Txhawm rau cog cov noob hauv ib chav tsev lossis koj lub tsev, koj yuav xav tau ib lub khib tshwj xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem muaj teeb pom kev zoo, muaj ntau tus lej sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav ua tau kom loj hlob seedlings txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug me me chav tsev. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los ua ib lub khib rau seedlings nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke xws li tsim yuav tham tom qab.
Txoj hauv tsev txee
Nroj tsuag xav tau qee yam xwm txheej. Yog tias koj ua yuam kev, cov noob yuav pib mob thiab tuag. Yog li ntawd, kev tsim cov khib nyiab rau cov yub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes (daim duab ntawm cov haujlwm tiav tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no) yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj lub luag haujlwm.
Nws yuav tsum ua tau raws li qee yam kev cai:
- kev tsim kho yuav tsum muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm ntim nrog cov noob;
- khoom siv los ntawm cov khib nyiab yuav tsum tsis txhob vau los ntawm kev ya raws;
- tsim yuav tsum rov siv tau, ruaj khov;
- cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum xis nyob ntawm lub txee ntawm cov khoom;
- cov yub yuav tsum tau yooj yim nkag mus tau kom lawv tuaj yeem ua dej, loosened av, thiab lwm yam.;
- shelving yuav tsum zoo nkauj, feem ntau nws yog ntsia rau hauv ib chav tsev, nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Ua ntej pib lub rooj sib txoos, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tsim cov duab kos ntawm cov yub khib nyiab. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav yooj yim dua los ua tus tsim nrog koj tus kheej tes. Ntawm daim duab, koj yuav tsum qhia qhov ntev ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub khib. Nws tuaj yeem muaj 3-6 lub txee, qhov ntev ntawm qhov yuav tsum sib haum rau qhov ntev ntawm cov qauv fluorescent. Lawv cov kev ntsuas yuav tsum paub ua ntej.
Qhov dav ntawm rhawv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60 cm. Txwv tsis pub, kev saib xyuas cov noob yuav nyuaj dua. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov txee yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 40 cm thiab tsis ntau tshaj 50 cm.
Qee cov neeg ua teb tsis ntseeg tias nws puas tsim nyog muab lub teeb rov qab ntawm lub khib. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau qhia rau ntawm daim duab kos qhov chaw uas lub teeb yuav nyob, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab txog lawv txoj kev sib txuas nrog lub network.
Ntau yam qauv
YYuav ua li cas DIY yub rack?
Thaum tsim ib daim duab, koj yuav tsum xav txog yam uas tus qauv tsim yuav yog tus yam ntxwv. Nws tuaj yeem yog:
- stationary;
- collapsible;
- mobile.
ntau yam nyob ruaj ruaj yog tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis qab nthab. Nws muaj zog thiab yog li ruaj.tsim. Hom txee no haum rau chav tsev loj. Ntau yam nyob ruaj ruaj yog yam ntxwv ntawm qhov loj me. Tom qab hloov cov noob rau hauv lub vaj lossis zaub vaj, cov khib nyiab tuaj yeem siv los khaws cov khoom hauv tsev. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem npaj lub vaj paj lossis npaj cov khoom ua si menyuam yaus.
Cov qauv txawb tau nruab nrog lub log. Lawv tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm chav tsev, tig yog tias tsim nyog.
Cov qauv sib tsoo tau muab tshem tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum cov nroj tsuag cog rau hauv av qhib lossis hauv tsev cog khoom.
Muaj lwm hom txee. Lawv tuaj yeem muab tso ncaj qha rau ntawm windowsill. Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom zoo li no yuav tsum sib haum rau qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rais qhib. Qhov zoo ntawm cov yub rack ntawm windowsill yog nws compactness. Nws yuav tsis siv ntau qhov chaw hauv chav. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv ntawm txee yog feem ntau xaiv los ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev ntiav. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, yuav muaj teeb pom kev tsawg dua hauv chav. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xav txog nyob rau hauv chav tsev twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau nruab xws li khib.
khoom
DIY yub rack nrog backlight tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Cov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws yog ntoo, hlau thiab yas. Txhua qhov kev xaiv muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Ntoo yog ib yam khoom tsim nyog rau txee. Nws tsis tso cov tshuaj phem rau hauv ib puag ncig, nws yooj yim rau kev ua. Txawm tias ib tug novice tswv tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov ntoo. Qhov no tsis xav tausiv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom yog nws tsis txaus tiv thaiv kom ya raws, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws lwj.
Tseem, ntoo yog kab yooj yim rhuav tshem. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej nrog ib tug antiseptic. Ntoo yog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub. Txij li thaum yuav muaj hluav taws xob thaiv nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub khib nyiab tam sim ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau impregnate tag nrho cov txheej txheem nrog cov nplaim hluav taws.
Txee rau cov qoob loo kuj tau sib sau los ntawm cov hlau nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Nws yog cov khoom siv muaj zog, ruaj khov. Yog li hais tias cov khib nyiab tsis deteriorate nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm noo noo, nws yog assembled los ntawm cov kav dej ua los ntawm stainless hlau. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yuav tsis tas yuav kho cov qauv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws yuav tsis xeb.
Nws yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis los sib sau ua ke ntawm cov hlau. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom yog mounted los ntawm bolting los yog vuam. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, uas tsis yog txhua tus tswv muaj.
Koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm cov kav dej yas. Kev teeb tsa hauv qhov no yuav tsis nyuaj. Lawv tau txais ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm cov kav dej thiab fittings, uas yog yooj yim sib sau ua ke, zoo li tus tsim qauv. Xws li bookcases yuav ntxiv tsis yog txhua txhua sab hauv. Tab sis cov khoom yog resistant rau tsis zoo influences. Txawm tias ib tug me nyuam tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke zoo li no. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov zoo li cov khib nyiab, nws yog pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas haum.
ntoo khib
Muaj ib qho cuab yeej yooj yim uas tso cai rau koj los ua cov yub rack. Yog ibnws yog npaj siv ntoo rau cov hom phiaj no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom nres ntawm ib qho chaw ruaj khov ntawm kev tsim kho. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho hnyav hnyav hnyav. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov log me me tuaj yeem txuas rau nws ob txhais ceg. Koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej:
- bar nrog ntu loj 4.5 x 4.5 cm, ntev 3 m;
- nqaj nrog hla ntu ntawm 3 x 6 cm;
- daim ntawv plywood lossis plexiglass;
- tus kheej tapping screws nrog qhov ntev ntawm 4 cm lossis ntau dua;
- grinder nrog lub nozzle tsim nyog lossis jigsaw;
- screwdriver;
- rauj;
- chisel;
- daim kab xev ntsuas thiab xaum.
Ib kab nrog hla ntu ntawm 4.5 x 4.5 cm yog siv los tsim cov kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov qauv. Los ntawm nws koj yuav tsum ua 4 racks ntawm tib qhov ntev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug grinder, koj yuav tsum qualitatively dlhos qhov chaw ntawm cov txiav. Txwv tsis pub, lub khib yuav tsis ruaj khov. Lub transverse strips uas cov rhawv yuav txuas nrog yog txiav tawm ntawm ob hom ntoo. Tus naj npawb ntawm crossbars suav nrog kev kos duab.
Cov cim yuav tsum ua tiav ntawm cov ntawv txhawb nqa. Qhia qhov chaw uas cov kab hla hla rau cov txee yuav raug kho. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov recesses. Ua li no, siv rab rauj thiab rab chais.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau ua cov ntoo nrog impregnations tsim nyog. Cov khoom yuav tsum qhuav kom zoo. Qhov no yuav txuas ntxiv lub neej txee ntawm cov khoom, thiab nws txoj haujlwm yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm tom ntej.
Kev teeb tsa tiav
Thaum xav txog yuav ua li cas cog cov noob qoob loo nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov txheej txheem sib dhosnpaj cov txheej txheem. Cov crossbars yog screwed rau yav tas los grooves. Rau qhov no, tus kheej tapping screws yog siv. Txhawm rau ua kom tus qauv tsim du thiab ruaj khov, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov cim. Qhov kawg tshwm sim nyob ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ntsuas. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov cim ntawm txhua lub khib ob peb zaug.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm cov txee ntawm cov khoom npaj. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm tib lub pas nrig li cov hlaws dai. Lawv tau nruab nrog cov kauj ruam nquag ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1-1.5 cm ntawm ib leeg. Rau xws li crossbars, cutouts kuj tau ua rau ntawm racks. Lawv raug ntsia siv tus kheej tapping screws.
Feem ntau cov txee yog ua los ntawm cov plywood-resistant plywood, plexiglass lossis yas. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav cov khoom xaiv nrog lub jigsaw. Cov npoo txiav yog kho nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Cov rhawv tau muab tso rau ntawm cov ntoo khaub lig npaj. Cov nplooj ntawv yog kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws rau ntoo.
Ntxiv mus, cov noob khib nyiab tuaj yeem coated nrog ib txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish lossis xim. Kev xaiv yog nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm sab hauv. Cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm cov dej hauv paus, vim tias cov khib nyiab yuav nyob hauv chav nyob. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntoo xav tau ntxoov ntxoo. Cov xim rau kev ua cov qauv yog xaiv tsis muaj ntxhiab. Latex lossis acrylic muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hom phiaj no. Koj tuaj yeem npog cov rhawv nrog rau tus kheej nplaum zaj duab xis. Yog li kev tsim cov khib nyiab yuav zoo dua. Zaj duab xis, pleev xim los yog kua roj vanish yuav tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj.
hlau qauv
DIY seedling khib nrog backlight tuaj yeem ua tausib dhos los ntawm cov ces kaum hlau. Tus tsim muaj zog, tab sis tib lub sij hawm heev lub teeb thiab maneuverable. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau tsim ib daim duab kos raws li cov qauv uas yuav sib sau ua ke. Los ntawm lub kaum hlau tsim kev txhawb nqa ncej, crossbars thiab npoo rau txee.
Tau kos ib daim duab, koj yuav tsum yuav cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej:
- kaum hlau nrog 3 lossis 4 cm txee;
- plywood lossis plexiglass (hauv ob sab phlu) rau txee;
- bolts thiab txiv ntseej;
- xov tooj;
- vuam tshuab;
- sib tsoo nrog qhov tsim nyog txuas
- xov tooj cua.
Thaum txhua yam koj xav tau npaj, koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau ua kom cov yub backlit, koj yuav tsum tau txiav lub kaum sab xis rau hauv plaub qhov sib npaug. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv raws li daim duab npaj, tus naj npawb ntawm crossbars yuav tsum tau npaj. Feem ntau muaj tsawg kawg yog 6 ntawm lawv.
Tom qab ntawd, cov kabmob kab rov tav raug txiav, uas yuav ua cov npoo rau cov txee. Yuav muaj ob zaug ntau npaum li lawv muaj txee. Piv txwv li, plaub lub txee yuav xav tau yim lub rooj tsavxwm. Txhawm rau txhim kho tag nrho cov qauv tsim, qhov yuav tsum tau drilled rau hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog. Lawv txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum phim cov bolts xaiv rau fasteners. Koj tuaj yeem sib sau cov qauv los ntawm kev vuam. Tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub vuam inverter thiab xyaum siv nws ntawm cov hlau tsis tsim nyog.
Hlau qauv sib dhos
Tom qab npaj tag nrho cov qauv tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum pib sib sau cov yub rack nrog koj tus kheejtes. Kev them nyiaj yug posts thiab crossbars yuav tsum tau txuas nrog bolts. Vuam tseem yuav tau siv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub inverter, cov pob qij txha ntawm crossbars thiab ob sab rau lub rhawv yog kev cob cog rua.
Thaum lub thav duab npaj tau, koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov txee ntawm qhov loj me. Cov npoo, yog tias tsim nyog, raug kho nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Cov txee tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv npaj. Lawv txuas rau sab nrog bolts. Koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj plywood lossis plexiglass. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog kho cov crossbars thaum uas tig mus rau sab. Lawv cov kauj ruam yuav tsum yog xws li cov thawv ntim nrog cov yub sawv ruaj khov rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog qhov chaw ntawm cov xov hluav taws xob uas yuav txuas nrog lub teeb. Lawv tsau nrog yas clamps. Txij li cov qauv yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm stainless hlau, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau pleev xim.
windows rack
Yuav ua ib lub khib rau cov noob ntawm lub qhov rais nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum suav cov txee. Nws nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rais. Feem ntau yuav tsum muaj khib ntawm 3-4 lub txee. Tom ntej no, ntsuas qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rais. Raws li qhov no, xam qhov ntev thiab qhov dav ntawm lub txee.
Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov ntaub thaiv npog los ntawm cov rooj tog qub. Lawv yuav tsum phim qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rais sill. Yog li, feem ntau koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov txee ntsuas 120 x 20 cm.
Ntxiv mus, nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kheej tapping screws, cov qauv tsim tau txuas ua ke. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub rhawv yog 35 cm. Ua kom cov khib nyiab ruaj khov, nws yog tsau ntxiv rau cov ncej lossis txoj kab nqes. Thaum tsim yuavsib dhos, koj yuav tsum tau txuas cov teeb pom kev zoo rau nws.
Yog tias lub rooj sib txoos tau ua los ntawm cov laug cam, lawv tau pleev xim lossis pleev xim tom qab sib dhos. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej lub rhawv raug ntsia rau ntawm qhov rais.
Kuv puas xav tau teeb pom kev zoo?
Thaum sib sau ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov noob qoob loo, qee tus neeg ua teb xav tias lawv tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj teeb pom kev ntxiv. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias txawm rau ib tug qauv uas tau mounted rau ntawm lub qhov rais, nws yog tsim nyog los muab rau lub xub ntiag ntawm lub teeb ntawm lub hom tsim nyog.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov sij hawm nruab hnub luv heev. Vim tsis muaj lub teeb ntuj, cov noob yuav loj hlob tsis zoo. Cov txheej txheem ntawm photosynthesis yuav tshwm sim maj mam. Vim li no, kev loj hlob ntawm biomass yuav tsis tshwm sim ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Txhawm rau kom cov nroj tsuag txhim kho ib txwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov teeb pom kev ntxiv ntawm lub khib. Qhov no yuav muab cov xwm txheej ib txwm muaj rau cov yub, cia cov yub kom muaj zog ua ntej hloov mus rau qhov chaw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv lub teeb zoo uas yuav ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau.
Kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo
Ib qho ua-nws-koj tus kheej yub rack yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog lub teeb uas yuav muab cov nroj tsuag nrog qhov xav tau ntawm lub teeb. Koj yuav tsum xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo.
Cov teeb taws teeb tsis haum rau lub hom phiaj zoo li no. Lawv kub heev thiab tej zaum yuav tsis zoo txaus.
Koj tuaj yeem siv fluorescentteeb nrog lub zog ntawm 70-100 Lm / W. Lawv emission dawb lub teeb ntawm ib tug txias los yog sov spectrum. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj kab liab liab nyob hauv nws.
80-110 Lm / W LED teeb yog ruaj khov, kev lag luam. Lawv tso cai rau koj yooj yim xaiv cov hluav taws xob ntawm qhov xav tau spectrum.
Hlau halide teeb pom kev zoo nrog lub zog txog 100 Lm / W kuj tsim nyog rau lub hom phiaj no. Lawv ua tau zoo thiab siv tau yooj yim. Lawv qhov tsis zoo yuav yog qhov tsis muaj xiav spectrum.
Txhawm rau teeb lub txee 1.4 m ntev thiab 0.5 m dav, koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub teeb nrog lub teeb ci dawb ntawm qhov txias lossis sov spectrum. Nws lub zog yuav tsum yog 36 watts. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov phytolamps tshwj xeeb. Lawv raug xaiv raws li hom kev cog qoob loo uas tau npaj yuav cog rau ntawm lub khib.
