Txoj kev nqes hav uas koj pom nyob ib puag ncig ntawm phab ntsa ntawm ib lub tsev hu ua qhov dig muag.
Qhov chaw dig muag ntawm lub tsev, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, yog npaj rau kev tshem tawm cov dej nyab los ntawm nws cov phab ntsa thiab lub hauv paus. Nws kuj tsis tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag, ntoo, shrubs kom loj hlob nyob ze lawv, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub hauv paus, uas feem ntau ua rau cov kab nrib pleb ntawm nws thiab txawm tias nws cov kev tawg.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej qhov muag tsis pom hauv tsev yog nqa tawm ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub hauv paus cladding. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, nws yog ua raws tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev nrog txoj kab nqes ntawm 1.5-2% (rau 50 cm ntawm qhov dav ntawm 10 mm). Nws qhov dav nyob ntawm lub ru tsev protruding eaves thiab hom av. Raws li txoj cai, thaj tsam qhov muag tsis pom ntawm lub tsev muaj qhov dav ntawm 60-80 cm, yog tias nws qhov dav yog 20 cm ntau dua li qhov protrusion ntawm lub ru tsev eaves. Yog hais tias lub tsev nyob rau hauv subscription av, nws yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm nws kev tsim kho tsis tsuas yog nrog ib tug loj dav, tab sis kuj nrog ib tug loj degree ntawm txoj kab nqes (5 °). Thaum ua txoj kab nqes, koj tsis tas yuav overdo nws, vim li castxoj kab nqes ntau dua, thaj chaw dig muag ntawm lub tsev yuav tsis zoo nkauj thiab tsis xis nyob. Tom qab tag nrho, nws occupies tsis yog qhov kawg qhov chaw nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsim ntawm lub tsev thiab kuj yuav siv tau raws li ib tug footpath.
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau nws siv. Peb yuav tsom mus rau ob qhov ntau tshaj plaws: qhov no yog thaj chaw dig muag ntawm lub tsev siv pob zeb thiab paving slabs. Yog li, rau kev teeb tsa ntawm thaj chaw dig muag ntawm txhua yam, nws yog thawj zaug uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ib txheej ntawm cov av uas yuav tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Peb khawb ib tug kwj deg ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau qhov tob, uas nyob ntawm seb hom av, tshem tawm cov seem ntawm ntau yam hauv paus hniav. Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab tshwj xeeb ntawm theem ntawm kev tsim kho no yuav zam tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv qhov chaw no, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw dig muag. Tom qab lub kwj dej tau npaj txhij, tag nrho nws cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog compacted los ntawm ramming (tsis txhob hnov qab txog txoj kab nqes). Thawj yuav yog txheej hauv qab, cov khoom uas yog av nplaum thiab xuab zeb. Cov txheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 10 cm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv compacted. Qhov thib ob yog cov kua dej txheej, uas yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb crushed, cov nplej muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov feem uas cuam tshuam rau nws cov thickness. Nws tseem raug cuam tshuam los ntawm hom tom ntej, peb txheej ntawm qhov muag tsis pom qhov chaw, uas yog hu ua tiav.
Raws li cov classics, vim tias tus nqi qis, cov cement mortar yog siv los ua cov txheej tiav. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias thaum siv nws rau txheej txheej, thaum lub sij hawm solidification ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog tsim nyog los moisten nws ib ntus.dej. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv moistened burlap, quav nyab los yog straw ntub. Qhov no yog ua kom lub zog ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev. Txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj qhov tso dej nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw ua vaj tsev zoo tib yam (10-15 cm), uas yuav ua rau cov dej ntws tawm ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Cov ntaub ntawv yog siv rau hauv txheej txheej. Paving slabs yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom khoom siv hauv tsev. Xws li ib qho chaw dig muag nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev, tus nqi uas yuav nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm paving slabs, yuav muaj xim zoo nkauj rau lub tsev thiab muab qhov zoo nkauj zest.
