. Yog hais tias theem ntawm cov av noo nyob rau hauv chav tsev txawm me ntsis siab dua li niaj zaus, huab cua nws tus kheej, saturated nrog noo noo, yuav dhau los ua ib qho zoo heev "kev tso tawm" rau koj lub cev. Tias yog vim li cas hluav taws xob zoo li qub tsis tshwm sim nrog cov av noo siab, ib yam li nws tsis tshwm sim yog hais tias, koj ntub dej nag.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau qhov mob tsis zoo?

Lub txim thaum tso tawm tsis mob npaum li nws tsis kaj siab. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm koj lub cev lossis, kom meej meej, yuav ua li cas tso koj tus kheej yam tsis tau txais hluav taws xob tsis zoo? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nqa cov khoom siv hlau me me, xws li cov ntaub ntawv ntsia hlau, ib lub teaspoon lossis tweezers, vim tias qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm koj lub cev yuav kis mus rau lawv. Tom ntej no, kov lub npoo ntawm tweezers mus rau lub radiator, tsheb lossis lwm yam khoom siv hlau loj.

Tom qab ntawd lub txim yuav tsis dhia ntawm koj cov ntiv tes thiab lub tweezers, tab sis ntawm lub tweezers thiab cov khoom koj kov. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsis muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Tsuas yog koj yuav tau ua qhov no ib zaug ntxiv ntawm qee lub sijhawm, txwv tsis pub sai lossis tom qab ntawd tus nqi yuav nce ntxiv hauv koj, thiab koj tseem yuav tau txais hluav taws xob poob.

Yuav ua li cas cov khaub ncaws zoo li qub?

Ntau tus neeg xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm khaub ncaws. Qhov tseeb yog tias khaub ncaws nws tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem sau ib qho zoo lossis tsis zoo. Txhawm rau kom nws khaws cia, nws yog qhov tsim nyogyog li ntawd kev sib txhuam tshwm sim ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Thiab kev sib txhuam tshwm sim thaum hnav khaub ncaws, tshem tawm, thiab lwm yam.

Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus nqi yog sau tsis nyob rau hauv cov khaub ncaws lawv tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau hauv koj lub cev. Tsuas yog nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib faib nrog cov khaub ncaws ntawm koj thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm wardrobe tuaj yeem ua rau lub txim hla dhau. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm cov hluavtaws fibers. Tshem tawm lub tsho hluavtaws saum koj lub taub hau, koj tuaj yeem pom ntawm koj tus kheej lub qhov muag cov kev tawm flickering ntawm nws cov ntaub, cov ntaub ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas tseem tshuav ntawm koj, koj cov plaub hau thiab koj lub cev. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum lub teeb tawm. Txawm tias huab cua puv nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm ozone, uas tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tawm, thiab cov plaub hau ntawm lub taub hau sawv ntawm qhov kawg thaum lawv pib tawm tsam ib leeg.

Tab sis cov khaub ncaws uas ua rau koj poob siab tsis zoo rov qab los rau hauv koj lub cev tag nrho cov electrons coj los ntawm nws, thiab yog li ntawd tom qab cov txheej txheem undressing koj yeej ib txwm tig mus rau hauv ib yam khoom nrog ib tug ntxiv kos npe rau, uas yuav sai sai los yog tom qab. raug tso tawm los ntawm " rho tawm."

txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov nqi hluav taws xob zoo li qub hauv koj thaum hnav khaub ncaws hluavtaws, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lawv nrog cov cua txias tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv cov khoom hauv khaub ncaws los ntawm kev khaws cov hluav taws xob los ntawm koj lub cev. Muaj ntau lub tshuab cua txias zoo li no, thiab lawv tau muag hauv txhua lub khw muag tshuaj.

tsheb phem

Lub tsheb yog hluav taws xob
Lub tsheb yog hluav taws xob

Ntau zaus, lub txim hluav taws xob tawm ntawm lub tsheb thiab tus neeg tsav tsheb (tus neeg caij tsheb). Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj lub tsheb pheej muab nqi zog rau koj nrog hluav taws xob poob siab? Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob static los ntawmlub tsheb, kom txhua zaus nws tawm ntawm lub tsheb, nws tsis "tom" koj nyob zoo?

Ntawm no, dua, qhov teeb meem nyob ntawm koj, uas yog, ntawm koj tus cwj pwm tsav tsheb thiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas lub rooj zaum lub tsheb npog lossis lub rooj zaum nws tus kheej tau tsim. Thaum tsav tsheb, koj tseem tsiv, tsim kev sib txhuam. Ib qho nqi sib sau hauv koj, thiab cov roj hmab mats ntawm lub tsheb tiv thaiv tawm, thiab qhov hluav taws xob tseem nyob hauv koj txhua lub sijhawm koj nyob hauv lub tsheb, txog thaum koj tawm ntawm nws, kov ib feem ntawm koj lub cev mus rau lub cev hlau ntawm lub tsheb. Lub sijhawm no, qhov tso tawm tshwm sim. Muaj me ntsis qab ntxiag, thiab yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau kev ua cov rooj zaum hauv tsheb. Cov tshuaj antistatic no yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosols. Los ntawm kev txau cov khoom no rau ntawm lub rooj zaum npog, koj yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev sib sau cov nqi zoo hauv koj thaum kev sib txhuam.

Antistatic pluaj
Antistatic pluaj

Tab sis ib lub tsheb yog ib yam khoom uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo li qub hauv nws tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum huab cua qhuav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab koj lub tsheb tsis tuav koj tam sim no rau tsis muaj dab tsi, yuav ib qho tshwj xeeb sawb (strap) ntawm lub khw muag khoom pib, uas tau txuas rau hauv qab lub tsheb thiab siv rau lub tsheb lub cev. Tam sim no ntau yam ntawm antistatic straps yog kiag li txuas mus rau lub tso pa yeeb nkab. Lub taub ntawm xws li ib tug strip, tas li nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog hauv av, yuav tiv thaiv cov tsub zuj zuj ntawm zoo li qub nyob rau hauv lub cev.

YEvil Computer

Lub computer phem
Lub computer phem

Lub khoos phis tawj nws tus kheej yuav tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov kab mob zoo li qub, vim nws lub cev tag nrho yog siv los ntawm av, uas yog, los ntawm rho tawmlos ntawm lub qhov (socket). Yog li, lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm lub computer tsis ua rau nws tus kheej. Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub yog tias txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev txuas rau hauv qhov hluav taws xob cuam tshuam koj nrog qhov tso tawm, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm tsis yog los ntawm nws, tab sis los ntawm koj. Qhov no ua tiav raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no.

xov tooj phem

Smartphone hauv tes
Smartphone hauv tes

Ntau tus qauv xov tooj muaj cov khoom hlau hauv lawv lub cev, los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog lub txim me me kuj tuaj yeem plam ntawm cov khoom siv thiab koj. Cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm lub xov tooj muaj cov lus piav qhia tib yam, uas yog, "plus" accumulates nyob rau hauv koj, thiab tsis nyob rau hauv lub gadget. Tshem tawm cov nqi zoo hauv koj lub cev, thiab lub xov tooj yuav tsis "snarl" ntawm koj.

Zaj lus

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm statics
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm statics

Nyob rau hauv xaus, kuv xav rov qab mus rau stagnation ntawm static nyob rau hauv peb lub cev. Feem ntau, static accumulates nyob rau hauv cov plaub hau thaum combing. Qhov no ua rau cov txheej txheem no nyuaj heev, txij li cov plaub hau bristles thiab yog attracted rau lub zuag, sawv ntawm qhov kawg thiab cuam tshuam nrog peb manipulations nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm cov plaub hau kom kawg zuag ib txwm? Ntawm no, hloov lub zuag hluavtaws nrog ib tug ntoo los yog, dua, tshwj xeeb tshuaj pleev ib ce - antistatic cua txias, yuav pab tau. Los yog zuag los ntawm cov plaub hau ntub. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, noo noo yog ib qho zoo heev conductor ntawm hluav taws xob, thiab zoo li qub yuav tsis nyob rau hauv koj cov plaub hau thaum combing.

Pom zoo: